Snappers and Grunts Codexery

Lutjanus fulviflamma

A wide-ranging Indo-Pacific snapper with a distinctive black lateral spot.

Last updated

Lutjanus fulviflamma, known commonly as the dory snapper, blackspot snapper, or Moses perch, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Lutjanidae, the snappers. It has a wide Indo-Pacific distribution and is notable for its distinctive black spot on the lateral line and narrow yellow horizontal stripes.

Scientific classification

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassActinopterygii
  4. DivisionTeleostei
  5. OrderAcanthuriformes
  6. FamilyLutjanidae
  7. GenusLutjanus
  8. SpeciesLutjanus fulviflamma

Named by (Forsskål, 1775)

Close relatives

Other species of Lutjanus with a Codexery entry.

Sources: Wikipedia taxobox: Lutjanus fulviflamma (CC BY-SA 4.0) · differs from this box at order: WoRMS AphiaID 218490 (CC BY 4.0)

Conservation status

Least Concern (LC)

  1. LC▲ this species
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX
Population trend
Not held in our sources — see the assessment
Assessment published
2016

Source: IUCN Red List assessment · GBIF copy of the Red List category

How big is it?

Size comparison: Lutjanus fulviflamma and a personA 0.35 m long lutjanus fulviflamma drawn to scale next to a 1.8 m tall person. Schematic shapes, not a likeness.0.35 m1.8 m

Largest length in the source, 0.35 m, next to a 1.8 m person.

Diagram: drawn by Codexery, schematic shapes to scale (not a likeness). Length: Wikipedia: Lutjanus fulviflamma

Where the lutjanus fulviflamma has been recorded

Where the lutjanus fulviflamma has been recorded228 mapped locations from 5,122 GBIF occurrence records; marked places: Red Sea, Persian Gulf, Abu DhabiRed SeaPersian GulfAbu Dhabi

Each dot is a place where the species has been observed and reported (5,122 records, half-degree grid) — not a modelled range. 57 inland records left out (institution coordinates). 3 isolated far-off records not drawn.

Map: drawn by Codexery. Data: GBIF occurrence search (records CC0 / CC BY) · Natural Earth basemap (public domain) · place coordinates: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Background

Lutjanus fulviflamma was first formally described in 1775 as Sciaena fulviflamma by the Swedish-speaking Finnish-born explorer and naturalist Peter Forsskål, with the type locality given as the Red Sea. The specific name fulviflamma is a compound of fulvus, meaning 'brownish yellow' or often just 'yellow', and flamma, meaning 'fire', possibly referring to the vivid yellow upper body and tail visible on some individuals.

The body varies from moderately deep to relatively slender, with a standard length 2.5 to 2.9 times its depth. The preoperculum has a poorly developed incision and knob. Vomerine teeth may be arranged in a triangular patch with a posterior extension or in a rhombus, and there is a patch of grain-like teeth on the tongue.

The dorsal fin has 10 spines and 12-14 soft rays, the anal fin 3 spines and 8 soft rays. The caudal fin can be truncate or slightly emarginate. The pale body is marked with 5-7 narrow yellow horizontal stripes of equal width, the longest extending through the eye onto the snout, and a quadrilateral black spot on the lateral line three-quarters of the distance between the head and the caudal fin.

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Test yourself

Three questions drawn from this entry’s sources. Pick an answer to check it.

1. Who first scientifically described the Lutjanus fulviflamma?

Correct.

Not quite. The answer is Peter Forsskål.

From the source: “Lutjanus fulviflamma was first formally described in 1775 as Sciaena fulviflamma by the Swedish speaking Finnish born explorer and naturalist Peter Forsskål with the type locality given as the Red Sea.”

2. To which biological family does the Lutjanus fulviflamma belong?

Correct.

Not quite. The answer is Lutjanidae.

From the source: “Lutjanus fulviflamma, the dory snapper, blackspot snapper, black-spot sea perch, finger-mark bream, long-spot snapper, Moses perch or red bream, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Lutjanidae, the snappers.”

3. In what year was Lutjanus fulviflamma first scientifically described?

Correct.

Not quite. The answer is 1775.

From the source: “Lutjanus fulviflamma was first formally described in 1775 as Sciaena fulviflamma by the Swedish speaking Finnish born explorer and naturalist Peter Forsskål with the type locality given as the Red Sea.”

Answers checked against the source article

Sources

Compiled from Wikipedia and the sources listed below. Text from Wikipedia is available under CC BY-SA 4.0; this entry is adapted from it.

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