Boston Red Sox Codexery

1903 World Series

The 1903 World Series was the first modern World Series to be played in Major League Baseball. It matched the American League champion Boston Americans (now the Boston Red Sox) against the National League champion Pittsburgh Pirates in a best-of-nine series, with Boston prevailing five games to three. After falling behind 3–1, Boston won Game 5, won Game 6, then lost Game 7 before rallying to win Game 8 and claim the championship. This was the first major professional sports championship ever won by a Boston-based team.

Quick Facts

Opponent
Pittsburgh Pirates
Result
Boston Americans Win (5-3)
Venue
Huntington Avenue Grounds; Exposition Park
Key player
Cy Young
Significance
First Modern World Series
Manager
Jimmy Collins

Lore & Background

The Pirates were plagued by injuries and bizarre misfortunes. Honus Wagner, bothered by injuries, batted only 6-for-27 (.222) in the Series and committed six errors. He was deeply distraught, later writing, 'I was too bum last year... I was a joke in that Boston-Pittsburgh Series.'

Pittsburgh pitcher Sam Leever injured his shoulder while trap shooting, so his teammate Deacon Phillippe pitched five complete games, winning three. Boston pitchers Bill Dinneen and Cy Young led Boston to victory. In Game 1, Phillippe struck out ten Boston batters; the next day, Dinneen struck out 11 Pittsburgh batters in Game 2. Due to overflow crowds at Exposition Park in Allegheny City, if a batted ball rolled under a rope in the outfield, a 'ground-rule triple' was scored; 10 such triples were hit in the four games there.

Boston's 'Royal Rooters' traveled to Exposition Park and sang 'Tessie' to distract opposing players, especially Wagner. Boston won two out of four games in Allegheny City. Pirates owner Barney Dreyfuss added his share of the gate receipts to the players' share, so the losing team's players actually finished with a larger individual share than the winning team's.

Reader's Guide

The Series brought the new American League prestige and proved its best could beat the best of the National League, thus strengthening the demand for future World Series competitions. Boston came back from a three games to one deficit, winning the final four games to capture the title. Such a large comeback would not happen again until the Pirates came back to defeat the Washington Senators in the 1925 World Series, and has happened only 11 times in baseball history.

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