Talostolida
A genus of marine cowries in the subfamily Erroneinae.
Talostolida is a genus of marine gastropod molluscs, specifically sea snails belonging to the cowrie family Cypraeidae, within the subfamily Erroneinae. The genus includes the following species: Talostolida latior, Talostolida pellucens, Talostolida subteres, Talostolida teres, and Talostolida violacincta. Several former members of this genus have been moved to other genera: Talostolida natalensis is now considered a synonym of Talostolida pellucens pellucens; Talostolida pseudoteres is a synonym of Ovatipsa pseudoteres; and Talostolida rashleighana is a synonym of Ovatipsa rashleighana.
Quick Facts
- Taxon
- Talostolida
- Type Species
- Cypraea teres
- Type Species Authority
- Gmelin, 1791
Facts from the source article.
Lore & Background
The genus Talostolida was established by Tom Iredale in 1931 in his work on Australian molluscs. Species within the genus include Talostolida latior, Talostolida pellucens, Talostolida subteres, Talostolida teres, and Talostolida violacincta. Several taxa originally placed in Talostolida have since been moved to other genera: Talostolida natalensis is considered a synonym of Talostolida pellucens pellucens, while Talostolida pseudoteres and Talostolida rashleighana are now placed in the genus Ovatipsa. The species are distributed across the Indo-Pacific region, with shells typically small and elongate.
Reader's Guide
Talostolida represents a modest but taxonomically significant genus within the cowrie family. Its species, such as Talostolida teres and Talostolida pellucens, are well-known among collectors for their distinctive shell shapes and color patterns. The genus has undergone revision, with some former members reassigned to Ovatipsa, reflecting ongoing refinement of cypraeid systematics. The work of Schilder and Schilder (1971) and Lorenz (2017) has been instrumental in cataloging and clarifying the relationships within this group. Talostolida species are often found in shallow marine environments, and their shells are valued in malacological collections. The genus illustrates the complexity of cowrie taxonomy, where morphological similarities sometimes obscure deeper phylogenetic divisions.
Did You Know?
- Talostolida is a genus of sea snails in the family Cypraeidae.
- Talostolida violacincta was described by Lorenz in 2002.
- Talostolida pseudoteres is now considered a synonym of Ovatipsa pseudoteres.
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