American Nobel Laureates Codexery

Mary E. Brunkow

American molecular biologist who co-identified FOXP3 and won the 2025 Nobel Prize.

Mary Elizabeth Brunkow is an American molecular biologist and immunologist who co-identified the gene FOXP3 as the cause of the scurfy mouse phenotype, a discovery foundational to regulatory T cell biology. In 2025, she shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Fred Ramsdell and Shimon Sakaguchi for their work on peripheral immune tolerance.

Quick Facts

Born
1961
Birthplace
Portland, Oregon, U.S.
Education
University of Washington (BS); Princeton University (PhD)
Known for
FOXP3
Fields
Immunology; Molecular biology
Workplaces
Institute for Systems Biology; Celltech R&D
Thesis year
1991
Doctoral advisor
Shirley M. Tilghman

Facts from the source article.

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