Clownfish and Damselfish, Part 2 Codexery

Chrysiptera starcki

Blue damselfish with yellow stripe, popular in aquariums.

Chrysiptera starcki

Chrysiptera starcki, also called Starck's demoiselle or Starck's damselfish, belongs to the Pomacentridae family. This fish is found in the western Pacific Ocean, with sightings from the Ryukyu Islands and Taiwan down to Australia, New Caledonia, and Tonga. It was first classified in 1973 under the name Abudefduf starcki.

The species gets its name from marine biologist Walter A. Starck II, who pointed it out to Gerald R. Allen while they were diving together at Osprey Reef in the Coral Sea.

Starck's demoiselle has a blue body marked by a yellow stripe running along its back. It can reach a length of up to 7 cm (2.8 in).

This fish lives around reefs, often in deeper, outer areas at depths up to 60 m (200 ft). It hides in crevices among rocky zones. It pairs up for breeding, with the male guarding and tending the eggs. In the wild, it feeds on plankton, including both zooplankton and phytoplankton.

During breeding, males swim back and forth quickly, flashing their colors to attract females. A male prepares a territory filled with rubble where the female lays her eggs. After fertilizing them, he aggressively defends the eggs from intruders.

Starck's demoiselle is highly sought after for saltwater aquariums. Shallow water suits it best, and it can become very colorful with the right diet. The minimum tank size is 76 L (20 US gal). The aquarium should have rocks or gravel and plenty of hiding places. While not very aggressive, it may harass smaller, more passive fish as it grows. Two of them together in a tank will fight. They are easy to keep in captivity and will eat a variety of foods.

Quick Facts

Taxon
Chrysiptera starcki

Facts from the source article.

Lore & Background

The specific name honours marine biologist Walter A Starck II, who pointed out this species to Gerald R. Allen while diving at Osprey Reef in the Coral Sea. The fish lives around reefs, often in deeper outer areas up to 60 m deep, inhabiting crevices in rocky areas. In the wild, it eats plankton, both zooplankton and phytoplankton.

Reader's Guide

Chrysiptera starcki is a highly desired fish for saltwater aquariums. Shallow waters are best for the fish, and it can be very colorful if fed the correct diet. The minimum aquarium size is 76 L (20 US gal), and the tank should be decorated with rocks or gravel with many hiding places. It is not very aggressive, but as it gets bigger it may harass smaller, more passive fish; two together in a tank will fight. They are very easy to keep in captivity and will eat many different types of foods. When breeding, males swim back and forth swiftly flashing their colors to attract females. Males prepare a territory full of rubble for the female to lay eggs, then fertilize them and aggressively defend them from intruders. In the wild, the fish pairs up to breed and the male guards and tends the eggs.

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