City Tavern
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via Wikipedia: City Tavern · see source
City Tavern is a replica built in the late 1900s, standing where an original 1700s tavern and hotel once operated. That earlier building, costing over three thousand pounds to construct through public subscriptions, earned praise from John Adams as America’s most genteel tavern and served as a regular gathering spot for Founding Fathers and First Continental Congress members. The replica opened in 1976 to mark the American Bicentennial, offering dishes based on 1700s recipes. Chef Walter Staib, known for hosting A Taste of History and Black Forest Cuisine, ran the restaurant from 1994 until its closure in late 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
History
The land on which City Tavern was built was conveyed in 1772 by Samuel Powel to a group of seven wealthy citizens. The building was completed by subscription at a cost of more than £3,000. John Adams called it the "most genteel tavern in America," and it was a favorite meeting place of some of the Founding Fathers and members of the First Continental Congress. In the lead-up to the American Revolution, on May 20, 1774, more than 200 men gathered in the gallery of the building to respond to the request for assistance from Bostonians following the passage of the Boston Port Bill.
The first Fourth of July celebration was held at the building in 1777, marking the anniversary of America's Independence from Britain, and General George Washington first met the Marquis de Lafayette at City Tavern in 1777. The building was partially destroyed by fire on March 22, 1834, and was completely demolished by 1854. The present building was constructed in the 1970s and opened in 1976 for the United States Bicentennial as a functioning tavern and restaurant.
From 1994 to 2020, it was operated by Walter Staib, a chef and host of the television shows A Taste of History and Black Forest Cuisine: The Classic Blending of European Flavors. The Tavern closed in 2020 because of a severe downturn in business due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The National Park Service put the property up for a new lease in 2022.
More in Buildings and Structures in Independence National Historical Park
Sources
Compiled from Wikipedia and the sources listed below. Text from Wikipedia is available under CC BY-SA 4.0; this entry is adapted from it.
- Wikipedia: City Tavern (CC BY-SA 4.0).
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