Chlorodiloma odontis
A marine gastropod with a finely reticulated, iridescent shell.
Chlorodiloma odontis, called the checkered top shell, is a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae. The shell is globose-conic and somewhat depressed, ranging from 10 to 20 mm in size. It is imperforate or has a very narrow opening. The surface has fine spiral grooves that fade on the body whorl, and microscopic sharp growth lines. The top whorls are white and eroded, while the rest of the shell shows a regular, delicate, minute grid pattern formed by two sets of obliquely descending black or bluish lines crossing at right angles. The body whorl is slightly angled at the edge. The thin outer lip is sharp, green inside, and beautifully iridescent. The curved columella lacks teeth and has a pearly rim. The area around the umbilicus is vivid pea-green. This species is endemic to Australia, found off South Australia, Tasmania, and Victoria.
Quick Facts
- Taxon
- Chlorodiloma odontis
Facts from the source article.
Lore & Background
The shell of Chlorodiloma odontis is globose-conic and more or less depressed, imperforate or very narrowly perforate. Its sculpture is spirally finely striate, with striae becoming obsolete on the body whorl. The sharp incremental striae are microscopic. The apical whorls are white and eroded, while the remainder is covered with a regular, elegant, minute reticulation formed by the intersection at right angles of two sets of obliquely descending black or bluish lines. The body whorl is subangulate at the periphery. The thin outer lip is acute, inside green, and beautifully iridescent. The arcuate columella is not dentate and is pearly edged. The umbilico-columellar area is vivid pea-green.
Reader's Guide
The checkered top shell is a marine species endemic to Australia, recorded from South Australia, Tasmania, and Victoria. Its shell, ranging from 10 mm to 20 mm, displays a distinctive reticulate pattern of black or bluish lines on a white-eroded apex. The interior of the outer lip is green and iridescent, and the columella is pearly edged with a vivid pea-green umbilico-columellar area. The species belongs to the family Trochidae, the top snails, and its description includes details of sculpture, color, and morphology that have been documented in multiple references from the 19th and 20th centuries, including works by Wood, Adams, Tenison-Woods, and Cotton. No further ecological or behavioral information is provided in the source article.
Did You Know?
- The shell size varies between 10 mm and 20 mm.
- The outer lip is thin, acute, and inside green and beautifully iridescent.
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