Semi-Automatic Pistols Codexery

Intratec TEC-22

Inexpensive .22 LR pistol compatible with Ruger 10/22 magazines.

Intratec TEC-22

The Intratec TEC-22 is a semi-automatic pistol that fires .22 Long Rifle cartridges. It was sold under the names Scorpion and Sport-22 as well. Its operation relies on a straight blow-back action. The gun is built mostly from molded plastic and stamped metal, which kept manufacturing costs low. It accepts both standard and drum magazines made for the Ruger 10/22 rifle.

The frame and receiver are a single piece of ABS plastic, with only the bolt guides machined. A stamped steel cover hinges at the front and latches over the bolt, holding it in place. The bolt is cast steel and moves on a spring and follower; a thin channel through the bolt allows a stamped firing pin to strike the cartridge. While the TEC-22 works with 10/22 magazines, Intratec also made its own 15- and 30-round double-stack magazines. A small ambidextrous switch activates a trigger block safety, and a hinged door in the grip hides a storage compartment. Over its production, the TEC-22 had quality control problems, including a recall for firing automatic bursts.

The original variant had a threaded barrel (1⁄2–20 thread) for a barrel extension or suppressor, protected by a knurled nut, and came with a 30-round magazine. In 1988, a small number of TEC-22TK pistols were made with a Tec-Kote rust-resistant finish, but were otherwise identical. In 1986, a few TEC-25 variants were produced; these were similar to the TEC-22 but chambered in .25 ACP, and are not related to the Intratec Protec-25. The Sport-22 variant had an unthreaded barrel and a 10-round rotary magazine, introduced to comply with the 1994 U.S. firearms legislation that expired later.

Quick Facts

Origin
United States
Is Ranged
yes
Designer
George Kellgren
Manufacturer
Intratec
Production Date
Circa 1988 to 1994 (TEC-22), 1994-2000 (Sport-22)
Variants
TEC-22TK / TEC-25 (.25ACP) / Sport-22
Weight
0.822 kg
Length
284 mm
Part Length
102 mm
Height
157 mm
Cartridge
.22 Long Rifle
Action
Blowback-operated, semi-automatic

Facts from the source article.

Lore & Background

The TEC-22's design is extremely simple, with a single-piece frame/receiver molded from ABS plastic that is largely unmachined except for bolt guides. A stamped steel receiver cover hinges at the front and latches onto the rear of the bolt assembly, sandwiching the bolt in place. The bolt itself is cast steel, riding on a spring and follower, with a thin firing pin channel running down its center. A small, ambidextrous switch on the frame actuates a trigger block safety, and a hinged door at the bottom of the grip provides a small storage compartment.

Over its production run, the TEC-22 suffered from various quality control issues; some were recalled because they were firing automatic bursts. The original variant featured a threaded barrel (1⁄2–20 thread) and a 30-round magazine. A small number of pistols were made with the Tec-Kote rust-resistant finish in 1988, designated the TEC-22TK. In 1986, a small number of the TEC-25 variant were made, chambered in .25 ACP and unrelated to the Intratec Protec-25. The Sport-22 variant featured an unthreaded barrel and a 10-round rotary magazine to comply with the 1994 U.S. firearms legislation.

Reader's Guide

The TEC-22's significance lies in its low-cost, simple construction and its compatibility with the widely available Ruger 10/22 magazines, including drum magazines. This made it an affordable plinking and recreational pistol. However, its reputation was marred by quality control issues, including a recall for unintended automatic fire. The introduction of the Sport-22 variant with a 10-round rotary magazine and unthreaded barrel reflects the impact of the 1994 U.S. firearms legislation on its design and marketing. The TEC-22 remains a notable example of an inexpensive, polymer-framed semi-automatic pistol from the late 20th century, and its variants—including the short-lived TEC-25 in .25 ACP—show the manufacturer's attempts to adapt to market and regulatory pressures.

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