The Children of Men
A dystopian novel about mass infertility and societal collapse.
The Children of Men is a dystopian novel by English writer P. D. James, published in 1992. The story takes place in England in 2021 and explores the consequences of global infertility. James depicts a United Kingdom whose population is steadily declining, and the narrative follows a small band of resisters who do not share the widespread despair.
The book was well received by critics. Caryn James of The New York Times described it as "wonderfully rich" and "a trenchant analysis of politics and power that speaks urgently." Academic Alan Jacobs noted that among James's novels, this one is "probably the most pointed in its social criticism, certainly the deepest in its theological reflection." James herself said of writing the story, "I thought, if there was no future, how would we behave?"
**Plot**
**Book One: Omega**
This section shifts between first-person diary entries from Dr. Theodore "Theo" Faron, an Oxford don, and third-person narration that stays close to Theo's perspective.
The story begins in January 2021, but the crisis started in 1995, called "Year Omega." All human sperm, even frozen, had lost its ability to fertilize, and with no scientific solution, humanity is preparing for extinction. People born in 1995 are known as Omegas. They are considered "a race apart" and enjoy special privileges. Omegas are physically attractive—beautiful women and handsome men—but are spoiled, entitled, and egotistical due to their youth and luxurious lifestyle. They are violent, distant, and unstable, treating older people with open contempt while being exempt from punishment because of their age. Rumors claim some countries sacrifice Omegas in fertility rituals. The last Omega ever born had just been killed in a pub brawl.
In 2006, Xan Lyppiatt, Theo's wealthy and charismatic cousin, made himself Warden of England during the final general election. With the public losing interest in politics, Lyppiatt ended democracy. Opponents call him a despot and tyrant, but the regime officially describes itself as egalitarian.
Theo is approached by Julian, a former student and member of a dissident group called the Five Fishes. Her husband Rolf, the group's leader, is hostile, while the others—Miriam (a former midwife), Gascoigne (from a military family), Luke (a priest), and Julian (the only other Christian among them)—are more approachable.
Quick Facts
- Author
- P. D. James
- Cover Artist
- Irene von Treskow · de · Irene von Treskow-Ahrens
- Country
- United Kingdom
- Language
- English
- Genre
- Dystopian
- Publisher
- Faber and Faber (UK) / Alfred A. Knopf (US)
- Release Date
- 1992
- Media Type
- Print (hardback & paperback)
- Pages
- 241
- Isbn
- 9780679418733
- Dewey
- 823/.914 20
- Congress
- PR6060.A467 C48 1993
Facts from the source article.
Lore & Background
The novel is structured in two books: Omega and Alpha. Book One alternates between first-person diary entries of Dr. Theodore Faron and third-person narrative. It is January 2021, but the crisis began in 1995, 'Year Omega', when all human sperm lost potency. People born in 1995, called Omegas, are spoiled and violent. In 2006, Xan Lyppiatt, Theo's cousin, appointed himself Warden of England, abolishing democracy. The country is governed by a five-member Council of England, with a private army (the Grenadiers) and a State Secret Police. Citizens are forced into suicide via 'Quietus' mass drownings, and foreign workers (Sojourners) are exploited and repatriated at age 60.
Reader's Guide
The Children of Men received very positive reviews from critics such as Caryn James of The New York Times, who called it 'wonderfully rich' and 'a trenchant analysis of politics and power that speaks urgently'. Academic Alan Jacobs said it was 'probably the most pointed in its social criticism, certainly the deepest in its theological reflection'. On 5 November 2019, BBC News included it on the list of 100 'most inspiring' novels. A 2006 film adaptation by Alfonso Cuarón used the premise to address contemporary issues such as refugee treatment; P. D. James stated she was proud to be associated with it despite differences from the source material.
Did You Know?
- The novel's crisis begins in 1995, called 'Year Omega', when all human sperm lost potency.
- The Warden of England, Xan Lyppiatt, abolished democracy and ruled with a five-member Council.
- The state operated 'pornography centers' and required healthy women under 45 to submit to gynecological exams twice a year.
- The 2006 film adaptation was directed by Alfonso Cuarón and starred Julianne Moore and Clive Owen.
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