Schilbergstadion
The historic early home of the Werkself in the Wiesdorf district (1923–1932).
The Schilbergstadion served as the historic home ground of Bayer Leverkusen from 1923 until 1932, when the club began using the newly opened Ulrich-Haberland-Stadion (later renamed BayArena in 1998) concurrently. Though often mistaken as the club's first dedicated football stadium, the Schilbergstadion was actually one of several early grounds used by the works team before the move to a larger, purpose-built venue. Nevertheless, it was the crucible where the club's identity was forged during its formative years. Though long replaced by modern facilities, the Schilbergstadion remains a sacred site in the collective memory of Leverkusen fans, representing the humble beginnings of their journey from a company sports department to a professional football powerhouse.
Located in the Wiesdorf district, the stadium took its name from the nearby Schilberg area rather than from a hill with panoramic views. This venue hosted countless local derbies and early league matches that laid the foundation for the club's future success. It was here that the first generations of supporters gathered, creating the passionate atmosphere that would eventually define the 'Werkself' culture. While it no longer exists in its original form, its legacy endures as a symbol of resilience and community spirit.
Quick Facts
- Role
- Former Home Stadium
- Affiliation
- Bayer 04 Leverkusen (Historic)
- Location
- Wiesdorf district, Leverkusen, Germany
- Status
- Demolished
Lore & Background
Before the modern era of the BayArena, the Schilbergstadion was the beating heart of Bayer Leverkusen. Opened in the early 1920s, it provided a proper home for a club that had previously played on various makeshift grounds. The stadium's location in the Wiesdorf district, near the Schilberg area, offered an intimate setting where players and fans were separated by little more than a few meters.
During its tenure until 1932, the Schilbergstadion witnessed the early struggles and triumphs that characterized the club's ascent. It was in this ground that the first local rivalries took shape, with matches against nearby teams drawing fervent crowds who sang their hearts out despite the modest facilities. The atmosphere was raw and unpolished, yet it possessed a genuine warmth that defined the relationship between the workers of Bayer AG and their football team.
Although the stadium was succeeded by the Ulrich-Haberland-Stadion (opened in 1932 and renamed BayArena in 1998) to accommodate growing ambitions, the memories formed on its grass remain etched in club lore. Stories passed down through generations speak of muddy pitches after rain, the roar of the crowd, and the sense of unity that bound the community together. The Schilbergstadion stands as a testament to the humble origins from which the 'Werkself' rose.
Reader's Guide
The atmosphere at Schilbergstadion games was defined by an intimate, almost familial connection between players and supporters. With limited seating and steep terraces, fans were close enough to hear the captain's instructions on the pitch. This proximity fostered a unique culture where the distinction between 'us' and 'them' blurred; everyone was part of the Bayer family.
Supporters played a crucial role in the club's early history by providing unwavering loyalty during difficult times. Their chants were simple but heartfelt, often reflecting the industrial roots of the city. Rituals included gathering before matches to share stories of past glories and singing traditional songs that honored the workers who built the company.
Unique cultural symbols from this era include the original club colors worn proudly by fans in a time when kits were less flamboyant. The hillside location itself became a symbol, with fans climbing the slopes to get the best view, creating a visual spectacle of unity against the backdrop of the Leverkusen skyline.
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