Prisoners of Power
A Soviet sci-fi novel about mind control and totalitarianism.
Prisoners of Power, also known as The Inhabited Island (Russian: Обитаемый остров), is a science fiction novel written by Soviet authors Arkady and Boris Strugatsky. Written in 1968 and originally published in 1969 in the literary magazine Neva, it appeared in book form in 1971 with significant censorship changes. The novel is part of the Strugatskys' Noon Universe series and follows the young explorer Maxim Kammerer as he becomes stranded on the planet Saraksh, a totalitarian world controlled by a mind-control broadcast system.
Quick Facts
- Translator
- Helen Saltz Jacobson
- Author
- Arkady and Boris Strugatsky
- Country
- Soviet Union
- Language
- Russian
- Series
- Noon Universe
- Genre
- Science fiction
- Publisher
- Macmillan
- Release Date
- 1971
- English Release Date
- 1977
- Media Type
- Print (Hardcover)
- Isbn
- 0-02-615160-X
- Preceded By
- Disquiet
Facts from the source article.
Lore & Background
The novel begins with Maxim Kammerer, a young amateur space explorer from Earth, crash-landing on the unexplored planet Saraksh. The planet's humanoid inhabitants believe they live inside a sphere, and its technology resembles mid-20th century Earth. After a recent nuclear and conventional war, the population lives in dire conditions. Kammerer's spaceship is destroyed by natives who mistake it for a weapon, and he is captured by a forced labor camp. He escapes to a grim, polluted capital city ruled by hidden figures called the Unknown Fathers (or Fire-bearing Creators in censored versions). The population experiences twice-daily bouts of ecstatic enthusiasm, proclaiming loyalty to the Fathers, while a minority called degens suffer debilitating headaches and are persecuted as terrorists.
Reader's Guide
Prisoners of Power is significant as a critique of totalitarian propaganda and mind control, written under Soviet censorship. The novel explores themes of freedom, manipulation, and unintended consequences. Kammerer's destruction of the mind-control broadcast system leads to chaos, with up to 20% of the population potentially going insane and the planet facing economic collapse, famine, and invasion. The Wanderer, a human progressor named Rudolf Sikorski, condemns Kammerer's actions for causing unforeseen harm. The novel's legacy includes its place in the Noon Universe series and the planned but unwritten sequel 'White Ferz,' which would have followed Kammerer's infiltration of the Island Empire. The Strugatskys' work remains a landmark of Soviet science fiction, blending adventure with political allegory.
Did You Know?
- The novel was written in 1968 and originally published in 1969 in the Soviet literary magazine Neva, in issues 3, 4, and 5.
- The 1992 Russian edition removed most censorship changes, except a few the authors later found useful.
- A planned sequel titled 'White Ferz' was never written due to Arkady Strugatsky's death and the political turmoil of 1991.
- The mind-control towers in the novel broadcast a signal that suppresses critical thinking and induces euphoria twice daily.
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