Narnia Codexery

The White Witch

She is the Witch who froze Narnia in the Hundred Years Winter.

Jadis, commonly referred to as the White Witch, is a fictional character and the main antagonist of The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe (1950) and The Magician's Nephew (1955) in C. S. Lewis's series, The Chronicles of Narnia. She is the Witch who froze Narnia in the Hundred Years Winter. In The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, she is identified by a character as a descendant of giants and Adam's first wife, Lilith, with no drop of real Human blood. She styles herself "Her Imperial Majesty Jadis, Queen of Narnia, Chatelaine of Cair Paravel, Empress of the Lone Islands."

Quick Facts

Series
Narnia
Race
Humanoid (Northern Witch)– (rumoured by rivals to be half-Jinn, half-Giant)
Family
Unnamed sister (deceased; killed by Jadis)
Nationality
Charn
Creator
C. S. Lewis
Portrayed by
  • Barbara Kellerman (1988 TV serial)
  • Tilda Swinton (2005 theatrical film)
  • Emma Mackey (upcoming Netflix adaptation)

Lore & Background

Jadis was born on an unknown date long before the creation of Narnia. In The Magician's Nephew, she is introduced as the last Queen of Charn, a city in an entirely different world from Narnia. She fought a bloody war of rebellion against her sister and, on the point of defeat, spoke the Deplorable Word, a powerful spell which destroyed all life on Charn except her own. She then cast a spell of enchanted sleep upon herself.

Many years later, a 12-year-old Digory Kirke and his friend Polly Plummer arrive in the ruins of Charn and awaken her. She is transported with them to London in the year 1900, then to the world of Narnia at the moment of its creation by the lion Aslan. She attacks Aslan with a rod of iron torn from a London lamp post; when this has no effect, she flees. She eats an apple from the garden on a mountain west of Narnia, which bleaches her skin white and causes her eternal misery. She stays to the north of Narnia, working to develop her magic.

Reader's Guide

Jadis is served by various races including Wolves (who make up her secret police), Black Dwarves, Giants, Werewolves, Tree Spirits that are on her side, Ghouls, Boggles, Ogres, Minotaurs, Cruels, Hags, Spectres, People of the Toadstools, Incubi, Wraiths, Horrors, Efreets, Orknies, Sprites, Wooses, Ettins, Poisonous Plant Spirits, Evil Apes, Giant Bats, Vultures, and creatures that are "so horrible that if I told you, your parents probably wouldn't let you read this book."

Her magic is powerful, and with her wand she can turn enemies to stone. Many good Narnians who have objected to her rule have ended up being captured and turned into stone in the courtyard or interior of her castle. By the time the Pevensie children arrive in Narnia, Jadis has ruled for 100 years, although a mere 40 years have passed on Earth since she first arrived in Narnia. In Prince Caspian, 1,300 years after the Witch's death, a black dwarf (Nikabrik), a hag, and a wer-wolf plan to resurrect Jadis to fight for them, but they are killed in a melee.

Did You Know?

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is The White Witch?

Jadis is the primary antagonist of the first Narnia chronicle who seized control of the land through dark magic. She holds the title of Queen but rules with a cruel heart rather than legitimate right.

What are her powers and role?

As a powerful sorceress, she maintains an eternal winter over Narnia where Christmas never occurs. Her most feared ability involves turning living beings into stone statues using her magical wand.

What does her name Jadis mean?

While she is known in Narnia as the White Witch, Jadis is her original name from the world of Charn. This distinguishes her ancient origin before she arrived to conquer this new land.

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