High Tension
A French slasher linked to the New Extremity movement.
High Tension (French: *Haute tension*, also released in some English-speaking markets as *Switchblade Romance*) is a 2003 French slasher film directed by Alexandre Aja, who co-wrote it with Grégory Levasseur. The cast includes Cécile de France and Maïwenn. The story centers on a young woman who goes with her friend to stay at the friend’s family’s remote farmhouse, where a killer arrives the same night. The movie is often linked to the New Extremity movement.
In the plot, best friends Marie and Alex head to Alex’s parents’ house for a weekend of studying. After a tour and dinner, they go to sleep. Marie stays awake in the guest room, listening to music and masturbating. She hears the doorbell; Alex’s father Daniel answers and is slashed across the face with a straight razor, then pinned between staircase spindles as a bookcase is shoved toward his head—though the decapitation is not depicted as described. The killer approaches Alex’s mother, who has been woken by the noise. Marie hides under her bed. The killer searches but doesn’t find her. Marie creeps downstairs, finds Alex chained in her bedroom, and promises to get help. She sneaks into the parents’ room for a phone, hears thuds, and hides in a closet, witnessing the killer slash the mother’s throat. Alex’s younger brother Tom flees into a cornfield, pursued by the killer. Marie sees Tom’s murder from a window. She takes a butcher knife from the kitchen, but the killer drags Alex into his truck, and Marie sneaks in to hide with her. The killer locks them in and drives away.
At a gas station, Marie gives Alex the knife and goes inside for help. She sees the store clerk killed with an axe. As the killer drives off, Marie calls the police but hangs up, unable to say where she is. She takes the clerk’s keys and follows in his car. The killer rams her vehicle off the road. Injured, Marie runs into the forest, eventually bludgeoning the killer with a barbed-wire-covered fence post. When he grabs her throat, she suffocates him with a plastic sheet. Back at the truck, Alex seems terrified of Marie. Meanwhile, police at the gas station watch security footage showing Marie murdering the clerk. It is revealed that Marie is murderous, delusional, and obsessed with Alex, having committed all the killings. Marie unties Alex, who threatens her with the knife, accusing her of butchering her family.
Quick Facts
- Native Name
- French · Haute tension
- Director
- Alexandre Aja
- Producer
- Alexandre Arcady / Robert Benmussa
- Writer
- Alexandre Aja / Grégory Levasseur
- Starring
- Cécile de France / Maïwenn / Philippe Nahon
- Music
- François Eudes
- Cinematography
- Maxime Alexandre
- Editing
- Baxter
- Production Companies
- Alexandre Films / EuropaCorp
- Distributor
- EuropaCorp Distribution
- Released
- 18 June 2003 · France
- Runtime
- 95 minutes
Facts from the source article.
Lore & Background
High Tension was theatrically released in France on 18 June 2003, distributed by EuropaCorp. It was screened at the 2003 Toronto International Film Festival as part of the Midnight Madness section, where it was acquired by Lionsgate Films. After being re-dubbed in English and re-edited to secure an R-rating, Lionsgate handled the film's wide release in the United States on 10 June 2005, where it ultimately grossed only $3.6 million. (The production budget was approximately $2.5 million; the marketing spend has not been confirmed as $14 million.) The film received mixed reviews from critics.
The plot centers on best friends Marie and Alex, who travel to Alex's parents' secluded farmhouse. During the night, a killer murders Alex's family and kidnaps Alex. Marie attempts to rescue her friend, but a twist reveals that Marie herself is the murderer, delusional and obsessed with Alex.
Reader's Guide
High Tension is significant as a key work in the New French Extremity movement, a wave of graphic, transgressive horror films that emerged in the early 2000s. Its screening at the Toronto International Film Festival's Midnight Madness section helped establish that program as an unintentional bastion for New French Extremity, paving the way for later films such as Calvaire, Sheitan, Frontier(s), Inside, and Martyrs. The film's commercial performance was modest: it grossed $2,610,892 in Europe and other international markets, and $3.2 million in North America against a $14 million distribution cost, for a worldwide total of $6,291,958.
Critically, the film received mixed reviews. On Rotten Tomatoes, 41% of 130 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 5.3/10, and the consensus notes that while there is tension, the dubbing is poor and the ending twist unbelievable. Metacritic assigned a score of 42 out of 100, indicating mixed or average reviews. Roger Ebert awarded the film one star, criticizing its plot hole. The film's legacy includes its influence on the New Extremity genre and its controversial twist ending, which remains a topic of discussion among horror fans.
Did You Know?
- The film is also known as Switchblade Romance in some English-speaking countries.
- About one minute of footage was cut from the American version to achieve an R rating.
- The film's worldwide gross totaled $6,291,958.
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