England National Team Codexery

Football's Coming Home

The song that brought English football's hopes and heartbreaks to the charts.

Three Lions is a song by English comedians David Baddiel and Frank Skinner and the rock band the Lightning Seeds, released on 20 May 1996 through Epic Records to mark the England football team's participation in the 1996 UEFA European Championship, which England was hosting. The music was written by Ian Broudie, while Baddiel and Skinner provided the lyrics. The title comes from the England team emblem.

Quick Facts

Cultural status
Widely regarded as one of the most iconic moments in English football history

Lore & Background

The Football Association asked Ian Broudie to compose a song for the 1996 UEFA European Football Championship. He composed a melody he felt would make a good football chant and asked Frank Skinner and David Baddiel to write the lyric. Broudie declined the FA's offer to have football players sing, saying he did not want the song to be 'England-istic' or nationalistic. The original lyric included the line 'Butcher ready for war' (or 'Terry Butcher at war') referencing a 1989 World Cup qualifier, but the FA requested the line be changed to avoid suggestions of hooliganism imagery.

The crowd noise in the intro is Brøndby fans recorded by Broudie at Anfield during a UEFA Cup tie in October 1995. The song references players from the 1966 World Cup winning team: Bobby Moore's tackle of Jairzinho, Gary Lineker's goal against West Germany, Bobby Charlton's goal against Mexico, and Nobby Stiles dancing with the Jules Rimet Trophy. The chorus lyric 'it's coming home' reflected that Euro 1996 was the first competition England had hosted since the 1966 World Cup.

The song was re-recorded as '3 Lions '98' for England's 1998 World Cup campaign, beginning with stadium crowds singing the original chorus and sampling Jonathan Pearce's commentary of Gareth Southgate's penalty miss.

Reader's Guide

The song has been described as the de facto 'anthem' of English football since 1996. Its chorus, with the refrain 'It's coming home', has become a popular chant for fans at England games. Both the original version and 'Three Lions '98' reached number one on the UK singles chart. The song regularly reappears in the UK singles chart around major football tournaments involving the England team. It reached number one again in 2018 following England reaching the semi-finals of the 2018 FIFA World Cup, becoming the first song in history to have four separate stints at number one in the UK. The song has sold 1.6 million copies in the UK as of June 2018.

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