Chernobyl: The HBO Miniseries Codexery

Response in Russia, Belarus and Ukraine

How the series was received in the countries the disaster affected most.

Last updated

The miniseries drew strong and divided reactions in the countries most affected by the disaster. Some critics and audiences in Russia received it well, while several Russian media outlets called it one-sided or propaganda. In Ukraine many viewers appreciated it for honouring the heroism of ordinary people.

Last updated 2026-09-29 from the source article.

Lore & Background

The Russian culture minister, whose father was one of the liquidators, called the series masterfully made and filmed with great respect for ordinary people. Others were hostile. The head of a communist party called for a criminal libel case against the writer, director and producers and demanded that access to the series be blocked. A newspaper dismissed it as a caricature. It was also reported that a state-run channel was producing its own version of the story in which the CIA plays a key role; the channel was said to have begun that project before the miniseries.

In Ukraine, the deputy director of the national Chernobyl museum in Kyiv called it a necessary film and said the museum would create a special tour about the historic truth of the disaster, inspired by the series.

Reader's Guide

Svetlana Alexievich, the Nobel laureate whose book inspired the series, said that Belarusians who thought they knew a great deal about the tragedy had completely changed their perception of it, and she noted its popularity with young people in Belarus.

One journalist summed up the contrast: in Russia, a state that still takes pride in the Soviet legacy, the series met criticism from official media, while many in Ukraine valued it for humanising a tragic chapter of their history.

Did You Know?

A dramatisation, not the historical record. For the real event see Chernobyl Disaster: the real 1986 event

More in Reception

Elsewhere in Chernobyl: The HBO Miniseries

Sources

Compiled from Wikipedia and the sources listed below. Text from Wikipedia is available under CC BY-SA 4.0; this entry is adapted from it.

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