Prelude to Foundation
Prequel novel chronicling Hari Seldon's early life.
Prelude to Foundation is a 1988 novel by American author Isaac Asimov. It serves as one of two prequels to his Foundation series, and for the first time in the series, it details the fictional life of Hari Seldon, the creator of psychohistory. The book was a nominee for the Locus Award. Its sequel is *Forward the Foundation*.
The story takes place in the year 12,020 G.E., during the unstable rule of Emperor Cleon I. It begins with Seldon presenting a paper at a mathematics convention, outlining the theoretical possibility of predicting the future through psychohistory. When the Emperor learns of this, he wants to use Seldon for political advantage. In a meeting, Seldon insists he has not yet developed psychohistory and has no clear plan to do so, but Cleon remains unconvinced that Seldon is useless to the Empire.
Seldon then meets reporter Chetter Hummin, who warns him that Cleon’s first minister, Eto Demerzel, is trying to capture him. Hummin persuades Seldon to escape and work on making psychohistory practical. Hummin takes Seldon to Streeling University, where he introduces him to history professor Dors Venabili. Seldon theorizes that developing psychohistory requires a smaller sample than the entire Empire—possibly the original human homeworld, which is now lost along with much ancient history.
After a narrow escape from Streeling, Hummin arranges for Seldon and Venabili to hide in the reclusive Mycogen sector, which claims to value ancient history. They are welcomed by leader Sunmaster Fourteen. Seldon obtains the Mycogenians’ sacred book, but finds it disappointing except for mentions of their home planet, Aurora, and references to “robots” (unknown in the Empire). When Seldon disguises himself to enter the Mycogenian temple in hopes of interviewing a rumored robot, he and Venabili are caught and face execution, but Hummin rescues them at the last moment.
The action moves to the Dahl sector, where Seldon and Venabili rent rooms from a middle-class family. There they meet a street child named Raych, whom Seldon later adopts. An old woman tells them that Aurora is not the original human world but the enemy of the true home planet, Earth—a link to Asimov’s Robot series.
Toward the end, Seldon, Venabili, and Raych are kidnapped and taken to Rashelle, the mayor of Wye, a powerful sector at Trantor’s south pole.
- Author
- Isaac Asimov
- Published
- 1988
- Nationality
- American
- Genre
- Science fiction novel
- Series
- Foundation series (prequel)
- Award nomination
- Locus Award
Lore & Background
The novel is set in the year 12,020 G.E. during the reign of Emperor Cleon I. It begins with Hari Seldon presenting a paper on psychohistory at a mathematics convention, which attracts the attention of the Emperor. Seldon insists psychohistory is not yet developed, but Cleon remains interested. Reporter Chetter Hummin convinces Seldon to flee, believing the Emperor's first minister, Eto Demerzel, wants to capture him. Seldon is taken to Streeling University, where he meets history professor Dors Venabili. Together they travel to the Mycogen sector, where Seldon obtains their religious book and learns of the planet Aurora and references to robots. They later move to the Dahl sector, where Seldon adopts a boy named Raych and learns from an old woman that Aurora is not the original human world, but Earth is. The trio is kidnapped by Rashelle, mayor of Wye, who attempts a coup. The coup fails due to Demerzel's subversion, and it is revealed that Hummin is actually Demerzel, who is the robot R. Daneel Olivaw. Demerzel wants psychohistory to help protect humanity under the Zeroth Law of Robotics.
Reader's Guide
Prelude to Foundation serves as an origin story for the Foundation series, introducing key characters and concepts. It explores the early development of psychohistory and the political intrigue on Trantor. The novel links Asimov's Robot series through the character of R. Daneel Olivaw and references to Earth. It was nominated for the Locus Award and has a sequel, Forward the Foundation. The book is noted as a metapolitical inspiration for French politician Jean-Luc Mélenchon.
Did You Know?
- The novel was nominated for the Locus Award.
- It is one of two prequels to the Foundation series.
- The character Eto Demerzel is revealed to be the robot R. Daneel Olivaw.
- The novel includes references to the Robot series, such as the planet Aurora and the Baley family.
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