Greatest Show on Turf
The high-flying St. Louis Rams offense that dominated the NFL from 1999 to 2001.
The Greatest Show on Turf was a nickname for the high-flying offense of the St. Louis Rams during the 1999, 2000, and 2001 NFL seasons. The offense was designed by Mike Martz, who was offensive coordinator in 1999 and head coach in 2000 and 2001. The Rams' offense produced record scoring and yardage, three NFL MVP honors, two Super Bowl appearances (1999 and 2001 seasons), and one championship (1999 season).
- Head Coach
- Dick Vermeil (1999), Mike Martz (2000-2001)
- Super Bowl Victory
- XXXIV (1999 season)
Lore & Background
The nickname originated during the 1999 season when ESPN's Chris Berman, covering a 57–31 win over the San Diego Chargers, called the Rams 'the Greatest Show on Earth,' a reference to the circus. Over time, 'Earth' was replaced with 'Turf,' alluding to the artificial surface of the Trans World Dome. The term was retroactively applied to the 1999 team. The offense was anchored by running back Marshall Faulk, quarterback Kurt Warner, receivers Isaac Bruce, Torry Holt, Az-Zahir Hakim, and Ricky Proehl. The Rams went 13–3, 10–6, and 14–2 in those three seasons, reaching the playoffs each year. They won Super Bowl XXXIV after the 1999 season, lost in the first round of the 2000 playoffs to the New Orleans Saints, and lost Super Bowl XXXVI to the New England Patriots after the 2001 season.
In Their Own Story
The air inside the Georgia Dome was thick with humidity and tension, but on the field, the Rams moved like clockwork. Kurt Warner took the snap, his eyes scanning a defense that had already collapsed under the weight of the previous drive. He stepped up, dodging a rusher, and launched a deep ball down the sideline. Torry Holt caught it in stride, the stadium erupting as he crossed the goal line. It wasn't just a touchdown; it was another chapter in the greatest show on turf.
Reader's Guide
The offense aimed to put all five receivers into patterns that stretched the field, using frequent pre-snap motion and shifts. At least two receivers would run deep in, skinny post, comeback, speed out, or shallow cross patterns. Running backs often ran quick rail routes out of the backfield. Screens, draws, and play action passes were used to slow the pass rush. Mike Martz said the system was invented by Sid Gillman and refined by Don Coryell, and Martz learned the Coryell 3-digit system from offensive coordinator Ernie Zampese when they coached for the Rams under Chuck Knox in 1994–96.
Did You Know?
- In 2000, the Rams set an NFL record with 7,335 total offensive yards, broken in 2011 by the New Orleans Saints.
- The Rams scored 526 points in 1999, 540 in 2000, and 503 in 2001, the most points by any team over any three-year stretch.
- Kurt Warner threw 41 touchdown passes in 1999, setting a franchise mark, and had a 109.2 quarterback rating.
- Marshall Faulk was NFL Offensive Player of the Year for three consecutive years from 1999 through 2001.
- The Rams were the first team in NFL history to score 500+ points in three consecutive seasons.
More in Club History & Eras
Elsewhere in the Los Angeles Rams universe
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