Al Unser Sr.
Four-time Indianapolis 500 winner and member of the legendary Unser racing family.
via Wikipedia: Al Unser · see source
Alfred Unser (May 29, 1939 – December 9, 2021) was an American automobile racing driver, the younger brother of fellow racing drivers Jerry and Bobby Unser, and father of Al Unser Jr. He was the second of four men (A. J. Foyt, himself, Rick Mears and Hélio Castroneves) to have won the Indianapolis 500 four times (1970, 1971, 1978, 1987), the fourth of six to have won the race in consecutive years, and the winner of the National Championship in 1970, 1983, and 1985. The Unser family has won the Indy 500 a record nine times. He was the only person to have both a sibling (Bobby) and child (Al Jr.) as fellow Indy 500 winners. Al's nephews Johnny and Robby Unser have also competed in that race. In 1971, he became the only driver to date to win the race on his birthday (his 32nd). After his son Al Unser Jr. joined the national championship circuit in 1983, Unser was generally known professionally by the retronym "Al Unser Sr." He was also nicknamed "Big Al", and Al Unser Jr. was likewise nicknamed "Little Al".
- Role
- Racing Driver
- Affiliation
- IndyCar / USAC
- Major Achievement
- Four-time Indianapolis 500 Winner (1970, 1971, 1978, 1987)
- Championships
- Winner of the National Championship in 1970, 1983, and 1985
Verified Timeline
Lore & Background
Unser was born in Albuquerque, New Mexico, the youngest of four sons of Mary Catherine (Craven) and Jerome Henry "Jerry" Unser. His father and two uncles, Louis and Joe, were also drivers. Beginning in 1926 they competed in the Pikes Peak International Hill Climb. Joe Unser became the first member of the Unser family to lose his life to the sport, killed while test-driving an FWD Coleman Special on the Denver highway in 1929. Unser's oldest brother Jerry became the first Unser to drive at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway, qualifying 23rd and finishing 31st in the 1958 Indianapolis 500. However, tragedy struck the next year when he was killed by injuries sustained in a fiery crash during a practice session. Middle brother Bobby drove in his first Indianapolis 500 in 1963. In 1968, he became the first family member to win. He went on to win the race a total of three times. Son Al Unser Jr. drove in his first Indy 500 in 1983, winning twice. His mother Mary "Mom" Unser became a popular fixture at the track. Each year she treated the participants to a chili cookout in the garage area. She died on December 18, 1975. Unser married Wanda Jesperson in 1958 and they had three children—Alfred Jr., Mary, and Deborah. Deborah was killed in a dune buggy accident in 1982. Al and Wanda divorced in 1971. Unser married Karen Sue Barnes on November 22, 1977. Karen and Al divorced in 1988. Unser was later married to Susan, who survived him. Unser, with his family, owned and operated the Unser Racing Museum on Montano Blvd. in Albuquerque, New Mexico. The city dedicated a road as Unser Boulevard, a north-south arterial road on the city's west side, in his honor, ultimately taking ownership of the property in May of 2025.
In Their Own Story
Despite starting the 1978 Indianapolis 500 from the fifth position in a First National City Travelers Checks Chaparral Lola, Unser's car was considered before the race to be a second-tier entry at best, if not an outright long shot to win. Moving to the front of the field for the first time on lap 75, he and opponent Danny Ongais engaged in an on-again off-again duel for 75 more laps, before an engine failure on Ongais' car on lap 150 allowed Unser to assume a commanding 35 second lead. Although suffering right front-wing misalignment due to impacting a tire on his final pit stop, a situation that led to the lead shrinking steadily over the race's final twenty laps, it nevertheless proved wide enough for victory by nine seconds to spare at the checkered flag. Unser's race average speed of 161.363 mph ranked as the then-second fastest ever run. In 1987, Penske's slate of drivers included Rick Mears, Danny Sullivan, and Danny Ongais. Unser was dropped from the team, and entered the month of May without a ride. Midway through the second week of practice, Roger Penske consummated a deal with Unser to drive the third car. Penske promised Unser a well-funded effort, and a brand new Cosworth engine, the same chassis/engine combination that had won the previous four Indy 500s. The year-old March was removed from a Penske Racing display at a Sheraton hotel in Reading, Pennsylvania, and hurriedly prepared for a return to active competition. Unser easily put the car in the field on the third day of time trials. At the start, Unser was in the twentieth position. On a day when heavy attrition felled most of the field's front-runners, including the overwhelmingly dominant Newman-Haas entry of Mario Andretti, Unser worked his way steadily forward and took the lead on the 183rd lap, after Roberto Guerrero's car stalled on his final pit stop. Averaging 162.175 mph, Unser bested a charging field.
Reader's Guide
Unser began racing in 1957, at the age of eighteen, initially competing primarily in modified roadsters, sprint cars and midgets. In 1965, he raced in the Indianapolis 500 for the first time and finished ninth. His breakout year in IndyCar was in 1970 when he joined Vel's Parnelli Jones Racing, where he would drive for the next seven years. He won the Indianapolis 500 in 1970, two years after his brother Bobby. During the race, he led for all but ten of the 200 laps and averaged 155.749 miles per hour. That season, he won a record ten times on oval, road and dirt tracks to capture the United States Auto Club national championship. Unser competed in USAC's Stock Car division in 1967, and was the series Rookie of the Year. In 1971, with Vel's Parnelli Jones, he won the Indianapolis 500 again, starting from the fifth position with an average speed of 157.735 miles per hour, and holding off Peter Revson's McLaren for the victory. Unser's bid to become the first three-time consecutive Indy 500 champion was thwarted when he finished second to Mark Donohue in the 1972 Indianapolis 500. Unser would continue driving for the team up until 1977. By 1977, the team regained competitive form, although Unser would announce his departure for Jim Hall Racing at year's end. Despite starting the 1978 Indianapolis 500 from the fifth position in a First National City Travelers Checks Chaparral Lola, Unser's car was considered before the race to be a second-tier entry at best. Moving to the front of the field for the first time on lap 75, he and opponent Danny Ongais engaged in an on-again off-again duel for 75 more laps, before an engine failure on Ongais' car on lap 150 allowed Unser to assume a commanding 35 second lead. Although suffering right front-wing misalignment due to impacting a tire on his final pit stop, it nevertheless proved wide enough for victory by nine seconds to spare at the checkered flag. Unser's race average speed of 161.363 mph ranked as the then-second fastest ever run. In 1979, Unser departed Jim Hall's team for the Longhorn Racing Team owned by Bobby Hillin Sr. Although Unser went winless for three seasons, he would later say that driving for the Hillin family was his most joyful experience as a driver before his successful Penske years. The team folded operations after three years, putting Unser out of a ride. In the 1983 season, Unser joined Team Pen
Did You Know?
- Al Unser won the Indianapolis 500 four times (1970, 1971, 1978, 1987).
- He is the only driver to have both a sibling (Bobby) and a child (Al Jr.) as fellow Indy 500 winners.
- In 1971, he became the only driver to date to win the Indianapolis 500 on his birthday (his 32nd).
- Unser won the IROC championship in 1977-1978.
- He was nicknamed 'Big Al', while his son Al Unser Jr. was nicknamed 'Little Al'.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Who is Al Unser Sr.?
Al Unser Sr. was a legendary American open-wheel driver known for dominating the Indianapolis 500 during the late 20th century. He remains one of only four drivers ever to secure four victories at that prestigious race.
How many times did Al Unser Sr. win the Indy 500?
He claimed victory in the Indianapolis 500 on four separate occasions, winning in 1970, 1971, 1978, and 1987. His final win made him the oldest driver to ever drink the milk in Victory Lane at that track.
What championships did Al Unser Sr. earn?
Beyond his Brickyard success, Unser earned three national championships under both USAC and CART sanctioning bodies. These titles highlight his consistency across different eras of American single-seater racing.
Why is Al Unser Sr. called 'The King'?
He earned the nickname "The King" due to his unmatched longevity and dominance in American open-wheel competition. His career bridged the dangerous 1960s era into the more regulated safety standards of the 1980s.
Who are Al Unser Sr.'s family members in racing?
Racing ran deep in his blood, as his father was a Pikes Peak champion and both his brothers, Jerry and Bobby, competed professionally. He is one of only four drivers to win the Indy 500 four times, sharing this feat with his son Al Unser Jr.
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