Historical Figures Codexery

Aristide Maillol

French Catalan sculptor, painter, and printmaker known for serene classical female figures.

Aristide Maillol

Alfred Kuhn (1885-1940) · via Wikipedia: Aristide Maillol · Public domain

Aristide Maillol was a French Catalan sculptor, painter, and printmaker born December 8, 1861, in Banyuls-sur-Mer, Roussillon.[1][2] He died on September 27, 1944.[1]

Quick Facts

Birth name
Aristide Joseph Bonaventure Maillol
Born
8 December 1861
Birthplace
Banyuls-sur-Mer, Roussillon, France
Died
27 September 1944
Field
Sculpture, painting
Training
École des Beaux-Arts

Facts from the source article.

Life and work

In July 1896, Maillol married Clotilde Narcis, an employee at his tapestry workshop.[3] He produced a second, less naturalistic version in 1905, believing that "art does not lie in the copying of nature".[4] Art dealer Ambroise Vollard provided Maillol with his first exhibition in 1902.[4] In 1881, Maillol relocated to Paris to pursue painting, having formed the ambition to become an artist at a young age.[2]

Maillol gained admission to the École des Beaux-Arts in 1885, where his instructors were Jean-Léon Gérôme and Alexandre Cabanel.[2] The work of Pierre Puvis de Chavannes and Paul Gauguin had an impact on Maillol's early paintings.[2] October of that year saw the birth of the couple's sole child, a son named Lucian.[3] The initial major sculpture created by Maillol, titled A Seated Woman, used his wife as its model.[4]

Upon its completion in 1902, the initial version received the new title La Méditerranée.[4] For a 1926–27 publication of Vergil's Eclogues by Harry Graf Kessler, Maillol produced woodcut illustrations.[5]

What the cited sources add

A lithograph "nude woman from reverse" was deposited in Rottach and brought to the CCP for identification.[6]

References

  1. Wikipedia, "Aristide Maillol" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Le Normand-Romain, Antoinette. "Maillol, Aristide". Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online. Oxford University Press. Web.; "Aristide Maillol (1861-1944). The Quest for Harmony Musée d'Orsay", www.musee-orsay.fr; "Nue Sans Draperie", Ekebergparken, 2015-04-23 (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  2. Wikipedia, "Aristide Maillol" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Le Normand-Romain, Antoinette. "Maillol, Aristide". Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online. Oxford University Press. Web.; Cowling, Elizabeth; Mundy, Jennifer (1990). On Classic Ground: Picasso, Léger, de Chirico and the New Classicism 1910–1930. London: Tate Gallery. p. 148. (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  3. Wikipedia, "Aristide Maillol" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Himino, "Maillol", Graph, Inc., 2001 (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  4. Wikipedia, "Aristide Maillol" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Le Normand-Romain, Antoinette. "Maillol, Aristide". Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online. Oxford University Press. Web.; Le Normand-Romain, Antoinette. "Maillol, Aristide". Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online. Oxford University Press. Web.; "MoMA, The Collections, Aristide Maillol (French, 1861–1944)" (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  5. Wikipedia, "Aristide Maillol" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: "Aristide Maillol", Oxford Art Online (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  6. "DHM: Datenbank zum Central Collecting Point München", www.dhm.de. facts only, no text reused. dhm.de

Each numbered sentence above was checked against the source it cites before publication. Sentences citing Wikipedia adapt text from the English Wikipedia article Aristide Maillol (contributors), used under CC BY-SA 4.0; this entry is available under the same licence. Other sources were used for facts only; no text or images are copied from them.

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