Everton Codexery

David France Collection

Comprehensive archive of Everton F.C. history from the 1880s.

The David France Collection is a comprehensive archive of football memorabilia, comprising over 10,000 items related to the birth and development of Everton Football Club in Liverpool, England. Assembled over 25 years by Dr David France from his home in the United States, the collection includes rare programmes, season tickets, match tickets, medals, photographs, player contracts, cash books, handbooks, financial statements, and other ephemera dating back to the 1880s, as well as the official club ledgers detailing minutes of all board meetings between 1886 and 1964. For health reasons, Dr France decided to part with the collection in 2002, and it was transferred to the Everton Charitable Trust on 31 December 2007, with Everton F.C. subsequently donating their own memorabilia to form The Everton Collection.

Field
Football memorabilia and historical archives
Nationality
British (assembled by Dr David France from the United States)
Known for
Assembling the largest private collection of Everton F.C. memorabilia, including the official club ledgers (The Everton Scriptures) and over 6,000 programmes
Years active
Collection assembled over 25 years; transferred in 2007

Lore & Background

The David France Collection is renowned for its unbroken sequence of 29 official club ledgers from 1886 through 1964, often called The Everton Scriptures or The DNA of Everton. These ledgers chronicle minutes from over 5,000 meetings of the Management Committee and Board of Directors, providing details on player wages, bonuses, transfers, and team selections, as well as major events such as the founding of the Football League, the departure from Anfield to Goodison Park, the first FA Cup triumph by a Merseyside club, and the first overseas tour by an English League club. The ledgers also document ground improvements, the installation of floodlights and under-soil heating, the elimination of the maximum wage, and preparations for the 1966 World Cup matches at Goodison Park.

Reader's Guide

The David France Collection is significant as one of the most complete documentations of a professional football club's development, offering unparalleled insight into Everton's early history and operations. The collection includes over 6,000 programmes covering Everton matches from 1886 to 2002, including every programme from the inaugural 1888-89 League season and 32 programmes from the pre-League era at Anfield. It also contains two gate books detailing receipts for each turnstile at Goodison Park from 1907 to 1911 and 1916 to 1921, following a fraud incident in 1895 where turnstiles were tampered with, resulting in the arrest of 15 employees. The collection's 40 medals and hundreds of match tickets, including the earliest from 1890, further enrich the historical record. By transferring the collection to a Charitable Trust at a discounted price, Dr France ensured its preservation for the Everton Family, and the subsequent donation by Everton F.C. created a unified archive of the club's heritage.

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