Texas Stadium
Where God watched His favorite team play under an open roof.
Texas Stadium was the iconic home of the Dallas Cowboys for 38 seasons, located in Irving, Texas, a suburb west of Dallas. Opened on October 24, 1971, it became instantly recognizable for its distinctive hole in the roof, a result of abandoned plans to construct a retractable roof that could not support the weight. With a seating capacity of 65,675, the stadium hosted the Cowboys through their rise as "America's Team," including their first World Title victory in Super Bowl VI. In 2009, the franchise moved to nearby Arlington for the new Cowboys Stadium. The site met its end on April 11, 2010, when it was demolished by a controlled implosion.
Quick Facts
- Location
- 2401 East Airport Freeway; Irving, Texas, U.S.
- Groundbreaking
- 26 January 1969
- Opened
- October 24, 1971
- Closed
- December 20, 2008
- Demolished
- 11 April 2010
- Owner
- City of Irving
- Operator
- Texas Stadium Corp
- Surface
- Artificial turf
- - Texas Turf (1971–1995)
- - AstroTurf (1996–2002)
- - RealGrass (2002–2008)
Lore & Background
The stadium's history began with owner Clint Murchison, Jr., who sought to move the Cowboys away from the Fair Park area of Dallas after deeming it unsafe. Denied a downtown request by Mayor Erik Jonsson, Murchison and General Manager Tex Schramm announced plans for a new facility in Irving during the 1967 season. It opened with plain concrete gray walls, which were painted blue with white stars for the 1972 season and again in 1975, replicating an iconic design later seen at AT&T Stadium.
The field alignment ran southwest-to-northeast, perpendicular to the old Cotton Bowl. Texas Stadium was part of a wave of football-only stadiums built after the AFL–NFL merger, featuring a proliferation of luxury boxes that generated income exempt from league revenue sharing. Its most famous moment came when linebacker D. D. Lewis declared, "Texas Stadium has a hole in its roof, so God can watch His favorite team play." The open roof created unique challenges for television broadcasts, as sunlight would cover parts of the field, making it difficult for cameras to adjust.
Reader's Guide
For visitors and fans, Texas Stadium offered a unique experience defined by its architecture and diverse event history. The roof was repainted in the summer of 2006 by the city of Irving, marking the first time this had been done since the stadium opened. Before football took center stage, the venue hosted religious gatherings; evangelist Billy Graham held the Metroplex Mission crusade there from October 17 to October 20, 2002, with former President George H. W. Bush giving an introduction on the first night.
The stadium also played host to the PBR's "Battle of the Bulls" in 1994 and 1995, where Adriano Morães won both events, though the 1995 contest was marred by rain that turned the dirt into mud. Pop culture enthusiasts might recognize the site from its appearances in "Walker, Texas Ranger," the 1999 film "Any Given Sunday" (as the home of the Dallas Knights), and the season one finale of "Friday Night Lights." In early 1994, MTV's Headbangers Ball filmed a segment on the field with Pantera members Dimebag Darrell, Vinnie Paul, and Rex Brown.
The first game played at the stadium was actually a college matchup on October 15, 1971, where Texas Southern defeated Bishop 34–21.
Did You Know?
- The field was originally surrounded by plain concrete gray walls in 1971; they were painted blue with white stars starting in 1972.
- Snow covered the playing field during the Thanksgiving Day game against the Miami Dolphins in 1993 due to the open roof.
- In 2006, Trinity High School faced Carroll Senior High School before an announced crowd of 46,339 for a high school playoff game.
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