Instruments played by the Rolling Stones
English rock band active since 1962.
The Rolling Stones, an English rock band formed in 1962, originally served as a counterpoint to The Beatles, drawing from blues, rock’n’roll, and R&B. Their recordings typically center on drums, bass, two guitars, and lead vocals, though studio work often varied.
Keith Richards began with a Harmony H72 Meteor on early tours, then an Epiphone Casino. After US success, he got a Gibson Firebird and a 1959 Les Paul with a Bigsby Vibrato, using the Les Paul live before switching to a Custom model in 1966. His use of the Les Paul in a British rock band helped popularize it and led to resumed production. In the late 1960s, he played a three-pickup Les Paul Custom and started using Fender Telecasters. At The Stones in the Park, he used an Epiphone Casino and a Gibson Flying V. On the late 1969 tour, he acquired an Ampeg Dan Armstrong, used during the live recording of *Get Yer Ya-Ya’s Out!*. From 1970, Telecasters became his main live guitars. His favorite, nicknamed “Micawber,” was a 27th birthday gift from Eric Clapton; in 1972, he replaced its neck pickup with a Gibson PAF humbucker. He used other Telecasters on tours and in the studio, primarily the Telecaster Custom, which he played on tours from 1975 to 2008 and featured in a Fender ad. From 2003 to 2008, he used it live for Open G tuning songs, notably “Jumpin’ Jack Flash.” After 1980, he also played a Les Paul Junior and Gibson ES-335.
Brian Jones used a Harmony Stratotone in early blues club days, then a Gretsch Double Anniversary in two-tone green until 1965, when he switched to a Vox Prototype Mark IV “Teardrop,” his most associated guitar. He also played a Gibson Firebird, Gretsch White Falcon, Les Paul, Rickenbacker 360/12, and Telecaster. Jones played harmonica early on, doubled on piano and slide guitar, and in the studio played sitar on “Street Fighting Man” and “Paint It, Black,” organ on “2000 Man” and “Let’s Spend the Night Together,” marimba on “Under My Thumb,” “Out of Time,” and “Yesterday’s Papers,” recorder on “Ruby Tuesday,” trumpet on “Child of the Moon,” Appalachian dulcimer on “I Am Waiting” and “Lady Jane,” and oboe and saxophone on “Dandelion.” He played Mellotron on “We Love You,” *Their Satanic Majesties Request*, and *Beggars Banquet*, and autoharp on his final Stones recording, “You’ve Got the Silver.” Early on, Jones sang backing vocals before Richards took over.
- Formed
- 1962
- Origin
- England
- Genre
- Rock
- Core instrumentation
- Drums, bass, two guitars, lead vocal
- Key influences
- Blues, rock'n'roll, R&B
Lore & Background
The Rolling Stones' guitarists have used a wide variety of instruments. Keith Richards began with a Harmony H72 Meteor, later switching to an Epiphone Casino, and after success in the US acquired a Gibson Firebird and a 1959 Les Paul with a Bigsby Vibrato system. His use of the Les Paul helped popularise the model. In the late 1960s he played a three pickup Les Paul Custom and began using Fender Telecasters, which became his main onstage guitar from 1970 onward. His favourite Telecaster, nicknamed 'Micawber', was a gift from Eric Clapton. Brian Jones used a Harmony Stratotone early on, then a Gretsch Double Anniversary, and later a Vox Prototype Mark IV 'Teardrop' guitar, which he is most commonly associated with. He also played harmonica, piano, slide guitar, sitar, organ, marimba, recorder, trumpet, Appalachian dulcimer, oboe, saxophone, Mellotron, and autoharp.
Reader's Guide
The Rolling Stones' significance lies in their long-running career and their role in popularising the electric guitar, particularly the Gibson Les Paul, through Keith Richards' use. Their instrumentation evolved from a core rock setup to include a vast array of studio instruments, especially through Brian Jones, who played sitar, marimba, Mellotron, and many other instruments on classic recordings. Charlie Watts' jazz-influenced drumming and preference for a simple four-piece kit, primarily Gretsch drums after 1968, defined their rhythm section. Bill Wyman's distinctive upright bass playing and use of Framus, Vox, Fender, and Dan Armstrong basses contributed to their sound. The band's adaptability in the studio and on stage, from early blues covers to experimental late-1960s work, demonstrates their lasting impact on rock music.
Did You Know?
- Keith Richards' use of the Gibson Les Paul helped popularise the model and ultimately lead to production resuming.
- Charlie Watts used Ludwig drums between 1964 and 1968 before switching to Gretsch.
- Bill Wyman held his bass upright as if to emulate a double bass.
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