Notable Asteroids, Part 2 Codexery

2486 Metsähovi

Stony binary asteroid discovered by Yrjö Väisälä in 1939.

2486 Metsähovi

2486 Metsähovi, originally designated 1939 FY, is a stony asteroid roughly 10 kilometers across. It lies in the inner main belt and forms a synchronous binary system with a smaller companion. Finnish astronomer Yrjö Väisälä spotted it on March 22, 1939, from the Turku Observatory. The asteroid circles the Sun at distances between 2.1 and 2.4 AU, completing one orbit in about 3 years and 5 months (1,248 days). Its path has a low eccentricity of 0.08 and is tilted 8° relative to the ecliptic. The object was named after a farm near Helsinki donated for research stations: the Finnish Geodetic Institute (space geodesy), the University of Helsinki (astrophysics), and the Helsinki University of Technology (radio astronomy). The Minor Planet Center published the naming citation on May 26, 1983. In 2006, lightcurve observations revealed a moon orbiting the asteroid, with the discovery announced the following year.

Quick Facts

Minorplanet
yes
Background
#D6D6D6
Discovered
22 March 1939
Discoverer
Y. Vaisala
Discovery Site
Turku Obs.
Mpc Name
(2486) Metsahovi
Named After
farm near Helsinki / Metsähovi Radio Obs.
Mp Category
main-belt(inner)
Epoch
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
Uncertainty
0
Observation Arc
78.11 yr (28,531 days)
Aphelion
2.4489 AU

Facts from the source article.

Lore & Background

2486 Metsähovi orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.1–2.4 AU once every 3 years and 5 months (1,248 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.08 and an inclination of 8° with respect to the ecliptic. The asteroid is classified as stony and is part of a synchronous binary system, with a moon discovered in 2006 from lightcurve observations and announced in 2007.

The minor planet was named for a donated farm near Helsinki, where various institutes have established their observing stations: the Finnish Geodetic Institute for space geodesy, the University of Helsinki for astrophysics, and the Helsinki University of Technology for radio astronomy. The approved naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 26 May 1983 (M.P.C. 7946).

Reader's Guide

2486 Metsähovi is significant as a stony asteroid and synchronous binary system from the inner asteroid belt, with a diameter of approximately 10 kilometers. Its discovery by Finnish astronomer Yrjö Väisälä at the Turku Observatory on 22 March 1939 adds to the catalog of early asteroid discoveries. The asteroid's naming honors a donated farm near Helsinki that hosts observing stations for multiple scientific institutes, including the Finnish Geodetic Institute, the University of Helsinki, and the Helsinki University of Technology, reflecting its connection to Finnish astronomy and geophysics. The discovery of its moon in 2006 from lightcurve observations, announced in 2007, makes it part of the growing class of binary asteroids, providing insights into asteroid formation and dynamics. Its orbit, with a period of 1,248 days, eccentricity of 0.08, and inclination of 8°, places it in the inner main belt. The naming citation was officially published on 26 May 1983.

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