Musical Horror Films Codexery

Little Shop of Horrors (film)

A musical horror comedy about a man-eating plant.

Little Shop of Horrors (film)

In 1986, Frank Oz directed a horror comedy musical film titled *Little Shop of Horrors*. This movie adapts the 1982 off-Broadway musical by Alan Menken and Howard Ashman, which itself was based on the 1960 film *The Little Shop of Horrors* by Charles B. Griffith and Roger Corman. The story follows a worker at a flower shop who finds a plant that is both sentient and carnivorous, surviving on human blood. The cast includes Rick Moranis, Ellen Greene, Vincent Gardenia, Steve Martin, and Levi Stubbs as the plant’s voice. Appearances were made by Jim Belushi, John Candy, Christopher Guest, and Bill Murray. David Geffen produced the film through The Geffen Company, and Warner Bros. released it on December 19, 1986. Domestically, it earned $39 million, with an additional $15 million internationally, for a worldwide total of $54 million.

Filming took place at Pinewood Studios in England on the Albert R. Broccoli 007 Stage, where a downtown set featuring an overhead train track was built. The budget was $25 million, a sharp contrast to the original 1960 film, which Roger Corman noted cost only $30,000. Critics and audiences received the film well, and it later gained a cult following. The original 23-minute finale, which matched the musical’s ending, was rewritten and reshot after negative reactions from test audiences. For years, only black-and-white workprint footage of this ending existed, but in 2012, Warner Home Video fully restored it, releasing a director’s cut.

The plot begins in the early 1960s, with a Motown-style trio—Crystal, Ronette, and Chiffon—acting as a Greek chorus, warning of impending horror. Seymour Krelborn, an orphan, works alongside Audrey at Mushnik’s Flower Shop in a rough New York City neighborhood called Skid Row. They lament their inability to leave. When the shop struggles, Mr. Mushnik plans to close it, but Audrey suggests displaying an unusual plant Seymour owns. It attracts a customer, and Seymour explains he bought the plant—named Audrey II—from a Chinese flower shop during a solar eclipse. The plant boosts business but begins to wither. Seymour accidentally pricks his finger and learns Audrey II needs human blood to thrive.

As the plant grows rapidly, Seymour gains local fame after appearing on DJ Wink Wilkinson’s radio show.

Release date
December 19, 1986
Director
Frank Oz
Budget
$25 million
Worldwide gross
$54 million
Production company
The Geffen Company
Distributor
Warner Bros.
Based on
1982 off-Broadway musical by Alan Menken and Howard Ashman

Lore & Background

The film was produced by David Geffen through The Geffen Company and released by Warner Bros. on December 19, 1986. It grossed $39 million domestically and $15 million internationally for a worldwide total of $54 million. Filming took place on the Albert R. Broccoli 007 Stage at Pinewood Studios in England, where a downtown set with an overhead train track was constructed. The budget of $25 million contrasted sharply with the original 1960 film, which, according to Corman, cost only $30,000.

Reader's Guide

Little Shop of Horrors was well received by critics and audiences and eventually developed a cult following. The film's original 23-minute finale, based on the musical's ending, was rewritten and reshot after test audiences reacted negatively. For years only available as black-and-white workprint footage, the original ending was fully restored in 2012 by Warner Home Video and released as a director's cut. The film stars Rick Moranis, Ellen Greene, Vincent Gardenia, Steve Martin, and the voice of Levi Stubbs, with special appearances by Jim Belushi, John Candy, Christopher Guest, and Bill Murray.

Did You Know?

Production on a Shoestring

Roger Corman both directed and produced the 1960 picture, working from a screenplay by Charles B. Griffith. The entire feature was completed for a budget of just $28,000, roughly $305,000 in 2025 dollars, a figure that underscores just how lean the operation was. The interior scenes were captured in only two days, a feat made possible because Corman was granted temporary access to sets that had been left standing from his earlier film A Bucket of Blood. Under the working title The Passionate People Eater, the project was conceived as a fast-paced farce about a florist's assistant nurturing a plant that craves human blood. Corman's comedic sensibility set the film apart from standard horror fare of the period: he wove together dark comedy, broad farce, Jewish humor, and elements of outright spoof into a single, irreverent tone. The result was a scrappy, resourceful production that proved a big-name budget was never the ingredient a memorable low-budget picture truly needed.

A Corman Ensemble and a Future Star

The principal cast was drawn largely from actors who had already collaborated with Corman on earlier projects. Jonathan Haze took the lead as Seymour Krelborn, Jackie Joseph played Audrey Fulquard, Mel Welles portrayed the scheming shop owner Gravis Mushnick, and Dick Miller appeared as Burson Fouch. All four had previous credits in Corman's workshop. Among the supporting players, a young Jack Nicholson landed a small part as Wilbur Force, a role that would later be prominently highlighted on home video releases to attract collectors. Screenwriter Charles B. Griffith also performed uncredited as the voice of Audrey Jr., the screaming patient, and the robber Kloy Haddock. Wally Campo served as both Sergeant Joe Fink and the film's narrator, while Jack Warford played Officer Frank Stoolie and John Herman Shaner appeared as Dr. Phoebus Farb. This familiar, collaborative ensemble gave the picture the energetic, in-the-moment quality characteristic of Corman's production style.

From Double Feature to Cult Classic

Filmgroup released the picture in October 1960, initially pairing it as a double feature with their own Last Woman on Earth. Its early theatrical run was modest, but a devoted following began to build through word-of-mouth recommendations among audiences. A significant boost arrived when the film was later distributed as the B-movie preceding Mario Bava's Black Sunday, exposing it to a broader and more cinephile crowd. Local television broadcasts then carried the blood-thirsty plant into living rooms across the country, further expanding its reach. Home video releases added yet another layer of visibility, with distributors prominently touting the presence of a then-young Jack Nicholson in a minor role to draw in collectors and fans. Over the decades, these repeated exposures steadily transformed what had begun as a low-budget double-feature filler into a recognized cult classic, its peculiar brand of horror-comedy finding new audiences with each successive generation of viewers.

A Story That Kept Reblooming

The 1960 film's farcical narrative—a down-on-his-luck florist's assistant, a manipulative shop owner, and a carnivorous plant that demands human blood—proved remarkably adaptable across media. It became the foundation for an Off-Broadway musical titled Little Shop of Horrors, which was in turn adapted into a 1986 feature film. The musical version enjoyed a 2003 Broadway debut and a 2019 off-Broadway revival, among other productions over the years. The original plot's structure, with its escalating chain of disappearances, the plant's growing size and budding flowers, and the climactic reveal of victims' faces inside each bloom, provided a narrative framework that stage and screen translators could reshape while preserving its core absurdity. The 1960 Corman film thus stands as the seed from which an entire franchise of musicals, films, and theatrical productions has continued to sprout for well over six decades.

Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of film is Little Shop of Horrors (1986)?

It is a horror-comedy musical directed by Frank Oz, released by Warner Bros. on December 19, 1986. The plot centers on a hapless flower shop employee who befriends a talking plant that feeds on human blood.

Who provides the singing voice for the plant in the 1986 film?

Levi Stubbs, best known as the lead vocalist of The Dells, sings as Audrey II. The plant itself is brought to life through a combination of puppetry and special effects.

How does the story of Little Shop of Horrors (1986) conclude?

After growing to a terrifying, giant size, Audrey II kills Seymour and then proceeds to devour the surrounding city. The final image leaves the audience with the implication that the plant has consumed everything in its path.

What earlier works did the 1986 Little Shop of Horrors draw from?

The movie is a screen adaptation of the 1982 off-Broadway stage show written by Howard Ashman with music by Alan Menken. That stage production was itself inspired by a 1960 B-movie horror film produced under Roger Corman's banner.

Which actors star in Little Shop of Horrors (1986)?

Rick Moranis takes on the role of Seymour Krelborn, the gentle shop clerk, while Ellen Greene plays his romantic interest, Audrey. Vincent Gardenia portrays the cantankerous owner of the flower shop, and Steve Martin appears as the neighborhood television reporter.

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