Vezina Trophy
The Vezina Trophy: Honoring the NHL's best goaltender since 1927.
The Vezina Trophy is awarded annually to the National Hockey League (NHL) goaltender who is 'adjudged to be the best at this position'. At the end of each season, the thirty-two NHL general managers vote to determine the winner. It is named in honour of Georges Vezina, goaltender of the Montreal Canadiens from 1910 until 1925, who died in 1926 of tuberculosis. The trophy was first awarded after the 1926–27 NHL season and was awarded to the top goaltender. From 1946 to 1981, the trophy went to the goaltender(s) of the team allowing the fewest goals during the regular season; since the 1981–82 season, the William M. Jennings Trophy has been awarded for this accomplishment. The most recent winner is Andrei Vasilevskiy who won his second Vezina Trophy for the 2025–26 season.
Quick Facts
- Role
- Award for Best Goaltender
- First awarded
- 1926-27 Season
- Original criteria
- Fewest Goals Against (Team)
- Current criteria
- Best Goaltender by GM Vote
- Most canadiens wins
- Jacques Plante (6 with Montreal, 7 in all); Ken Dryden (5)
Lore & Background
The Vezina Trophy was named in honor of Georges Vezina, an exceptional goaltender with the Montreal Canadiens. Vezina collapsed during a game in 1925 and was diagnosed as having tuberculosis, of which he died in 1926. Upon Vezina's death, the trophy was donated to the League by the Canadiens' owners, Leo Dandurand, Louis Letourneau and Joe Cattarinich to honour Vezina permanently. It was first awarded at the end of the 1926–27 NHL season to George Hainsworth who had come to Montreal to succeed Vezina.
The trophy was accepted by the league at its May 15, 1927, meeting in Montreal. The criteria for winning was variously reported. The Montreal Gazette and The Globe and Mail reported that it was 'to be awarded each year to the goaltender in the National Hockey League having the best (goals against) average,' while the Toronto Star reported that the trophy went to the 'most valuable' goaltender in the league. When Hainsworth won his third Vezina at the end of the 1928–29 NHL season, the trophy was reported to be for the 'most outstanding' goaltender in the league.
However, later reports state that the trophy was based on the lowest goals against average (GAA). The Vezina Trophy was quite prestigious, as it was one of the three major personal awards given out by the National Hockey League at the time, along with the Hart Trophy and the Lady Byng Memorial Trophy.
Did You Know?
- Jacques Plante holds the record for winning the most Vezinas with seven, followed by Bill Durnan and Dominik Hasek, who have won six each.
- Dominik Hasek has won the most awards under the current criterion of voting for the best individual goalie.
- Only five players have won both the Vezina and Hart Memorial Trophy for the same season: Jacques Plante, Dominik Hasek (twice), Jose Theodore, Carey Price, and Connor Hellebuyck.
- Chuck Rayner is the only goaltender who has won the Hart Memorial Trophy but never won the Vezina Trophy.
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