Goguryeo–Tang War
War ending the Three Kingdoms of Korea period.
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The conflict ended with the Tang annexation of Goguryeo after the fall of Pyongyang on 22 October 668.[1] From 645 until 668, the Tang dynasty and Goguryeo were engaged in a conflict known as the Goguryeo–Tang War.[2] The Tang forces captured more than 200,000 individuals and relocated them to Chang'an.[1]
What the cited sources add
The same source notes that the violent dissension after Yŏn Kaesomun's death was the primary reason for the Tang–Silla triumph.[9][8] The book "Asia and Oceania" records that the Han River valley separated Baekje and Goguryeo, hindering mutual aid.[10][11] The book "Yŏp ŭro ingnŭn Tong Asia samgukchi" reports that Su Dingfang led 44,000 troops across the sea to besiege Pyongyang in summer 661.[12][13] According to "A New History of Korea", the death of Yŏn Kaesomun enabled a renewed Tang and Silla offensive in 667.[9][14]
King Muyeol began his reign over Silla in 654, as recorded in that same source.[10][11] That source notes the invasion was abandoned in February 662 after a Tang force under Pang Xiaotai was defeated by Yŏn Kaesomun at Sasu, and after the main army failed to capture Pyongyang.[12][13]
References
- Wikipedia, "Goguryeo–Tang War" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Graff 2002, p. 199; .; .; .; . (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
- Wikipedia, "Goguryeo–Tang War" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: "Korean History in Maps: From Prehistory to the Twenty-first Century", Cambridge University Press, 2014, p. 29 (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
- Wikipedia, "Goguryeo–Tang War" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: .; .; Whiting, "Imperial Chinese Military History: 8000 BC–1912 AD", iUniverse, p. 257 (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
- Wikipedia, "Goguryeo–Tang War" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: . (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
- Wikipedia, "Goguryeo–Tang War" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: .; . (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
- Wikipedia, "Goguryeo–Tang War" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: .; .; ; ; Yi, "A New History of Korea", Harvard University Press, 1984, p. 48; (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
- Wikipedia, "Goguryeo–Tang War" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Graff, "Medieval Chinese Warfare 300–900", Routledge, 2003, p. 198; ; Skaff 2012, p. 95. (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
- Wikipedia, "Goguryeo–Tang War" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: .; Yi, "A New History of Korea", Harvard University Press, 1984, p. 67; Kim, "The History of Korea, 2nd Edition", ABC-CLIO, 2014, p. 49; Graff 2003, p. 200 (we also read that source) en.wikipedia.org
- Open Library record, ISBN 9780674615762 ("A New History of Korea (Harvard-Yenching Institute Publications)"). CC0 (metadata); book content not read. openlibrary.org
- Open Library record, ISBN 9781136639791 ("Asia and Oceania"). CC0 (metadata); book content not read. openlibrary.org
- Wikipedia, "Goguryeo–Tang War" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: .; .; Ring, "Asia and Oceania: International Dictionary of Historic Places", Routledge, 2012, p. 486; Ring, "Asia and Oceania: International Dictionary of Historic Places", Routledge, 2012, p. 486 (we also read that source) en.wikipedia.org
- Open Library record, ISBN 9788962620726 ("Yŏp ŭro ingnŭn Tong Asia samgukchi"). CC0 (metadata); book content not read. openlibrary.org
- Wikipedia, "Goguryeo–Tang War" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Graff 2002, p. 199; .; "옆으로 읽는 동아시아 삼국지 1", East AsiaE, 2013; "통일기", 한국콘텐츠진흥원; . (we also read that source) en.wikipedia.org
- Wikipedia, "Goguryeo–Tang War" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Yi, "A New History of Korea", Harvard University Press, 1984, p. 67; Graff 2003, p. 200 (we also read that source) en.wikipedia.org
Each numbered sentence above was checked against the source it cites before publication. Sentences citing Wikipedia adapt text from the English Wikipedia article Goguryeo–Tang War (contributors), used under CC BY-SA 4.0; this entry is available under the same licence. Other sources were used for facts only; no text or images are copied from them.
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Sources
Compiled from Wikipedia and the sources listed below. Text from Wikipedia is available under CC BY-SA 4.0; this entry is adapted from it.
- Wikipedia: Goguryeo–Tang War (CC BY-SA 4.0).
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