King Kong Codexery

Stop Motion Animation

How the 1933 Kong was animated frame by frame.

Stop Motion Animation

via Wikipedia: King Kong (1933 film) · see source

Stop-motion animation is the technique that brought Kong to life in the original King Kong (1933). The RKO film combined live-action sequences with stop-motion animation using rear-screen projection, and film historians generally agree that every scene involving Kong was achieved with animated models.

Quick Facts

First used for kong
King Kong (1933)
Key animator
Willis O'Brien

Willis O'Brien

Stop-motion animator Willis O'Brien, hearing that Merian C. Cooper wanted to make a gorilla film, painted a picture of a large gorilla carrying a woman and gave it to Cooper. O'Brien's ideas also helped shape the story, and Marcel Delgado built sample models of Kong, the dinosaurs and the people.

Effects and legacy

King Kong was groundbreaking in its use of stop-motion animation, matte painting, rear projection and miniatures, and its premiere in New York City on March 2, 1933, drew praise for the animation and Max Steiner's score. O'Brien also did the effects for The Son of Kong (1933) and, with Ray Harryhausen, for Mighty Joe Young (1949). King Kong Lives (1986) was the last Kong film to use suits and practical effects; later films used computer animation.

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