Imagine (song)
Lennon's call for peace without religion, borders, or materialism.
"Imagine" is a track by English musician John Lennon, released on his 1971 album of the same name. Its lyrics ask listeners to picture a peaceful world, one without religious doctrines, economic greed, or national boundaries. Not long before he died, Lennon revealed that his wife, Yoko Ono, was the source for much of the song’s lyrics and concept; in 2017, she was officially credited as a co-writer.
Lennon and Ono produced the song together with Phil Spector. Recording started in May 1971 at Lennon’s home studio in Tittenhurst Park, England, and final overdubs were added in July at the Record Plant in New York City. In October of that year, “Imagine” came out as a single in the United States, where it reached number one on the Record World Top 100, number two on the Cashbox Top 100, and number three on the Billboard Hot 100. The song was first released as a single in Britain in 1975 to promote the compilation *Shaved Fish*, peaking at number six on the UK Singles Chart. It later hit number one there after Lennon’s murder in 1980.
Since its release, “Imagine” has received widespread praise but also sparked controversy because of its lyrics. BMI named it one of the 100 most performed songs of the 20th century. In 1999, it ranked number 30 on the RIAA’s list of the 365 “Songs of the Century,” earned a Grammy Hall of Fame Award, and was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame’s “500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll.” *Rolling Stone* placed it at number 3 on its 2004 list of the “500 Greatest Songs of All Time,” later moving it to number 19 in the 2021 update. A 2002 UK survey by the *Guinness World Records British Hit Singles Book* named it the second-best single ever. Since 2005, the song has been played or performed in the final minutes before the New Year’s Times Square Ball Drop in New York City. In 2023, the Library of Congress selected it for preservation in the United States National Recording Registry, citing its cultural, historical, or aesthetic significance.
“Imagine” is the best-selling single of Lennon’s solo career, with over 1.7 million copies sold in the UK. More than 200 artists have performed or covered it, including Madonna, Stevie Wonder, Joan Baez, Lady Gaga, David Bowie, Elton John, and Diana Ross.
Quick Facts
- Artist
- John Lennon
- Album
- Imagine
- B-Side
- "It's So Hard"
- Released
- 11 October 1971
- Recorded
- 27 May4 July 1971
- Studio
- Ascot Sound, Ascot / Record Plant East, New York City
- Genre
- Soft rock
- Label
- Apple
- Producer
- John Lennon / Yoko Ono / Phil Spector
- Chronology
- John Lennon US singles
- Prev Title
- Power to the People
- Prev Year
- 1971
Facts from the source article.
Lore & Background
Lennon and Ono co-produced the song with Phil Spector. Recording began at Lennon's home studio at Tittenhurst Park, England, in May 1971, with final overdubs taking place at the Record Plant, in New York City, during July. In October, Lennon released "Imagine" as a single in the United States, where it peaked at number one on the Record World Top 100, number two on the Cashbox Top 100 and number three on the Billboard Hot 100. The song was first issued as a single in Britain in 1975, to promote the compilation Shaved Fish, and reached number six on the UK Singles Chart that year. It later topped the chart following Lennon's murder in 1980.
Several poems from Yoko Ono's 1964 book Grapefruit inspired Lennon to write the lyrics for "Imagine"—in particular, one which Capitol Records reproduced on the back cover of the original Imagine LP titled "Cloud Piece", reads: "Imagine the clouds dripping, dig a hole in your garden to put them in." Lennon later said the composition "should be credited as a Lennon/Ono song. A lot of it—the lyric and the concept—came from Yoko, but in those days I was a bit more selfish, a bit more macho, and I sort of omitted her contribution, but it was right out of Grapefruit." When asked about the song's meaning during a December 1980 interview with David Sheff for Playboy magazine, Lennon told Sheff that Dick Gregory had given Ono and him a Christian prayer book, which inspired the concept behind "Imagine".
Reader's Guide
"Imagine" has consistently been widely praised since its release, while also garnering controversy due to its lyrics. BMI named "Imagine" one of the 100 most performed songs of the 20th century. In 1999, it was ranked number 30 on the RIAA's list of the 365 "Songs of the Century", earned a Grammy Hall of Fame Award, and was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's "500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll". Rolling Stone ranked it number 3 in its 2004 list of the "500 Greatest Songs of All Time", repositioned to number 19 in the 2021 revision. Meanwhile, a UK survey conducted by the Guinness World Records British Hit Singles Book in 2002 named it the second-best single of all time. Since 2005, the song has been either played or performed in the final minutes leading up to the New Year's Times Square Ball Drop event in New York City. In 2023, the song was selected for preservation in the United States National Recording Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant". "Imagine" is the best-selling single of his solo career, selling more than 1.7 million copies in the UK. More than 200 artists have performed or covered the song, including Madonna, Stevie Wonder, Joan Baez, Lady Gaga, David Bowie, Elton John and Diana Ross. After "Imagine" was featured at the 2012 Summer Olympics, the song re-entered the UK Top 40, reaching number 18, and was presented as a theme song in the opening ceremony of the 2022 Winter Olympics. The song has remained a source of controversy since its initial release over its lyrics.
Did You Know?
- Yoko Ono received co-writer credit for "Imagine" in 2017, decades after Lennon acknowledged her contribution.
- The song's lyrics were partly inspired by a poem from Ono's 1964 book Grapefruit titled "Cloud Piece".
- Lennon described "Imagine" as "virtually The Communist Manifesto", though he said he was not a Communist.
- The song was selected for preservation in the U.S. National Recording Registry in 2023.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who wrote Imagine by John Lennon?
John Lennon is the primary songwriter, but he later acknowledged that Yoko Ono contributed significantly to the lyrics and overall concept. In 2017, she was officially given a co-writing credit for the track.
What is Imagine (song) about?
The song invites listeners to envision a world free from religious dogma, economic greed, and national borders. It is essentially a plea for global unity and peace stripped of materialism and division.
What album is Imagine on and when did it come out?
"Imagine" appears on John Lennon's 1971 self-titled album *Imagine*. The track runs about three minutes and three seconds and falls in the soft rock genre.
Who produced Imagine by John Lennon?
Lennon and Yoko Ono produced the song alongside Phil Spector. Recording began at Lennon's home studio in Tittenhurst Park in May 1971, with final overdubs completed in July.
Why is Imagine considered so important in music history?
It became one of the most recognizable peace anthems in popular music, largely because of its simple, universal message about transcending borders and materialism. Decades after its release, it remains a go-to song for movements advocating global harmony.
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