Brian Lara
The Prince of Port of Spain, holder of the highest Test and first-class scores.
Brian Charles Lara, born 2 May 1969 in Trinidad, is a former international cricketer widely regarded as one of the finest batsmen ever. His records include the highest individual score in first-class cricket—501 not out for Warwickshire against Durham in 1994—and the highest Test innings, 400 not out against England in Antigua in 2004. Known as "The Prince of Port of Spain" or simply "The Prince," he also held the record for most runs in a single Test over for 18 years, scoring 28 off Robin Peterson in 2003, until Jasprit Bumrah surpassed it in 2022. As captain, he led the West Indies to victory in the 2004 ICC Champions Trophy, their first major ICC trophy since the 1979 World Cup.
Lara topped the Test batting rankings multiple times. His 153 not out against Australia in Bridgetown in 1999 was rated by Wisden as the second-best Test batting performance ever, behind only Don Bradman’s 270 in 1937. Muttiah Muralitharan called Lara his toughest opponent. He received the Wisden Leading Cricketer in the World award in 1994 and 1995 and is one of three cricketers—alongside Garfield Sobers and Shane Warne—to win the BBC Overseas Sports Personality of the Year. He was made an honorary member of the Order of Australia in 2009, inducted into the ICC Hall of Fame in 2012, and granted Honorary Life Membership of the MCC in 2013, the 31st West Indian to receive that honour.
Lara grew up one of eleven siblings. His father Bunty and sister Agnes Cyrus enrolled him in the Harvard Coaching Clinic at age six for weekly Sunday sessions, giving him early training in correct technique. He attended St. Joseph’s Roman Catholic primary, then San Juan Secondary School, and at 14 moved to Fatima College, where coach Harry Ramdass helped develop him. That year, he scored 745 runs in the schoolboys’ league at an average of 126.16, earning selection for Trinidad and Tobago’s under-16 team. At 15, he played in his first West Indian under-19 youth tournament and represented the West Indies at under-19 level.
In 1987, Lara scored 498 runs in the West Indies Youth Championships, breaking Carl Hooper’s record of 480. He captained Trinidad and Tobago to the tournament title with a match-winning 116. He made his first-class debut in January 1988 for Trinidad and Tobago against Leeward Islands, and in his second match scored 92 against a Barbados attack featuring Joel Garner and Malcolm Marshall. Later that year, he captained the West Indies in the Bicentennial Youth World Cup in Australia, reaching the semi-finals, and scored 182 as captain of the West Indies Under-23s against India. Selected for the full West Indies team, he withdrew after his father’s death. In 1989, he captained a West Indies B team in Zimbabwe, scoring 145. At 20 in 1990, he became Trinidad and Tobago’s youngest-ever captain, leading them to victory in the one-day Geddes Grant Shield. He made his Test debut later that year against Pakistan, scoring 44 and 5, and his ODI debut a month earlier against the same side, scoring 11.
In January 1993, Lara scored 277 against Australia in Sydney—his maiden Test century in his fifth Test—turning the series as the West Indies won the final two Tests to take it 2–1. He named his daughter Sydney after that innings. His records include the highest first-class score (501 not out, in 474 minutes off 427 balls, with 308 runs in boundaries—10 sixes and 62 fours—and partnerships of 115 with Roger Twose, 314 with Trevor Penney, 51 with Paul Smith, and an unbroken 322 with Keith Piper) and the highest Test score (400 not out). Earlier that 1994 season, he scored six centuries in seven innings for Warwickshire. He is the only player to reclaim the Test record, having scored 375 against England in 1994 before Matthew Hayden’s 380 in 2003, then his 400 not out. He is also the second player after Bradman to score two Test triple-centuries and the second after Bill Ponsford to score two first-class quadruple-centuries. He has nine Test double-centuries, third behind Bradman’s twelve and Kumar Sangakkara’s eleven, and as captain he scored five double-centuries, the most by any captain.
- born
- 2 May 1969
- field
- Cricket
- nationality
- Trinidadian
- known_for
- Highest individual score in first-class and Test cricket; captain of West Indies 2004 ICC Champions Trophy win
Lore & Background
Brian is one of eleven siblings. His father Bunty and one of his older sisters Agnes Cyrus enrolled him in the local Harvard Coaching Clinic at the age of six for weekly coaching sessions on Sundays. Lara's first school was St. Joseph's Roman Catholic primary. He then went to San Juan Secondary School. At fourteen years old, he moved on to Fatima College where he started his development as a promising young player under cricket coach Harry Ramdass. Aged 14, he amassed 745 runs in the schoolboys' league, with an average of 126.16 per innings, which earned him selection for the Trinidad and Tobago national under-16 team. When he was 15 years old, he played in his first West Indian under-19 youth tournament and that same year, Lara represented West Indies in Under-19 cricket.
Reader's Guide
1987 was a breakthrough year for Lara, when in the West Indies Youth Championships he scored 498 runs breaking the record of 480 by Carl Hooper set the previous year. He captained the tournament-winning Trinidad and Tobago. In January 1988, Lara made his first-class debut for Trinidad and Tobago in the Red Stripe Cup against Leeward Islands. In his second first-class match he made 92 against a Barbados attack containing Joel Garner and Malcolm Marshall. Later in the same year, he captained the West Indies team in Australia for the Bicentennial Youth World Cup where the West Indies reached the semi-finals. Later that year, his innings of 182 as captain of the West Indies Under-23s against the touring Indian team further elevated his reputation. His first selection for the full West Indies team followed in due course, but unfortunately coincided with the death of his father and Lara withdrew from the team. In 1989, he captained a West Indies B Team in Zimbabwe and scored 145. In 1990, at the age of 20, Lara became Trinidad and Tobago's youngest-ever captain, leading them that season to victory in the one-day Geddes Grant Shield. It was also in 1990 that he made his belated Test debut for West Indies against Pakistan, scoring 44 and 5. He had made his ODI debut a month earlier against Pakistan, scoring 11.
Did You Know?
- Lara holds the record for the highest individual score in first-class cricket (501 not out) and Test cricket (400 not out).
- He is the only man to have reclaimed the Test record score, having scored 375 against England in 1994, then 400 not out in 2004.
- Lara scored 28 runs off an over of Robin Peterson of South Africa in 2003, a record that stood until 2022.
- He was appointed honorary member of the Order of Australia on 27 November 2009.
- Lara was inducted into the ICC's Hall of Fame as a 2012–13 season inductee.
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