Cities Of The World Codexery

Belo Horizonte

Primary international airport serving Belo Horizonte, located in Confins, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Belo Horizonte

via Wikipedia: Belo Horizonte International Airport · see source

Belo Horizonte is the sixth-largest city in Brazil, with a population of approximately 2.4 million, and anchors the country’s third-largest metropolitan area, home to about 6 million people. It ranks as the 13th-largest city in South America and the 18th-largest in the Americas. As the capital of Minas Gerais, Brazil’s second-most populous state, it stands as the first planned modern city in Brazil. The region was initially settled in the early 18th century, but the city itself was designed and built in the 1890s to succeed Ouro Preto as the state capital. Its urban planners, Aarão Reis and Francisco Bicalho, drew inspiration from the layout of Washington, D.C. The city’s architecture blends contemporary and classical styles, featuring notable modern Brazilian icons such as the Pampulha Complex. Belo Horizonte has gained international recognition for its urban revitalization and food security programs. The city is situated on several hills and entirely encircled by mountains, with large parks in its surroundings. Mangabeiras Park, located 6 km southeast of the city center in the Curral Ridge hills, offers a panoramic view and covers 2.35 km², including 0.9 km² of native forest. The Jambreiro Woods nature reserve spans 912 hectares, preserving Atlantic Forest vegetation and hosting over 100 bird species and 10 mammal species. Belo Horizonte co-hosted the FIFA World Cup in 1950 and 2014, as well as the 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup and the football tournament of the 2016 Summer Olympics.

country
Brazil
state
Minas Gerais

Verified Timeline

198419902005200920132014201520162017202020252026

Quick Facts

Settlement Type
Municipality
Official Name
Municipality of Belo Horizonte
Nicknames
BH (pt-BR · ˌbeaˈɡa · pron) / The Garden City / Belô
Subdivision Type
Country
Subdivision Type1
State
Subdivision Type2
Region
Subdivision Type3
Intermediate Region
Subdivision Type4
Immediate Region
Subdivision Name
Brazil
Subdivision Name1
Minas Gerais
Subdivision Name2
Southeast
Subdivision Name3
Belo Horizonte

Facts from the source article.

Lore & Background

The airport was built by Infraero and inaugurated in 1984 to lessen the congestion of Pampulha Airport, which was operating at 120% of its capacity of 1.3 million passengers per year. It was expected that by 1990, passenger movement at Confins would be nearly 2 million passengers per year, but it surpassed the 1 million passenger mark only 22 years later. After its inauguration, just a small fraction of the capacity was used, partly due to its distance from downtown Belo Horizonte and the lack of satisfactory transportation alternatives for the pricey (about US$40) taxi rides. In March 2005, the government of the state of Minas Gerais with the support of agencies of the Federal government decided to restrict Pampulha to operations of aircraft with capacity of up to 50 passengers. In the months thereafter, most operations were forced to move to Confins, and 130 flights were transferred from Pampulha to Confins, increasing annual passenger flow from 350,000 to around 3.0 million that year. The problems related to the distance were lessened by projects such as the improvement of the MG-10 highway, part of a larger project called Linha Verde (Green Line). Another project called the 'Industrial Airport' is underway, where the government will exempt tax of businesses interested in settling their operations near the airport.

Reader's Guide

The airport's cargo facilities have a capacity of handling 18.000 tones (39.682.000 lb) and the warehouse has 6.400 m2 (68.889 ft²). The main maintenance facilities of Gol Airlines are located at this airport. On 22 November 2013, the Brazilian Government had a bidding process to determine the operator of the airport from 2014. The group Aerobrasil, also known as BH Airport, formed by the Brazilian investment company CCR (75%) and by the Swiss operator Flughafen Zürich AG (25%) won the bid. On April 26, 2025 CCR was rebranded as Motiva. On 16 September 2015, all international operations were transferred to a new provisional terminal - Terminal 3 while domestic operations remained in Terminal 1. The construction of Terminal 2 - an extension of Terminal 1 - started in September 2015 and finished in December 2016. It increased the airports capacity to 22 million passengers per year. On 8 December 2016 Terminal 2 was opened for domestic operations and in January 2017 international operations were transferred from Terminal 3. With the transfer of operations, Terminal 3 was closed. On 31 August 2009, Infraero unveiled a BRL342.3 million (US$180.3 million; EUR126.4 million) investment plan to upgrade the airport, focusing on preparations for the 2014 FIFA World Cup. As part of the concession, BH Airport committed itself to construct a new parallel runway with a length of 2,500 metres (8,200 ft), connecting taxiways and service roads as well as a multi-storey car park until 2020. On November 18, 2025 the entire airports portfolio of Motiva (formerly CCR) was sold to the Mexican airport operator ASUR. Later, on August 20, 2026, the Swiss operator Flughafen Zürich AG sold its participation on BH Airport to ASUR. As a result, as of August 2026, BH Airport is formed by Asur with 51% and Infraero with 49% of the shares. On August 21, 2026 both transactions were still pending government approval.

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