The Founding Era (1870-1892)
From the ashes of the Great Fire to the first National League champions.
The Chicago Cubs began as the Chicago White Stockings, a charter member of the National League in 1876, and are the only franchise to play continuously in the same city since the league's formation. The Atlanta Braves franchise traces back to 1871, predating the Chicago White Stockings' 1870 founding, so the Cubs are not the earliest formed active professional sports club in North America.
- founding_year
- 1870
- original_name
- Chicago White Stockings
- league_affiliation
- National League (est. 1876)
- first_pennant
- 1876
- key_figure_early
- Cap Anson
- status
- Historical Foundation
Lore & Background
The team was originally known as the Chicago White Stockings, a name given by sportswriters after their white uniforms. They won the National League's first championship in 1876. Under Cap Anson, they won pennants in 1880 and 1881. The club was also called the Orphans, Remnants, and Colts by the press before officially becoming the Cubs in 1903.
In Their Own Story
Cap Anson, now a veteran captain, steps up to the plate, his uniform crisp white against the green of the diamond. The roar of the fans echoes off the wooden stands as he connects, sending the ball soaring toward center field. It is more than just a game; it is a testament to the survival and spirit of Chicago's first professional baseball club.
Reader's Guide
The franchise's early history includes playing at Union Base-Ball Grounds, which was destroyed in the Great Chicago Fire of 1871. After a hiatus, the team revived in 1874 and moved to the 23rd Street Grounds. Key figures include William Hulbert, who founded the National League, and players like Albert Spalding and Cap Anson.
Did You Know?
- The team won the National League's first championship in 1876.
- The club was called the White Stockings, Orphans, Remnants, and Colts before becoming the Cubs in 1903.
- The Great Chicago Fire of 1871 destroyed the team's ballpark and equipment.
More in Club History & Eras
Elsewhere in the Chicago Cubs universe
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