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Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge

World's longest bridge, measuring over 164 kilometres (102 mi) on the Beijing–Shanghai High-Speed Railway.

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Where it is

Street map of the area around Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge; the red dot marks 31°35′53″N 120°27′25″E
Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors

Coordinates: 31°35′53″N 120°27′25″E (31.5980, 120.4570) · Open in OpenStreetMap

Coordinates and connected clubs: the infobox of Wikipedia: Danyang–Kunshan Grand Bridge (CC BY-SA 4.0). Map: drawn by Codexery from OpenStreetMap tiles.

The Beijing–Shanghai High-Speed Railway includes a 164.8 km viaduct called the Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge.[1] Since 2011, this structure has been recognized by Guinness World Records as the world's longest bridge across all categories.[1][2]

Geography and history

The bridge runs through Jiangsu province between Shanghai and Nanjing.[3] It is a cable-stayed bridge with two main sections: the Danyang section (52.4 km) and the Kunshan section (112.4 km).[4] The structure has a clearance of 150 meters to allow ships to pass underneath.[4] The bridge's route lies about 5 to 50 miles south of the Yangtze River, running in a roughly parallel direction.[3]

Traveling from west to east, the bridge goes past the northern edges of Danyang, Changzhou, Wuxi, Suzhou, and finally Kunshan.[3] The project required 10,000 workers, spanned four years, and had an approximate cost of $8.5 billion.[2]

What the cited sources add

The same source reports that travel time between the two cities dropped from about four hours to just over one hour.[4] According to Benson, official figures show 5.6 miles of the bridge stretch over Yangcheng Lake, supported by 2000 pillars and steel cables.[4] The article adds that the bridge is about 100 feet above the ground with a span of 260 feet.[4] Benson describes the bridge as designed to withstand earthquakes, typhoons, and other natural disasters, with an expected lifespan over 100 years.[4]

References

  1. Wikipedia, "Danyang–Kunshan Grand Bridge" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Buckley, "China’s New Bridges: Rising High, but Buried in Debt China has built hundreds of dazzling new bridges, including the longest and highest, but many have fostered debt and corruption", The New York Times, 2017-06; "Longest bridge", Guinness World Records, June 2011 (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  2. Wikipedia, "Danyang–Kunshan Grand Bridge" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Farooq, "Danyang Kunshan Grand Bridge, the Longest Bridge", Experts Column, 12 September 2011; "Longest bridge", Guinness World Records, June 2011; "Danyang–Kunshan Grand Bridge", Open Street Map (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  3. Wikipedia, "Danyang–Kunshan Grand Bridge" (CC BY-SA 4.0), which cites: Farooq, "Danyang Kunshan Grand Bridge, the Longest Bridge", Experts Column, 12 September 2011 (original not read by us) en.wikipedia.org
  4. Benson, "World’s Longest - Danyang Kunshan Grand Bridge", Mechanical-Engineering.com. facts only, no text reused. mechanical-engineering.com

Each numbered sentence above was checked against the source it cites before publication. Sentences citing Wikipedia adapt text from the English Wikipedia article Danyang–Kunshan Grand Bridge (contributors), used under CC BY-SA 4.0; this entry is available under the same licence. Other sources were used for facts only; no text or images are copied from them.

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Sources

Compiled from Wikipedia and the sources listed below. Text from Wikipedia is available under CC BY-SA 4.0; this entry is adapted from it.

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