Aramis
A musketeer, abbé, and Jesuit Superior General whose ambition is matched only by his loyalty to his friends.
René d'Herblay, alias Aramis, is a fictional character in the novels *The Three Musketeers* (1844), *Twenty Years After* (1845), and *The Vicomte de Bragelonne* (1847–1850) by Alexandre Dumas. He and the other two musketeers, Athos and Porthos, are friends of the novels' protagonist, d'Artagnan. The fictional Aramis is loosely based on the historical musketeer Henri d'Aramitz.
- Type
- Djinni
- Summoner
- Jonathan Herne
- Affiliation
- Magician's Guild (via Jonathan)
- Status
- Active/Free
- First Appearance
- The Ring of Solomon
Verified Timeline
Lore & Background
Aramis loves and courts women, which fits well with the opinions of the time regarding Jesuits and abbots. He is portrayed as constantly ambitious and unsatisfied; as a musketeer, he yearns to become an abbé; but as an abbé, he wishes for the life of the soldier. In *The Three Musketeers*, it is revealed that he became a musketeer because of a woman and his arrogance; as a young man in training for the priesthood, he had the misfortune to be caught (innocently or not) reading to a young married woman and thrown out of her house. For the next year, he studied fencing with the best swordsman in town to get his revenge. He then challenged the man who had mistreated him to a duel and thanks to his newly learned fencing skills, killed him almost at once. Because duels were forbidden by royal edict and Aramis was a novice, he had to disappear and adopt a very low profile. He enlisted in the Musketeers under the assumed name of 'Aramis.' There he met Athos, Porthos and later d'Artagnan. Together, they worked to protect the king and to keep the queen's affair with the Duke of Buckingham from being revealed by Cardinal Richelieu.
In Their Own Story
Aramis meets with great success, thanks to his Machiavellian plans and his audacity. He sees every victory as a step to climb to even greater power. Eventually, he is named Superior General of the Jesuits, which is precisely what saves his life at the end of *Le Vicomte De Bragelonne*, after he is betrayed by Nicolas Fouquet. Despite his ruthless personal ambition, Aramis is an extremely loyal friend: in fact, his only mistakes come when he refuses to harm or offend his friends. In *Twenty Years After*, he follows Athos's pleas to spare the life of the villain Mordaunt, and in *Le Vicomte De Bragelonne*, he refuses to suppress d'Artagnan's discovery of the truth about Belle-Île-en-Mer. Aramis even tells his friend Porthos the true identity of the Man in the Iron Mask, despite fearing that this will lead Porthos to kill him (Aramis). Friendship is so important to Aramis that, at the end of *Le Vicomte De Bragelonne*, it is strongly implied that he cries - for the first and only time in his life - after causing the death of one of his friends.
Reader's Guide
Aramis' political intrigues are matched by (and usually connected with) his amorous intrigues, as Dumas casts him in the role of the lover of politically powerful women of his time. In *The Three Musketeers* ca. 1627, he is the lover of the Duchesse de Chevreuse, the confidante of the queen. In *Twenty Years After* he is the lover of the Duchesse de Longueville and, it is broadly implied, the father of her son. In contrast to the other musketeers, Aramis is twice referred to by his first name René. This first happens when d'Artagnan stumbles upon Aramis and his mistress in the chapter 'Les Deux Gaspard' of the second book, and again when Bazin is talking about Aramis in the third book. In *Twenty Years After*, Aramis is a Jesuit known as the Abbé d'Herblay or Chevalier d'Herblay. In *The Vicomte de Bragelonne* he is the Bishop of Vannes, a title given to him by Nicolas Fouquet, and later becomes the Superior General of the Jesuits. When he comes back from exile, he is a Spanish noble and ambassador known as Duke of Alameda.
Did You Know?
- Aramis is loosely based on the historical musketeer Henri d'Aramitz.
- He is twice referred to by his first name René in the novels—once by d'Artagnan in 'Les Deux Gaspard' and once by Bazin.
- Aramis becomes the Bishop of Vannes, a title given to him by Nicolas Fouquet.
- He is named Superior General of the Jesuits, which saves his life after being betrayed by Fouquet.
- At the end of *Le Vicomte De Bragelonne*, it is strongly implied that Aramis cries for the first and only time in his life after causing the death of one of his friends.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is Aramis in the Bartimaeus universe?
Aramis is a Djinni summoned by Jonathan Herne who serves as a key member of the Magician's Guild. Unlike his literary counterpart, this entity combines the traits of a musketeer and a Jesuit Superior General with supernatural powers.
What are Aramis's primary powers and role?
As a Djinni, he possesses immense magical strength and can manipulate reality to support his summoner's goals within the Guild. His role often involves strategic planning and enforcing loyalty among other spirits through sheer force of will.
How does Aramis's story conclude in the series?
Aramis remains an active and free spirit throughout the narrative, never suffering a permanent defeat or binding that removes his autonomy. His continued presence ensures he stays a formidable figure within the magical political landscape.
Why is Aramis considered important to fans of the series?
He represents a unique fusion of historical ambition and supernatural capability, offering a distinct contrast to other Djinn like Bartimaeus. His complex loyalty dynamics and high-ranking status make him central to major plot developments involving Jonathan Herne.
Is Aramis based on the character from The Three Musketeers?
Yes, he is directly inspired by René d'Herblay but reimagined as a powerful Djinni rather than a human priest. This adaptation retains his original traits of religious authority and martial prowess while expanding them into the magical realm.
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