Abhorsen
Third novel in Garth Nix's Old Kingdom series.
The third book in Garth Nix’s Old Kingdom series, *Abhorsen* was published in 2003. Its title comes from the position of Abhorsen within the story’s world, a name Nix borrowed from “Abhorson,” the executioner in Shakespeare’s *Measure for Measure*.
The story follows Lirael, who has fully become the Abhorsen by the time the story begins; her half-brother Prince Sameth, a descendant of the Wallmakers; Mogget, a bound servant of the Abhorsen line; and the Disreputable Dog. The Abhorsen’s House comes under siege from Dead Hands commanded by Chlorr of the Mask, a Greater Dead serving Orannis directly, alongside the necromancer Hedge, who also serves Orannis. Lirael and Sameth escape with their familiars and head for the Red Lake, where the Destroyer is being unearthed. Their goal is to rescue Sameth’s friend Nicholas Sayre from the Destroyer’s control and prevent the world’s consumption. Meanwhile, Sameth’s parents—Abhorsen Sabriel and King Touchstone—are in the Old Kingdom trying to stop the slaughter of refugees forced into the Old Kingdom, but they barely survive an assassination attempt.
On the journey, Lirael uses her Remembrancing powers to discover how to re-imprison Orannis, and later defeats Hedge. In the climax, the main characters attempt to re-enact the original binding of the Destroyer, each holding a bell: Touchstone (Ranna), Sabriel (Saraneth), Sanar and Ryelle (Mosrael), Ellimere (Dyrim), the Disreputable Dog (Kibeth), Sameth (Belgaer), and Lirael (Astarael). When this fails, Sameth frees Mogget, who reveals himself as the spirit Yrael, and he imprisons the Destroyer. As Lirael prepares to deliver the final blow, the Disreputable Dog sacrifices herself to complete it. In the epilogue, the Dog revives Nicholas and then departs along the border of Life and Death.
- Author
- Garth Nix
- Nationality
- Australian
- Publication year
- 2003
- Series
- Old Kingdom series
- Genre
- Fantasy novel
- Awards
- Joint Aurealis Award winner for Best Young Adult Novel 2003; Teens' Top Ten selection 2003
Lore & Background
The plot follows Lirael, who has fully become the Abhorsen by the time the story begins, and her half-brother Prince Sameth as they escape the besieged Abhorsen's House. They journey to the Red Lake to rescue Sameth's friend Nicholas Sayre from the control of Orannis the Destroyer, a powerful free magic creature being unearthed by the necromancer Hedge. Along the way, Lirael uses her Remembrancing powers to learn how to re-imprison Orannis, and defeats Hedge.
Reader's Guide
The novel concludes the story arc begun in Sabriel and Lirael, with the leading characters re-enacting the original binding of the Destroyer. When the re-enactment fails, Sameth frees Mogget, who identifies himself as the spirit Yrael, and imprisons the Destroyer. The Disreputable Dog sacrifices herself to deliver the final blow, later reviving Nicholas and departing along the border of Life and Death. The book's significance is marked by its joint Aurealis Award for Best Young Adult Novel in 2003 and its selection as a Teens' Top Ten title by the Young Adult Library Services Association.
Did You Know?
- The Disreputable Dog is revealed to be Kibeth, the Walker, a leftover from when the great Charters were created.
- Mogget is the Eighth Bright Shiner, Yrael, who did not take sides for or against the creation of the Charter.
- The novel was a joint Aurealis Award winner for Best Young Adult Novel 2003.
Plot & Narrative Arc
The novel opens with the Abhorsen's House under siege by Dead Hands commanded by Chlorr of the Mask, all operating under Hedge the Necromancer, who serves Orannis the Destroyer. Lirael and Sameth escape with help from Mogget and the Disreputable Dog, heading to the Red Lake where Orannis is being unearthed. Their goal is twofold: rescue Nicholas Sayre from the Destroyer's control and prevent world-consumption. Meanwhile, Sabriel and Touchstone deal with a separate crisis in Ancelstierre, stopping refugee slaughter and surviving an assassination attempt. Lirael uses Remembrancing to uncover how to re-imprison Orannis and defeats Hedge. The climax involves all characters re-enacting the original binding, each holding a bell representing a Bright Shiner's namesake. When this fails, Mogget reveals himself as Yrael and imprisons the Destroyer. The Disreputable Dog sacrifices herself to deliver the final blow. In the epilogue, the Dog revives Nicholas and departs along the border of Life and Death.
Character Web & Lineage
Lirael stands as the newly revealed Abhorsen-in-Waiting, daughter of the Clayr, and a Remembrancer. Prince Sameth is her newly discovered nephew, son of Sabriel and King Touchstone, and a descendant of the Wallmakers. The Disreputable Dog, Lirael's closest companion, is actually Kibeth the Walker, a remnant left over from the creation of the great Charters. Mogget, the Abhorsen's bound servant who appears as a cat but can shift into an albino dwarf, is the Eighth Bright Shiner Yrael, who took no side in the Charter's creation. Sabriel holds the dual role of Abhorsen and Queen of the Old Kingdom, while Touchstone, originally named Torrigan, serves as King. Nicholas Sayre, an Ancelstierren friend of Sameth, functions as Orannis's avatar. Princess Ellimere is next in line to the throne. Chlorr of the Mask, a greater dead who follows Hedge's commands, is hinted by Mogget to have once held the Abhorsen title.
Worldbuilding & the Title's Origin
The title references the position of Abhorsen in Nix's world, a name she deliberately chose by referencing 'Abhorson,' the executioner in Shakespeare's Measure for Measure. The Old Kingdom is a realm where the Wallmakers built barriers, and the Abhorsen serves as a guardian role. The Charter was created by the Bright Shiners, powerful free magic creatures. Orannis, the Destroyer, was one such creature, defeated and bound by the other seven Bright Shiners. The Remembrancing is a power Lirael wields to uncover truths. The Clayr is a lineage to which Lirael belongs as daughter. The novel is the third in the Old Kingdom series, following Sabriel and Lirael, published in 2003 by Australian writer Garth Nix. The world features Dead Hands, necromancers like Hedge, and the concept of the border between Life and Death.
Reception & Literary Context
Abhorsen was published in 2003 as the third installment of Garth Nix's Old Kingdom series, following Sabriel and Lirael. The novel earned a joint Aurealis Award for Best Young Adult Novel in 2003 and was selected for the Teens' Top Ten list by the Young Adult Library Services Association that same year. Nix drew on Shakespeare for naming conventions beyond the title: King Touchstone's name references the motley fool in As You Like It, while the title itself echoes Abhorson from Measure for Measure. The book sits within a broader fantasy tradition of young adult literature, featuring a coming-of-age protagonist in Lirael's role as Abhorsen-in-Waiting, a richly layered magical system encompassing the Charter, Remembrancing, and free magic, and a narrative that weaves personal relationships—nephew, parents, friends—into an epic confrontation with an ancient evil.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is the Abhorsen in Garth Nix's novel?
The Abhorsen is the hereditary title held by Lirael, a warrior-mage whose duty is to hunt and destroy the Dead. Nix borrowed the name from 'Abhorson,' the executioner in Shakespeare's Measure for Measure.
What is the main conflict in Abhorsen?
The Abhorsen's House is besieged by Dead Hands under Chlorr of the Mask, a Greater Dead acting on Orannis's orders. Lirael must defend her home while juggling her loyalties to her half-brother Prince Sameth and the bound servant Mogget.
What series is Abhorsen part of and when was it published?
It is the third and final book in Garth Nix's Old Kingdom series, an Australian fantasy trilogy. The novel was published in 2003.
What awards did Abhorsen win?
The book was a joint winner of the 2003 Aurealis Award for Best Young Adult Novel. It was also selected for the 2003 Teens' Top Ten list.
Who are the main characters in Abhorsen?
The story centres on Lirael, her half-brother Prince Sameth (a descendant of the Wallmakers), the bound servant Mogget, and the Disreputable Dog. Together they face the Dead and Orannis's schemes during the siege of the Abhorsen's House.
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