Wrasses and Gobies, Part 2 Codexery

Gobiosoma ginsburgi

A small goby of the U.S. Atlantic coast.

The seaboard goby (Gobiosoma ginsburgi) is a member of the Gobiidae family. Its pelvic disk is notably long, extending nearly the full distance from the pelvic fin to the ventral fin. The fish typically has 12 dorsal rays and its coloration ranges from pale and translucent to a darker brown. This species lives along the Atlantic coast of the United States, from Massachusetts down to Georgia, though it is recorded most often from New Jersey to the southern end of its range. While it has been found at depths up to 45 meters, it is more common in shallower waters between 2 and 9 meters deep. Spawning takes place during the summer, beginning at age one in the southern part of its range and moving northward as the season progresses. The size of its eggs and newly hatched young have not been observed. The specific name ginsburgi honors Isaac Ginsburg (1886–1975), an American ichthyologist and goby taxonomist who worked with Hildebrand and Schroeder at the U.S. National Museum.

Quick Facts

Family
Gobiidae
Dorsal rays
12 modally
Depth range
2–9 m (commonly); recorded to 45 m
Geographic range
Atlantic Coast of the United States, Massachusetts to Georgia
Spawning season
Summer, beginning at age 1 in southern portions
Pelvic disk
Long, reaching most of the distance from pelvic fin to ventral fin

Facts from the source article.

Lore & Background

The seaboard goby is a small, benthic fish that inhabits coastal waters from Massachusetts to Georgia. Its coloration varies from pale and translucent to a darker brown. The species possesses a notably long pelvic disk that extends most of the distance from the pelvic fin to the ventral fin, and it modally has 12 dorsal rays. Although recorded at depths up to 45 meters, it is most commonly found in shallower waters between 2 and 9 meters deep. Spawning occurs during the summer, beginning at age one in the southern part of its range and progressing northward as the season advances. Eggs and hatching size have not been observed. The specific name honors Isaac Ginsburg, an American ichthyologist and goby taxonomist who was a colleague of Hildebrand and Schroeder at the U.S. National Museum.

Reader's Guide

The seaboard goby is a representative of the diverse Gobiidae family along the eastern United States. Its distribution, centered from New Jersey to Georgia, places it within a well-studied coastal region, yet aspects of its early life history remain undocumented. The species' variable coloration and modest depth range reflect its adaptation to nearshore environments. The naming after Isaac Ginsburg acknowledges his contributions to goby taxonomy, linking the species to the broader history of ichthyological research at the U.S. National Museum. While not a prominent commercial or recreational species, the seaboard goby contributes to the ecological fabric of Atlantic coastal waters, serving as both predator and prey within its habitat. Its presence in the reference work underscores the importance of documenting even lesser-known gobiids for a complete understanding of regional fish diversity.

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