{"/e/witch-trials-in-germany/rottenburg-witch-trials/": {"t": "Rottenburg witch trials", "s": "A long-running series of witch trials in southwestern Germany."}, "https://codexery.com/german-states/e/german-states/baden-w-rttemberg/": {"t": "Baden-Württemberg", "s": "A prosperous German state formed from Baden, Württemberg, and Hohenzollern."}, "/e/witch-trials-in-germany/w-rzburg-witch-trials/": {"t": "Würzburg witch trials", "s": "One of Europe's largest mass witch trials, burning hundreds."}, "/e/witch-trials-in-germany/trier-witch-trials/": {"t": "Trier witch trials", "s": "One of the largest witch trials in history, centered in Trier."}, "https://codexery.com/great-collapses/e/great-collapses/the-thirty-years-war/": {"t": "The Thirty Years' War", "s": "A devastating Central European conflict driven by religion and dynastic rivalry."}, "https://codexery.com/crime-and-deviance/e/crime-and-deviance/torture/": {"t": "Torture", "s": "Torture is the deliberate infliction of severe pain or suffering.", "i": "https://codexery.com/crime-and-deviance/img/crime-and-deviance/torture.webp", "c": "Silar · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/philosophical-movements-and-schools/e/philosophical-movements-and-schools/humanism/": {"t": "Humanism", "s": "A philosophy centered on human agency, reason, and well-being."}, "https://codexery.com/international-law-diplomacy/e/international-law-and-diplomacy/roman-law/": {"t": "Roman law", "s": "The legal system of ancient Rome, spanning over a thousand years of jurisprudence and influencing much of Western and Eastern European law."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires-rulers/e/ancient-empires-rulers/charles-v-holy-roman-emperor/": {"t": "Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor", "s": "Charles V inherited and then led the rising House of Habsburg, ruling a vast collection of European and American territories that became the first realm describ"}, "https://codexery.com/civil-law-and-remedies/e/civil-law-and-remedies/private-law/": {"t": "Private law", "s": "Private law governs interactions between individual persons.", "i": "https://codexery.com/civil-law-and-remedies/img/civil-law-and-remedies/private-law.webp", "c": "Manderiko · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/criminal-law-procedure/e/criminal-law-and-procedure/criminal-law/": {"t": "Criminal law", "s": "Body of law relating to crime, punishment, and rehabilitation."}, "https://codexery.com/criminal-law-and-procedure/e/criminal-law-and-procedure/manslaughter/": {"t": "Manslaughter", "s": "Homicide less culpable than murder, distinguished by state of mind."}, "https://codexery.com/relationships-and-human-sexuality/e/relationships-and-human-sexuality/homosexuality/": {"t": "Homosexuality", "s": "A natural variation in human sexuality, documented across history and species."}, "https://codexery.com/witchcraft-in-italy/e/witchcraft-in-italy/roman-inquisition/": {"t": "Roman Inquisition", "s": "Catholic tribunal system prosecuting heresy and religious crimes in Italy."}, "/e/witch-trials-in-germany/ellwangen-witch-trial/": {"t": "Ellwangen witch trial", "s": "A series of witch trials in Ellwangen from 1611 to 1618."}, "https://codexery.com/european-monarchs-consorts/e/european-monarchs-and-consorts/ferdinand-ii-holy-roman-emperor/": {"t": "Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor", "s": "Catholic emperor whose policies intensified the Thirty Years' War."}, "/e/witch-trials-in-germany/eichst-tt-witch-trials/": {"t": "Eichstätt witch trials", "s": "One of Germany's largest witch trial series, centered in Bavaria."}, "/e/witch-trials-in-germany/katharina-kepler/": {"t": "Katharina Kepler", "s": "German herbalist twice accused of witchcraft, defended by her son."}, "https://codexery.com/narrative-techniques-genres/e/narrative-techniques-and-genres/historical-fiction/": {"t": "Historical fiction", "s": "Fictional narratives set in real historical periods."}, "https://codexery.com/astronomers-and-cosmologists/e/astronomers-and-cosmologists/johannes-kepler/": {"t": "Johannes Kepler", "s": "German polymath and father of modern astronomy", "i": "https://codexery.com/astronomers-and-cosmologists/img/astronomers-and-cosmologists/johannes-kepler.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Johannes Kepler · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/media-and-publishing/the-washington-post/": {"t": "The Washington Post", "s": "American daily newspaper and newspaper of record."}, "https://codexery.com/witch-hunters/e/witch-hunters/balthasar-von-dernbach/": {"t": "Balthasar von Dernbach", "s": "Prince-Abbot who restored Catholicism and ordered witch trials."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/capitals/berlin/": {"t": "Berlin", "s": "The heart of Europe, a city of culture and history."}, "https://codexery.com/duchies-and-electorates-of-the-holy-roma/e/duchies-and-electorates-of-the-holy-roman-empire/electorate-of-cologne/": {"t": "Electorate of Cologne", "s": "Ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire."}, "https://codexery.com/german-science-fiction-novels/e/german-science-fiction-novels/the-method-novel/": {"t": "The Method (novel)", "s": "A future health dictatorship where laws enforce optimal citizen health."}, "/e/witch-trials-in-germany/everyone-knows-your-mother-is-a-witch/": {"t": "Everyone Knows Your Mother Is a Witch", "s": "A novel based on the Würzburg witch trials and Katharina Kepler's accusation."}, "https://codexery.com/german-states/e/german-states/bavaria/": {"t": "Bavaria", "s": "Largest German state, with a history from Celts to kingdom."}, "https://codexery.com/branches-of-christianity/e/branches-of-christianity/catholic-church/": {"t": "Catholic Church", "s": "The largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.41 billion baptized members.", "i": "https://codexery.com/branches-of-christianity/img/branches-of-christianity/catholic-church.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Christianity by country · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/branches-of-christianity/e/branches-of-christianity/protestantism/": {"t": "Protestantism", "s": "Christian movement originating in the 16th-century Protestant Reformation."}, "https://codexery.com/witchcraft-in-folklore-and-mythology/e/witchcraft-in-folklore-and-mythology/deal-with-the-devil/": {"t": "Deal with the Devil", "s": "A pact trading a soul for diabolical favors.", "i": "https://codexery.com/witchcraft-in-folklore-and-mythology/img/witchcraft-in-folklore-and-mythology/deal-with-the-devil.webp", "c": "Moncure Daniel Conway · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/christian-theology/e/christian-theology/confession-religion/": {"t": "Confession (religion)", "s": "Acknowledgment of sins across religious traditions for spiritual healing."}, "/e/witch-trials-in-germany/witch-trials-in-the-holy-roman-empire/": {"t": "Witch trials in the Holy Roman Empire", "s": "Extensive witch trials varied greatly across the Holy Roman Empire."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-theology/e/christian-theology/anointing-of-the-sick/": {"t": "Anointing of the sick", "s": "Christian rite of anointing the sick with oil for healing.", "i": "https://codexery.com/christian-theology/img/christian-theology/anointing-of-the-sick.webp", "c": "Adelbert Gresnigt, Beuron Art School · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/states-of-the-german-empire/e/states-of-the-german-empire/saxe-lauenburg/": {"t": "Saxe-Lauenburg", "s": "A reichsfrei duchy in southeastern Schleswig-Holstein."}, "https://codexery.com/branches-of-christianity/e/branches-of-christianity/lutheranism/": {"t": "Lutheranism", "s": "A major branch of Protestantism arising from Martin Luther's efforts to reform the Catholic Church."}, "https://codexery.com/medieval-europe/e/medieval-europe/republic-of-genoa/": {"t": "Republic of Genoa", "s": "A medieval maritime republic and major European financial hub."}, "https://codexery.com/lowland-castles/e/lowland-castles/calenberg-castle/": {"t": "Calenberg Castle", "s": "Medieval water castle that became a Welf fortress."}, "https://codexery.com/founders-of-new-religious-movements/e/founders-of-new-religious-movements/heinrich-kramer/": {"t": "Heinrich Kramer", "s": "Dominican inquisitor whose Malleus Maleficarum fueled early modern witch hunts."}, "https://codexery.com/critics-of-witch-hunting/e/critics-of-witch-hunting/friedrich-spee/": {"t": "Friedrich Spee", "s": "Jesuit priest who opposed witch trials and torture.", "i": "https://codexery.com/critics-of-witch-hunting/img/critics-of-witch-hunting/friedrich-spee.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Friedrich Spee · see source"}, "/e/witch-trials-in-germany/fulda-witch-trials/": {"t": "Fulda witch trials", "s": "One of Germany's four largest witch trials, ordered by a Counter-Reformation prince-abbot."}, "https://codexery.com/witch-hunters/e/witch-hunters/peter-binsfeld/": {"t": "Peter Binsfeld", "s": "Auxiliary bishop and theologian who drove the Trier witch trials."}, "https://codexery.com/critics-of-witch-hunting/e/critics-of-witch-hunting/cornelius-loos/": {"t": "Cornelius Loos", "s": "First Catholic official to write publicly against witch trials."}, "https://codexery.com/meteorology/e/meteorology/hail/": {"t": "Hail", "s": "Solid precipitation in the form of balls or irregular lumps of ice, produced by thunderstorms."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-diseases/e/infectious-diseases/epidemic/": {"t": "Epidemic", "s": "Rapid spread of disease above normally expected levels."}, "/e/witch-trials-in-germany/constitutio-criminalis-carolina/": {"t": "Constitutio Criminalis Carolina", "s": "First German criminal code, basis for mass witch trials."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/cultural/vienna/": {"t": "Vienna", "s": "Capital on the Danube, heart of Austria"}, "https://codexery.com/religious-practices-and-symbols/e/religious-practices-and-symbols/eucharist/": {"t": "Eucharist", "s": "Christian rite of bread and wine instituted by Jesus at the Last Supper.", "i": "https://codexery.com/religious-practices-and-symbols/img/religious-practices-and-symbols/eucharist.webp", "c": "Didier Descouens · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/society-and-culture/e/society-and-culture/romani-people/": {"t": "Romani people", "s": "Indo-Aryan ethnic group with nomadic traditions and global diaspora."}, "https://codexery.com/werewolves/e/werewolves/valais-witch-trials/": {"t": "Valais witch trials", "s": "First systematic witch-hunt in Europe, beginning in 1428."}, "/e/witch-trials-in-germany/mergentheim-witch-trials/": {"t": "Mergentheim witch trials", "s": "Mass witch trials in Mergentheim, 1628–1631, with 126 deaths."}, "https://codexery.com/witch-hunters/e/witch-hunters/julius-echter-von-mespelbrunn/": {"t": "Julius Echter von Mespelbrunn", "s": "Prince-Bishop of Würzburg and spearhead of Tridentine reform."}}