Video Game Consoles by Generation, Part 4 Codexery

TurboGrafx-16 Mini

A miniature replica of NEC's TurboGrafx-16 with built-in games.

The TurboGrafx-16 Mini is a compact replica of NEC’s original console, released in 2020 and developed by Konami, which now owns Hudson Soft’s properties. It emulates the original 8-bit hardware and includes 57 or 58 built-in games, depending on the region. The Mini is about half the size of the original system and supports two controllers out of the box (the original only supported one). It comes with one full-size replica controller that connects via USB, making original controllers incompatible, along with a USB-to-Micro-B power cable and an HDMI video cable. Sold exclusively through Amazon, separate versions were released for North America, Europe, and Japan, each matching the original console’s regional decal and color scheme.

Konami announced 60 titles across all regions, with 54 unique games. The Mini categorizes games as “TurboGrafx-16” for American titles or “PC Engine” for Japanese titles, though this is simplified: the Mini also includes games from the TurboGrafx-CD, CD-ROM², Super CD-ROM², Arcade CD-ROM², and SuperGrafx formats. The Japanese model has 58 games (24 American, 34 Japanese), while the international model has 57 (25 American, 32 Japanese). Five games appear twice, available in both American and Japanese versions on all models. *Splatterhouse* is also counted twice: the uncensored Japanese version is exclusive to the Japanese model, and the censored American version is exclusive to international models. Three other Japanese games are region-exclusive: *Tokimeki Memorial* and *Tengai Makyō II: Manji Maru* are only on the Japanese model, while *Salamander* is only on international models. Aside from *Splatterhouse* and the five dual-listed games, all American-listed games are in English only, and all Japanese-listed games are in Japanese only, even if both language versions exist. *Castlevania: Rondo of Blood* includes a mini-game called “Akumajyo Dracula Peke,” and *Soldier Blade* has its Caravan edition. *Gradius*, *Fantasy Zone*, and *Salamander* have “near arcade” arrangement versions. These five alternative versions are accessed by highlighting the game and holding Select while booting. *Tokimeki Memorial* and *Salamander* also include mini-games (*Force Gear* and *Twinbee Returns*) available through cheat codes.

The Mini was first announced at E3 in June 2019, part of a trend of smaller retro console releases.

Quick Facts

Aka
PC Engine Mini · PCエンジン mini · Pī Shī Enjin mini, PC Engine CoreGrafx Mini
Developer
Konami, M2
Manufacturer
Konami
Release Date
JP · March 19, 2020 / NA · May 22, 2020 / EU · June 5, 2020
Lifespan
2020
Price
US$100 / €99.99 / £99 / ¥10,500
Power
USB Micro-B
Controllers
2 USB controller ports (up to five through a new Multi Tap)
Dimensions
240 mm x 156 mm x 35 mm (TG-16 Mini) · 120 mm × 115 mm × 35 mm (PCE Mini, PCE CoreGrafx Mini)

Facts from the source article.

Lore & Background

The TurboGrafx-16 Mini is half the size of the original TurboGrafx-16 video game console and supports two controllers out of the box, whereas the original supported one. It includes one full-size replica controller that connects through USB, making original controllers incompatible, along with a USB-to-Micro-B power cable and an HDMI video cable. Sold exclusively through Amazon, separate Mini console releases exist for North America, Europe, and Japan, each reproducing the original console's regional decal and color variations.

Sixty titles were announced between all regions for the Mini, 54 of which are unique. Konami lists the titles under either "TurboGrafx-16" for American games or "PC Engine" for Japanese games, though this listing is simplified as TurboGrafx-CD/CD-ROM², Super CD-ROM², Arcade CD-ROM², and SuperGrafx titles are also included on all regions. The Japanese model includes 24 TurboGrafx-16 games and 34 PC Engine games for a total of 58 games. The international model includes 25 TurboGrafx-16 games and 32 PC Engine games for a total of 57 games. Five games are counted twice as they appear in both American and Japanese versions on all regions. Splatterhouse is also technically counted twice, with the uncensored PC Engine version exclusive to the Japanese model and the censored TurboGrafx-16 version exclusive to the international models. Three other PC Engine games are region-exclusive: Tokimeki Memorial and Tengai Makyō II: Manji Maru are exclusive to the Japanese model, and Salamander is exclusive to the international models.

Castlevania: Rondo of Blood includes a mini-game named "Akumajyo Dracula Peke"; Soldier Blade has its Caravan edition; Gradius, Fantasy Zone, and Salamander have received arrangements listed as "near arcade" versions. These five alternative versions can be played by highlighting them and holding Select while booting the desired game. Tokimeki Memorial and Salamander include the mini-games Force Gear and Twinbee Returns, available through cheat codes.

Reader's Guide

The TurboGrafx-16 Mini represents a continuation of the trend of miniaturized retro consoles that began in the late 2010s. By emulating the original 8-bit hardware and including a curated selection of 57 or 58 games, it offers a compact way to experience the library of NEC's TurboGrafx-16 and its add-ons, including CD-ROM² and SuperGrafx titles. The console's regional variations—with different decals, controller colors, and game lineups—reflect the original system's fragmented global release history. The inclusion of alternative versions of games (such as near-arcade arrangements and mini-games) adds depth for returning players. The Mini was originally set for a worldwide release on March 19, 2020, but was delayed everywhere except Japan due to the COVID-19 pandemic, eventually shipping in North America on May 22, 2020, and in Europe on June 5, 2020. Its exclusive sale through Amazon and the availability of accessories from Hori, including a Turbo Pad controller, a multitap for up to five players, and an AC Adapter, further defined its distribution and ecosystem.

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