{"/e/vasculitis/systemic-vasculitis/": {"t": "Systemic vasculitis", "s": "Inflammation and necrosis of blood vessels, classified by vessel size."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-conditions/e/medical-conditions/inflammation/": {"t": "Inflammation", "s": "Biological defence response of body tissues to harmful stimuli."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/white-blood-cell/": {"t": "White blood cell", "s": "Nucleated immune cells that defend against infection and disease.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/img/cell-and-molecular-biology/white-blood-cell.webp", "c": "BruceBlaus. When using this image in external sources it can be cited as:\n\nBlausen.com staff (2014). \"Medical gallery of Blausen Medical 2014\". WikiJournal of M · via Wikipedia: White blood cell · CC BY 3.0"}, "/e/vasculitis/phlebitis/": {"t": "Phlebitis", "s": "Inflammation of a vein, usually in the legs."}, "/e/vasculitis/arteritis/": {"t": "Arteritis", "s": "Vascular disorder involving inflammation of artery walls."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-sensations/e/symptoms-and-sensations/fever/": {"t": "Fever", "s": "Fever is a common symptom of an anti-infection defense mechanism."}, "https://codexery.com/pain/e/pain/headache/": {"t": "Headache", "s": "Pain in the head, face, or neck; often benign but sometimes serious."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms/e/symptoms/fatigue/": {"t": "Fatigue", "s": "A prolonged state of low energy, both medical and normal."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-sensations/e/symptoms-and-sensations/myalgia/": {"t": "Myalgia", "s": "Muscle pain symptom of many diseases and conditions."}, "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system/e/musculoskeletal-system/joint-pain/": {"t": "Joint pain", "s": "Joint pain is a symptom with varied causes, affecting both inflammatory and non-inflammatory conditions."}, "https://codexery.com/injuries-and-conditions/e/injuries-and-conditions/thrombosis/": {"t": "Thrombosis", "s": "Formation of a blood clot obstructing blood flow.", "i": "https://codexery.com/injuries-and-conditions/img/injuries-and-conditions/thrombosis.webp", "c": "James Heilman, MD · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/autoimmune-diseases/e/autoimmune-diseases/autoimmunity/": {"t": "Autoimmunity", "s": "Immune responses against the body's own healthy cells and tissues."}, "/e/vasculitis/takayasu-s-arteritis/": {"t": "Takayasu's arteritis", "s": "A large-vessel vasculitis causing pulselessness and vascular narrowing."}, "/e/vasculitis/giant-cell-arteritis/": {"t": "Giant cell arteritis", "s": "Inflammatory autoimmune disease of large blood vessels, often causing headache and vision loss."}, "https://codexery.com/autoimmune-diseases/e/autoimmune-diseases/autoantibody/": {"t": "Autoantibody", "s": "Autoantibodies target the body's own proteins in autoimmune disease."}, "https://codexery.com/cellular-biology/e/cellular-biology/cytoplasm/": {"t": "Cytoplasm", "s": "Cytoplasm is the cell material outside the nucleus."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/neutrophil/": {"t": "Neutrophil", "s": "Most abundant white blood cell, key in innate immunity."}, "https://codexery.com/cardiovascular-blood/e/cardiovascular-and-blood/blood-test/": {"t": "Blood test", "s": "Laboratory analysis of blood for medical diagnosis and monitoring."}, "/e/vasculitis/vasculitis/": {"t": "Vasculitis", "s": "A group of disorders destroying blood vessels through inflammation."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/e/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/staphylococcus/": {"t": "Staphylococcus", "s": "Gram-positive cocci forming grape-like clusters; includes MRSA.", "i": "https://codexery.com/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/img/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/staphylococcus.webp", "c": "Varun Punnam · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/e/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/streptococcus/": {"t": "Streptococcus", "s": "Genus of gram-positive bacteria causing human infections and used in food.", "i": "https://codexery.com/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/img/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/streptococcus.webp", "c": "Arnold Kaufman · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/virulence-factors/e/virulence-factors/m-protein-streptococcus/": {"t": "M protein (Streptococcus)", "s": "Streptococcal surface protein that evades phagocytosis."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/e/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/streptococcus-pyogenes/": {"t": "Streptococcus pyogenes", "s": "A pathogenic bacterium causing diverse human infections, from mild to life-threatening."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/myosin/": {"t": "Myosin", "s": "Motor proteins driving actin-based motility and muscle contraction.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/img/cell-and-molecular-biology/myosin.webp", "c": "explorebiology · via Wikipedia: Myosin · CC BY 4.0"}, "/e/vasculitis/granulomatosis-with-polyangiitis/": {"t": "Granulomatosis with polyangiitis", "s": "Rare autoimmune vasculitis affecting respiratory tract and kidneys."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/e/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/staphylococcus-aureus/": {"t": "Staphylococcus aureus", "s": "A common bacterium that can turn deadly.", "i": "https://codexery.com/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/img/infectious-agents-and-pathogens/staphylococcus-aureus.webp", "c": "DataBase Center for Life Science (DBCLS) · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/addiction/e/addiction/reinstatement-of-drug-seeking-behavior/": {"t": "Reinstatement of drug-seeking behavior", "s": "Recurrence of drug use after abstinence, driven by triggers and neurobiology."}, "https://codexery.com/inflammations/e/inflammations/glomerulonephritis/": {"t": "Glomerulonephritis", "s": "A group of kidney diseases often involving glomerular inflammation."}, "/e/vasculitis/beh-et-s-disease/": {"t": "Behçet's disease", "s": "Chronic inflammatory disorder affecting multiple body systems."}, "/e/vasculitis/kawasaki-disease/": {"t": "Kawasaki disease", "s": "Japanese pediatrician who first described Kawasaki disease in 1967."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/e/medical-specialties/infectious-disease/": {"t": "Infectious disease", "s": "Illness caused by pathogens invading host tissues.", "i": "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/img/medical-specialties/infectious-disease.webp", "c": "Rosser1954 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/fungi-and-fungus-like-organisms/e/fungi-and-fungus-like-organisms/candida-albicans/": {"t": "Candida albicans", "s": "Opportunistic yeast causing candidiasis; model fungal pathogen.", "i": "https://codexery.com/fungi-and-fungus-like-organisms/img/fungi-and-fungus-like-organisms/candida-albicans.webp", "c": "DataBase Center for Life Science (DBCLS) · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/aging-associated-diseases/e/aging-associated-diseases/arthritis/": {"t": "Arthritis", "s": "A joint disorder from cartilage loss causing bone-on-bone grinding.", "i": "https://codexery.com/aging-associated-diseases/img/aging-associated-diseases/arthritis.webp", "c": "Alfred Loomis & William Thompson · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/e/physiology-and-medicine/aneurysm/": {"t": "Aneurysm", "s": "An abnormal bulging of a blood vessel wall due to a weak spot."}, "https://codexery.com/medications-and-drugs/e/medications-and-drugs/lidocaine/": {"t": "Lidocaine", "s": "A widely used local anesthetic and antiarrhythmic drug."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/middle-east/": {"t": "Middle East", "s": "A geopolitical region encompassing West Asia, Egypt, and European Turkey, rich in history and strategic importance."}, "https://codexery.com/steroid-responsive-inflammatory/e/steroid-responsive-inflammatory-conditions/inflammatory-bowel-disease/": {"t": "Inflammatory bowel disease", "s": "Chronic inflammatory conditions of the colon and small intestine."}, "https://codexery.com/conditions-of-the-subcutaneous-fat/e/conditions-of-the-subcutaneous-fat/erythema-nodosum/": {"t": "Erythema nodosum", "s": "Inflammatory subcutaneous fat condition causing painful nodules, often on shins."}, "https://codexery.com/steroid-responsive-inflammatory/e/steroid-responsive-inflammatory-conditions/uveitis/": {"t": "Uveitis", "s": "Inflammation of the uvea, an ophthalmic emergency that can cause blindness."}, "/e/vasculitis/retinal-vasculitis/": {"t": "Retinal vasculitis", "s": "Inflammation of retinal blood vessels from diverse causes."}, "https://codexery.com/disorders-of-choroid-and-retina/e/disorders-of-choroid-and-retina/macular-edema/": {"t": "Macular edema", "s": "Fluid accumulation on the macula causing central vision distortion."}, "https://codexery.com/inflammations/e/inflammations/episcleritis/": {"t": "Episcleritis", "s": "Benign, self-limiting inflammation of the episclera causing painless eye redness."}, "https://codexery.com/respiratory-diseases/e/respiratory-diseases/hemoptysis/": {"t": "Hemoptysis", "s": "Airway bleeding from bronchi, larynx, trachea, or lungs."}, "https://codexery.com/syphilis/e/syphilis/archives-of-dermatological-research/": {"t": "Archives of Dermatological Research", "s": "Peer-reviewed journal on skin disease, founded in 1869."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/hippocrates/": {"t": "Hippocrates", "s": "Father of Medicine who separated medicine from religion and emphasized natural causes of disease."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/e/medical-specialties/neurology/": {"t": "Neurology", "s": "Branch of medicine for nervous system disorders.", "i": "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/img/medical-specialties/neurology.webp", "c": "Internet Archive Book Images · No restrictions"}, "https://codexery.com/injuries-and-conditions/e/injuries-and-conditions/visual-impairment/": {"t": "Visual impairment", "s": "Visual impairment is partial or total inability of visual perception.", "i": "https://codexery.com/injuries-and-conditions/img/injuries-and-conditions/visual-impairment.webp", "c": "Simon Legner ( User:simon04 ) · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/immune-system-disorders/e/immune-system-disorders/autoimmune-disease/": {"t": "Autoimmune disease", "s": "The adaptive immune system attacks the body's own tissues."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-causes-of-cancer/e/infectious-causes-of-cancer/chlamydia-pneumoniae/": {"t": "Chlamydia pneumoniae", "s": "A major cause of atypical pneumonia and linked to asthma."}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/e/diseases-and-conditions/pneumonia/": {"t": "Pneumonia", "s": "Inflammatory lung condition primarily affecting alveoli, caused by infection.", "i": "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/img/diseases-and-conditions/pneumonia.webp", "c": "Nephron · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/e/physiology-and-medicine/anemia/": {"t": "Anemia", "s": "A blood disorder reducing oxygen transport, affecting billions worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/science-measurement/e/science-and-measurement/magnetic-resonance-imaging/": {"t": "Magnetic resonance imaging", "s": "Medical imaging technique using magnetic fields and radio waves.", "i": "https://codexery.com/science-measurement/img/science-and-measurement/magnetic-resonance-imaging.webp", "c": "UCSF Health · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/australian-inventions/e/australian-inventions/cochlear-implant/": {"t": "Cochlear implant", "s": "Neuroprosthesis that restores sound perception via direct auditory nerve stimulation."}, "https://codexery.com/belgian-inventions/e/belgian-inventions/cinnarizine/": {"t": "Cinnarizine", "s": "Antihistamine and calcium channel blocker used for motion sickness and vertigo."}, "https://codexery.com/effects-of-external-causes/e/effects-of-external-causes/motion-sickness/": {"t": "Motion sickness", "s": "Motion sickness arises from mismatched sensory signals about motion."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/e/medical-specialties/hematology/": {"t": "Hematology", "s": "Branch of medicine focused on blood diseases and their treatment."}, "https://codexery.com/autoimmune-diseases/e/autoimmune-diseases/cold-sensitive-antibodies/": {"t": "Cold sensitive antibodies", "s": "Cold sensitive antibodies can cause hemolysis, vasculitis, or organ damage."}, "https://codexery.com/blood-disorders/e/blood-disorders/hyperviscosity-syndrome/": {"t": "Hyperviscosity syndrome", "s": "A group of symptoms from increased blood viscosity requiring emergency treatment."}, "https://codexery.com/syndromes-of-unknown-causes/e/syndromes-of-unknown-causes/sj-gren-s-disease/": {"t": "Sjögren's disease", "s": "Autoimmune disease causing dryness, fatigue, and systemic complications."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms/e/symptoms/prodrome/": {"t": "Prodrome", "s": "Early sign or symptom indicating disease onset."}, "https://codexery.com/respiratory-infectious-diseases/e/respiratory-and-infectious-diseases/allergic-rhinitis/": {"t": "Allergic rhinitis", "s": "Allergic rhinitis is the most common type of allergy."}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-metabolism/e/physiology-and-metabolism/gastrointestinal-tract/": {"t": "Gastrointestinal tract", "s": "The digestive passageway from mouth to anus."}, "https://codexery.com/cellular-biology/e/cellular-biology/necrosis/": {"t": "Necrosis", "s": "Unregulated cell death causing inflammation and tissue damage."}, "https://codexery.com/cardiovascular-blood/e/cardiovascular-and-blood/cardiovascular-disease/": {"t": "Cardiovascular disease", "s": "Cardiovascular disease is the top global killer, largely preventable."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-sensations/e/symptoms-and-sensations/rhinorrhea/": {"t": "Rhinorrhea", "s": "Free discharge of thin mucus fluid from the nose."}, "https://codexery.com/headaches/e/headaches/sinusitis/": {"t": "Sinusitis", "s": "Inflammation of sinus membranes often caused by viral infection."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-signs/e/symptoms-and-signs/malaise/": {"t": "Malaise", "s": "A vague feeling of unease, often the first sign of illness."}, "https://codexery.com/injuries-and-conditions/e/injuries-and-conditions/atrophy/": {"t": "Atrophy", "s": "Partial or complete wasting away of a body part."}, "https://codexery.com/inflammatory-diseases-of-the-digestive-s/e/inflammatory-diseases-of-the-digestive-system/cholecystitis/": {"t": "Cholecystitis", "s": "Inflammation of the gallbladder, often caused by gallstones.", "i": "https://codexery.com/inflammatory-diseases-of-the-digestive-s/img/inflammatory-diseases-of-the-digestive-system/cholecystitis.webp", "c": "Nephron · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/inflammatory-diseases-of-the-digestive-s/e/inflammatory-diseases-of-the-digestive-system/appendicitis/": {"t": "Appendicitis", "s": "Inflammation of the appendix, a common surgical emergency.", "i": "https://codexery.com/inflammatory-diseases-of-the-digestive-s/img/inflammatory-diseases-of-the-digestive-system/appendicitis.webp", "c": "CoRus13 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/anatomical-pathology/e/anatomical-pathology/granuloma/": {"t": "Granuloma", "s": "An organized collection of macrophages in chronic inflammation."}, "/e/vasculitis/anti-neutrophil-cytoplasmic-antibody/": {"t": "Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody", "s": "Autoantibodies linked to small-vessel vasculitis."}, "https://codexery.com/pathology/e/pathology/pathology/": {"t": "Pathology", "s": "The study of disease, from ancient roots to modern medical practice."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/landmark-cities/new-york-city/": {"t": "New York City", "s": "The most populous city in the United States, a global center of finance, culture, and diplomacy."}, "https://codexery.com/heart-diseases/e/heart-diseases/heart-failure/": {"t": "Heart failure", "s": "A syndrome of impaired cardiac filling or pumping."}, "https://codexery.com/peripheral-nervous-system-disorders/e/peripheral-nervous-system-disorders/peripheral-neuropathy/": {"t": "Peripheral neuropathy", "s": "Damage or disease affecting peripheral nerves, impairing sensation, movement, or organ function."}, "/e/vasculitis/polyarteritis-nodosa/": {"t": "Polyarteritis nodosa", "s": "Rare vasculitis of medium arteries; rosary sign aids diagnosis."}, "https://codexery.com/human-variation-and-health/e/human-variation-and-health/life-expectancy/": {"t": "Life expectancy", "s": "A statistical measure of average remaining years of life at a given age, most commonly at birth.", "i": "https://codexery.com/human-variation-and-health/img/human-variation-and-health/life-expectancy.webp", "c": "Lady3mlnm · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/medical-emergencies/e/medical-emergencies/aortic-dissection/": {"t": "Aortic dissection", "s": "Aortic dissection is a rare, life-threatening tear in the aorta wall."}, "https://codexery.com/steroid-responsive-inflammatory/e/steroid-responsive-inflammatory-conditions/polymyalgia-rheumatica/": {"t": "Polymyalgia rheumatica", "s": "A systemic inflammatory disease causing pain and stiffness in older adults."}, "https://codexery.com/science-measurement/e/science-and-measurement/medical-imaging/": {"t": "Medical imaging", "s": "Technique and process of imaging the interior of a body for clinical analysis and medical intervention.", "i": "https://codexery.com/science-measurement/img/science-and-measurement/medical-imaging.webp", "c": "Harrison Keely · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cultural-and-historical-regions/e/cultural-and-historical-regions/northern-europe/": {"t": "Northern Europe", "s": "A diverse region of northern Europe defined by geography, climate, and multiple classification systems."}, "https://codexery.com/human-anatomy/e/human-anatomy/human-eye/": {"t": "Human eye", "s": "The human eye is a sensory organ in the visual system that reacts to visible light allowing eyesight."}, "https://codexery.com/eye-diseases/e/eye-diseases/arteritic-anterior-ischemic-optic-neuropathy/": {"t": "Arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy", "s": "Vision loss from giant cell arteritis requiring urgent treatment."}, "https://codexery.com/human-variation-and-health/e/human-variation-and-health/medical-emergency/": {"t": "Medical emergency", "s": "An acute condition requiring immediate medical intervention."}, "https://codexery.com/science-measurement/e/science-and-measurement/microscope/": {"t": "Microscope", "s": "Instrument for viewing objects invisible to the naked eye.", "i": "https://codexery.com/science-measurement/img/science-and-measurement/microscope.webp", "c": "Chad Anderson, staff photographer for SFO Museum · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/medical-tests/e/medical-tests/ct-scan/": {"t": "CT scan", "s": "Cross-sectional X-ray imaging for detailed internal views."}, "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/e/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/osteoporosis/": {"t": "Osteoporosis", "s": "A systemic skeletal disorder increasing fracture risk, common in the elderly.", "i": "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/img/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/osteoporosis.webp", "c": "https://www.myupchar.com/en · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/bleeding/e/bleeding/hematuria/": {"t": "Hematuria", "s": "Blood in urine from any urinary tract site; may be visible or microscopic."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-signs-urinary-system/e/symptoms-and-signs-urinary-system/uremia/": {"t": "Uremia", "s": "High blood urea from kidney failure, causing systemic symptoms."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-conditions/e/medical-conditions/hypertension/": {"t": "Hypertension", "s": "Persistently elevated arterial blood pressure, often symptomless, causing major health risks."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-emergencies/e/medical-emergencies/acute-cyanosis/": {"t": "Acute cyanosis", "s": "Sudden bluish skin discoloration signaling blocked ventilation."}, "https://codexery.com/zoonotic-viral-diseases/e/zoonotic-viral-diseases/influenza-a-virus/": {"t": "Influenza A virus", "s": "A zoonotic virus causing seasonal flu and occasional pandemics."}, "https://codexery.com/addictive-substances-medications/e/addictive-substances-and-medications/cocaine/": {"t": "Cocaine", "s": "CNS stimulant derived from coca leaves, with limited medical use."}, "https://codexery.com/surgery-trauma/e/surgery-and-trauma/biopsy/": {"t": "Biopsy", "s": "A medical test extracting cells or tissues for disease diagnosis."}, "https://codexery.com/indigenous-peoples-of-the-world/e/indigenous-peoples-of-the-world/m-ori-people/": {"t": "Māori people", "s": "Indigenous Polynesian people of mainland New Zealand."}, "https://codexery.com/bleeding/e/bleeding/nosebleed/": {"t": "Nosebleed", "s": "Bleeding from the nasal cavity, usually minor but occasionally serious."}, "https://codexery.com/genetics-fundamentals/e/genetics-fundamentals/genetics/": {"t": "Genetics", "s": "Study of genes and heredity"}, "https://codexery.com/steroid-responsive-inflammatory/e/steroid-responsive-inflammatory-conditions/scleritis/": {"t": "Scleritis", "s": "A serious inflammatory eye disease often linked to systemic disorders."}, "https://codexery.com/common-diseases-disorders/e/common-diseases-and-disorders/conjunctivitis/": {"t": "Conjunctivitis", "s": "Inflammation of the conjunctiva causing red or pink eye."}, "https://codexery.com/pandemics/e/pandemics/virus/": {"t": "Virus", "s": "Submicroscopic infectious agent replicating only inside living cells."}, "https://codexery.com/cytopathology/e/cytopathology/lymphadenopathy/": {"t": "Lymphadenopathy", "s": "Lymphadenopathy is abnormal lymph node size or consistency, often from infection."}, "https://codexery.com/heart-diseases/e/heart-diseases/coronary-artery-aneurysm/": {"t": "Coronary artery aneurysm", "s": "Abnormal coronary artery dilatation, often asymptomatic until complications arise."}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/e/diseases-and-conditions/scarlet-fever/": {"t": "Scarlet fever", "s": "An infectious disease caused by Group A streptococcus, marked by a sandpaper-like rash and sore throat.", "i": "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/img/diseases-and-conditions/scarlet-fever.webp", "c": "Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-diseases/e/infectious-diseases/covid-19/": {"t": "COVID-19", "s": "COVID-19 is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/e/medical-specialties/pediatrics/": {"t": "Pediatrics", "s": "Branch of medicine for the medical care of children and young adults."}, "https://codexery.com/medications-and-pharmacology/e/medications-and-pharmacology/paracetamol/": {"t": "Paracetamol", "s": "Common analgesic and antipyretic; effective for mild to moderate pain."}, "https://codexery.com/medications-and-drugs/e/medications-and-drugs/ibuprofen/": {"t": "Ibuprofen", "s": "NSAID for pain, fever, and inflammation.", "i": "https://codexery.com/medications-and-drugs/img/medications-and-drugs/ibuprofen.webp", "c": "Mx. Granger · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/e/physiology-and-medicine/tongue/": {"t": "Tongue", "s": "Muscular organ for taste, chewing, swallowing, and speech.", "i": "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/img/physiology-and-medicine/tongue.webp", "c": "Stephanie cheks · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/e/diseases-and-conditions/neoplasm/": {"t": "Neoplasm", "s": "An abnormal growth of tissue that may be benign or malignant.", "i": "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/img/diseases-and-conditions/neoplasm.webp", "c": "Shibata, Hideki; Ohike, Nobuyuki; Norose, Tomoko; Isobe, Tomohide; Suzuki, Reika · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cardiovascular-blood/e/cardiovascular-and-blood/anticoagulant/": {"t": "Anticoagulant", "s": "Substances that prevent or reduce blood coagulation."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/red-blood-cell/": {"t": "Red blood cell", "s": "The most common blood cell, responsible for oxygen transport via hemoglobin.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/img/cell-and-molecular-biology/red-blood-cell.webp", "c": "BruceBlaus. When using this image in external sources it can be cited as:\n\nBlausen.com staff (2014). \"Medical gallery of Blausen Medical 2014\". WikiJournal of M · via Wikipedia: Red blood cell · CC BY 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/steroid-responsive-inflammatory/e/steroid-responsive-inflammatory-conditions/rheumatoid-arthritis/": {"t": "Rheumatoid arthritis", "s": "Chronic autoimmune disorder causing joint inflammation and systemic effects."}, "https://codexery.com/neurological-disorders/e/neurological-disorders/antiphospholipid-syndrome/": {"t": "Antiphospholipid syndrome", "s": "Autoimmune hypercoagulable state causing thrombosis and pregnancy complications."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/lysis/": {"t": "Lysis", "s": "The breakdown of a cell membrane by various mechanisms."}, "https://codexery.com/connective-tissue-diseases/e/connective-tissue-diseases/mixed-connective-tissue-disease/": {"t": "Mixed connective tissue disease", "s": "An autoimmune disease with features of several connective tissue disorders."}, "https://codexery.com/chemical-reactors-and-processes/e/chemical-reactors-and-processes/electrophoresis/": {"t": "Electrophoresis", "s": "Electrophoresis separates charged particles using an electric field.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chemical-reactors-and-processes/img/chemical-reactors-and-processes/electrophoresis.webp", "c": "DataBase Center for Life Science (DBCLS) · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-diseases/e/infectious-diseases/hiv/": {"t": "HIV", "s": "Retrovirus causing AIDS, transmitted via bodily fluids."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-diseases/e/infectious-diseases/hepatitis/": {"t": "Hepatitis", "s": "Inflammation of the liver, often caused by viruses or toxins."}, "https://codexery.com/steroid-responsive-inflammatory/e/steroid-responsive-inflammatory-conditions/lupus/": {"t": "Lupus", "s": "An autoimmune disease marked by flares and multi-organ inflammation."}, "/e/vasculitis/cutaneous-small-vessel-vasculitis/": {"t": "Cutaneous small-vessel vasculitis", "s": "Most common vasculitis; causes palpable purpura from small-vessel inflammation."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-signs-skin-and-subcutaneous/e/symptoms-and-signs-skin-and-subcutaneous-tissue/splinter-hemorrhage/": {"t": "Splinter hemorrhage", "s": "Tiny blood clots running vertically under the nails."}, "https://codexery.com/conditions-of-the-subcutaneous-fat/e/conditions-of-the-subcutaneous-fat/alpha1-protease-deficiency-panniculitis/": {"t": "Alpha1-protease deficiency panniculitis", "s": "A panniculitis linked to enzyme deficiency."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-signs-skin-and-subcutaneous/e/symptoms-and-signs-skin-and-subcutaneous-tissue/petechia/": {"t": "Petechia", "s": "Small capillary hemorrhage spots used in medical and forensic contexts.", "i": "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-signs-skin-and-subcutaneous/img/symptoms-and-signs-skin-and-subcutaneous-tissue/petechia.webp", "c": "EL MONTACER Kaoutar · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/peripheral-nervous-system-disorders/e/peripheral-nervous-system-disorders/polyneuropathy/": {"t": "Polyneuropathy", "s": "Peripheral nerve damage affecting both sides of the body symmetrically."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms/e/symptoms/hematemesis/": {"t": "Hematemesis", "s": "Vomiting of blood from the upper gastrointestinal tract, a medical emergency."}, "https://codexery.com/injuries-and-conditions/e/injuries-and-conditions/abdominal-pain/": {"t": "Abdominal pain", "s": "A symptom indicating a wide variety of diseases."}, "https://codexery.com/rock-music-groups-from-toronto/e/rock-music-groups-from-toronto/blurred-vision/": {"t": "Blurred Vision", "s": "British-based rock band formed in Canada by Iranian-born brothers."}, "https://codexery.com/cardiovascular-blood/e/cardiovascular-and-blood/atherosclerosis/": {"t": "Atherosclerosis", "s": "Chronic arterial disease driven by cholesterol and inflammation."}, "https://codexery.com/medications-and-pharmacology/e/medications-and-pharmacology/penicillin/": {"t": "Penicillin", "s": "A group of β-lactam antibiotics from Penicillium moulds."}, "https://codexery.com/south-african-inventions/e/south-african-inventions/mycophenolic-acid/": {"t": "Mycophenolic acid", "s": "Immunosuppressant used in organ transplants and autoimmune diseases."}, "https://codexery.com/human-anatomy/e/human-anatomy/human-leg/": {"t": "Human leg", "s": "The human leg: a lower limb adapted for efficient bipedal gait."}, "https://codexery.com/coagulopathies/e/coagulopathies/deep-vein-thrombosis/": {"t": "Deep vein thrombosis", "s": "Blood clot in a deep vein, often leading to pulmonary embolism."}, "https://codexery.com/ailments-of-unknown-cause/e/ailments-of-unknown-cause/thromboangiitis-obliterans/": {"t": "Thromboangiitis obliterans", "s": "A tobacco-linked vascular disease causing limb pain and gangrene."}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/e/physiology-and-medicine/antibiotic/": {"t": "Antibiotic", "s": "Antibiotics are antimicrobial substances active against bacteria."}, "https://codexery.com/viral-infections/e/viral-infections/hepatitis-b/": {"t": "Hepatitis B", "s": "A viral liver infection preventable by vaccination since 1982.", "i": "https://codexery.com/viral-infections/img/viral-infections/hepatitis-b.webp", "c": "melvil · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/viral-infections/e/viral-infections/hepatitis-c/": {"t": "Hepatitis C", "s": "A viral liver infection that can become chronic and is curable.", "i": "https://codexery.com/viral-infections/img/viral-infections/hepatitis-c.webp", "c": "Our World In Data · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/e/diseases-and-conditions/myocardial-infarction/": {"t": "Myocardial infarction", "s": "A heart attack occurs when blood flow to the heart is blocked.", "i": "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/img/diseases-and-conditions/myocardial-infarction.webp", "c": "Authors of the study: Stefan Gustafsson, Erik Lampa, Karin Jensevik Eriksson, Ad · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/medical-conditions/e/medical-conditions/stroke/": {"t": "Stroke", "s": "A medical emergency caused by interrupted blood flow to the brain."}, "https://codexery.com/symptoms-and-signs/e/symptoms-and-signs/seizure/": {"t": "Seizure", "s": "A sudden disruption of brain activity from excessive neuronal firing."}, "https://codexery.com/steroid-responsive-inflammatory/e/steroid-responsive-inflammatory-conditions/pericarditis/": {"t": "Pericarditis", "s": "Inflammation of the pericardium causing positional chest pain."}, "https://codexery.com/steroid-responsive-inflammatory/e/steroid-responsive-inflammatory-conditions/sarcoidosis/": {"t": "Sarcoidosis", "s": "A non-infectious granulomatous disease often affecting lungs, skin, or lymph nodes."}, "https://codexery.com/connective-tissue-diseases/e/connective-tissue-diseases/lupus-erythematosus/": {"t": "Lupus erythematosus", "s": "An autoimmune disease affecting multiple body systems, most commonly systemic."}, "https://codexery.com/pathogenic-bacteria/e/pathogenic-bacteria/mycobacterium-tuberculosis/": {"t": "Mycobacterium tuberculosis", "s": "Mycobacterium tuberculosis, often called Koch’s bacillus, is the bacterium that causes tuberculosis."}, "https://codexery.com/zoonotic-parasitic-diseases/e/zoonotic-parasitic-diseases/toxocara-cati/": {"t": "Toxocara cati", "s": "A feline roundworm that can cause toxocariasis in humans."}, "https://codexery.com/sensory-systems/e/sensory-systems/visual-acuity/": {"t": "Visual acuity", "s": "Measure of the eye's ability to resolve fine detail."}, "https://codexery.com/cutaneous-conditions/e/cutaneous-conditions/skin-condition/": {"t": "Skin condition", "s": "Medical conditions affecting the skin, nails, and related structures."}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-anatomy/e/physiology-and-anatomy/peripheral-nervous-system/": {"t": "Peripheral nervous system", "s": "Connects the central nervous system to the body's limbs and organs."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-anatomy/e/animal-anatomy/central-nervous-system/": {"t": "Central nervous system", "s": "Central nervous system integrates and coordinates body activity."}, "/e/vasculitis/microscopic-polyangiitis/": {"t": "Microscopic polyangiitis", "s": "Autoimmune small-vessel vasculitis without granulomatous inflammation."}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/e/physiology-and-medicine/allergy/": {"t": "Allergy", "s": "An exaggerated immune response to harmless substances.", "i": "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/img/physiology-and-medicine/allergy.webp", "c": "Ar945 · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/cell-mediated-immunity/": {"t": "Cell-mediated immunity", "s": "Immune response without antibodies, using T cells and cytokines."}, "https://codexery.com/mental-health-psychology/e/mental-health-and-psychology/depression-mood/": {"t": "Depression (mood)", "s": "A mental state of low mood and aversion to activity."}, "https://codexery.com/blood-disorders/e/blood-disorders/leukocytosis/": {"t": "Leukocytosis", "s": "Elevated white blood cell count, often a sign of inflammation."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/e/regions-and-cultural-spheres/asia/": {"t": "Asia", "s": "Largest continent by area and population, cradle of many civilisations."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/e/regions-and-cultural-spheres/western-world/": {"t": "Western world", "s": "An evolving cultural, political, and economic concept of diverse groups."}, "https://codexery.com/cardiovascular-blood/e/cardiovascular-and-blood/angioplasty/": {"t": "Angioplasty", "s": "Minimally invasive procedure to widen narrowed blood vessels."}, "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/e/medical-specialties/ophthalmology/": {"t": "Ophthalmology", "s": "Branch of medicine for eye disease diagnosis, treatment, and surgery.", "i": "https://codexery.com/medical-specialties/img/medical-specialties/ophthalmology.webp", "c": "Hodge120 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/sensory-systems/e/sensory-systems/retina/": {"t": "Retina", "s": "Innermost light-sensitive layer of the eye, part of the central nervous system."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/e/regions-and-cultural-spheres/north-america/": {"t": "North America", "s": "Third-largest continent by area; fourth-largest by population.", "i": "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/img/regions-and-cultural-spheres/north-america.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: North America · see source"}}