{"/e/tyranni/tyrannides/": {"t": "Tyrannides", "s": "A clade of New World suboscine passerine birds endemic to the Americas."}, "https://codexery.com/birds/e/birds/bird/": {"t": "Bird", "s": "Warm-blooded, feathered vertebrates that are the only living dinosaurs."}, "https://codexery.com/passeriformes/e/passeriformes/passeriformes/": {"t": "Passeriformes", "s": "Largest bird order, known for perching and diverse vocalizations.", "i": "https://codexery.com/passeriformes/img/passeriformes/passeriformes.webp", "c": "MathKnight · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "/e/tyranni/cotingidae/": {"t": "Cotingidae", "s": "A diverse family of frugivorous suboscine passerines from the Neotropics."}, "/e/tyranni/eurylaimidae/": {"t": "Eurylaimidae", "s": "Broadbills are insectivorous birds with broad, hooked beaks."}, "/e/tyranni/formicariidae/": {"t": "Formicariidae", "s": "Ground-dwelling ant-following birds of Central and South America."}, "/e/tyranni/furnariidae/": {"t": "Furnariidae", "s": "A diverse Neotropical family of small insectivorous passerines."}, "/e/tyranni/gnateater/": {"t": "Gnateater", "s": "Small suboscine passerines of South and Central America."}, "/e/tyranni/grallariidae/": {"t": "Grallariidae", "s": "Smallish suboscine passerines of Central and South America, known as antpittas."}, "/e/tyranni/philepittidae/": {"t": "Philepittidae", "s": "Small forest birds endemic to Madagascar with unique wattle pigmentation."}, "/e/tyranni/pipridae/": {"t": "Pipridae", "s": "Small, colorful birds with elaborate lekking courtship rituals."}, "/e/tyranni/pittidae/": {"t": "Pittidae", "s": "Brightly colored, secretive forest birds of the Old World tropics."}, "/e/tyranni/rhinocryptidae/": {"t": "Rhinocryptidae", "s": "Skulking, ground-dwelling birds of South American forests and grasslands."}, "/e/tyranni/sapayoa/": {"t": "Sapayoa", "s": "An enigmatic suboscine passerine of the New World tropics."}, "/e/tyranni/sapayoidae/": {"t": "Sapayoidae", "s": "A monotypic family of enigmatic suboscine passerines from the Neotropics."}, "/e/tyranni/tityridae/": {"t": "Tityridae", "s": "Neotropical suboscine passerines formerly placed in three families."}, "/e/tyranni/tyrannidae/": {"t": "Tyrannidae", "s": "The largest bird family, diverse across the Americas."}, "https://codexery.com/human-anatomy/e/human-anatomy/skeletal-muscle/": {"t": "Skeletal muscle", "s": "Skeletal muscle: striated, multinucleated fibers powering movement and more."}, "https://codexery.com/taxonomy-evolution/e/taxonomy-and-evolution/order-taxonomy/": {"t": "Order (taxonomy)", "s": "A taxonomic rank between family and class in biological classification."}, "https://codexery.com/bird-families/e/bird-families/acanthisittidae/": {"t": "Acanthisittidae", "s": "Tiny passerines endemic to New Zealand, ancient and mostly flightless.", "i": "https://codexery.com/bird-families/img/bird-families/acanthisittidae.webp", "c": "Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/indian-ocean/": {"t": "Indian Ocean", "s": "Third-largest ocean, warmest, key to global climate and trade."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/e/regions-and-cultural-spheres/americas/": {"t": "Americas", "s": "The New World landmass spanning from Arctic tundra to tropical rainforests.", "i": "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/img/regions-and-cultural-spheres/americas.webp", "c": "GrandEscogriffe · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/microbiology-and-immunology/e/microbiology-and-immunology/phylogenetic-tree/": {"t": "Phylogenetic tree", "s": "Branching diagram showing evolutionary relationships among species."}, "/e/tyranni/jamninkaornis/": {"t": "Jamninkaornis", "s": "Extinct suboscine passerine from the late Oligocene of Poland."}, "https://codexery.com/reproduction-development/e/reproduction-and-development/sexual-dimorphism/": {"t": "Sexual dimorphism", "s": "Condition where sexes differ in morphology beyond reproduction.", "i": "https://codexery.com/reproduction-development/img/reproduction-and-development/sexual-dimorphism.webp", "c": "Heidi Hopkins · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/feathers/e/feathers/flight-feather/": {"t": "Flight feather", "s": "Feathers enabling flight, with specialized roles across species."}, "https://codexery.com/meteorology/e/meteorology/wet-season/": {"t": "Wet season", "s": "The time of year when most of a region's average annual rainfall occurs, lasting at least one month."}, "https://codexery.com/sexual-practices-identities/e/sexual-practices-and-identities/polygyny/": {"t": "Polygyny", "s": "Polygyny is a form of polygamy with multiple wives."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-biology-and-behavior/e/animal-biology-and-behavior/ornithology/": {"t": "Ornithology", "s": "Branch of zoology dedicated to the study of birds."}, "https://codexery.com/ecology-and-behavior/e/ecology-and-behavior/habitat-destruction/": {"t": "Habitat destruction", "s": "Leading cause of biodiversity loss and species extinction worldwide."}, "/e/tyranni/tyranni/": {"t": "Tyranni", "s": "Suborder of passerine birds with distinct syrinx anatomy."}, "https://codexery.com/ecology-and-behavior/e/ecology-and-behavior/sexual-selection/": {"t": "Sexual selection", "s": "Evolution through mate choice and same-sex competition."}, "/e/tyranni/asity/": {"t": "Asity", "s": "Small forest birds with unique collagen-based wattles."}, "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/e/invertebrates/centipede/": {"t": "Centipede", "s": "Venomous, multi-legged predators found worldwide in moist habitats."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/e/regions-and-cultural-spheres/north-america/": {"t": "North America", "s": "Third-largest continent by area; fourth-largest by population.", "i": "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/img/regions-and-cultural-spheres/north-america.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: North America · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/birds-of-the-americas/e/birds-of-the-americas/new-world-warbler/": {"t": "New World warbler", "s": "Small, often colorful passerines of the Americas, family Parulidae."}, "https://codexery.com/ecology-and-behavior/e/ecology-and-behavior/insectivore/": {"t": "Insectivore", "s": "Organisms that consume insects as primary or supplemental food."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-dialects/e/languages-and-dialects/spanish-language/": {"t": "Spanish language", "s": "A global Romance language originating in the Kingdom of Castile."}, "https://codexery.com/mountain-ranges-and-massifs/e/mountain-ranges-and-massifs/andes/": {"t": "Andes", "s": "Longest continental mountain range, forming western backbone of South America."}, "https://codexery.com/birds-of-chile/e/birds-of-chile/chilean-seaside-cinclodes/": {"t": "Chilean seaside cinclodes", "s": "A Chilean endemic that forages at the ocean's surf line."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-of-the-world/e/rivers-of-the-world/orinoco/": {"t": "Orinoco", "s": "Major South American river with vast basin and rich biodiversity."}, "https://codexery.com/world-heritage-sites-in-brazil/e/world-heritage-sites-in-brazil/atlantic-forest/": {"t": "Atlantic Forest", "s": "A biodiverse rainforest along Brazil's coast, heavily deforested."}, "https://codexery.com/european-regions/e/european-regions/podkarpackie-voivodeship/": {"t": "Podkarpackie Voivodeship", "s": "Southeastern Polish province with historic cities, Carpathian landscapes, and UNESCO sites."}, "https://codexery.com/world-heritage-sites-in-poland/e/world-heritage-sites-in-poland/krak-w/": {"t": "Kraków", "s": "Historic royal capital and UNESCO World Heritage city in southern Poland."}, "https://codexery.com/taxonomy-evolution/e/taxonomy-and-evolution/genus/": {"t": "Genus", "s": "A taxonomic rank above species and below family, used in biological classification."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-dialects/e/languages-and-dialects/greek-language/": {"t": "Greek language", "s": "Greek is the world's oldest recorded living language."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/paraguay/": {"t": "Paraguay", "s": "A landlocked nation with a rich indigenous heritage and a resilient history."}, "https://codexery.com/islands/e/islands/trinidad/": {"t": "Trinidad", "s": "Southernmost Caribbean island, rich in biodiversity and oil."}, "https://codexery.com/islands/e/islands/tobago/": {"t": "Tobago", "s": "An island of resilient beauty and rich heritage."}, "https://codexery.com/bird-anatomy/e/bird-anatomy/cere/": {"t": "Cere", "s": "Fleshy base of the upper beak in raptors and owls."}, "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/e/invertebrates/earthworm/": {"t": "Earthworm", "s": "Soil-dwelling annelids vital to decomposition and soil health."}, "https://codexery.com/invertebrates/e/invertebrates/insect/": {"t": "Insect", "s": "Insects are the most diverse group of animals on Earth."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-behavior/e/animal-behavior/bird-nest/": {"t": "Bird nest", "s": "A bird nest is the spot for egg incubation and rearing young."}, "https://codexery.com/plant-biology/e/plant-biology/shrub/": {"t": "Shrub", "s": "A woody perennial plant with multiple stems, shorter than trees."}, "https://codexery.com/animal-behavior/e/animal-behavior/bird-migration/": {"t": "Bird migration", "s": "Seasonal movement of birds between breeding and wintering grounds."}, "https://codexery.com/international-organizations-and-agreemen/e/international-organizations-and-agreements/international-union-for-conservation-of-nature/": {"t": "International Union for Conservation of Nature", "s": "Global authority on nature conservation and sustainable resource use."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/carl-linnaeus/": {"t": "Carl Linnaeus", "s": "Father of modern taxonomy"}, "https://codexery.com/birds/e/birds/corvidae/": {"t": "Corvidae", "s": "A cosmopolitan bird family known for high intelligence and tool use."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-of-the-world/e/languages-of-the-world/telugu-language/": {"t": "Telugu language", "s": "Telugu is a Dravidian language native to the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, where it serves as the official language."}, "https://codexery.com/passeri/e/passeri/melampittidae/": {"t": "Melampittidae", "s": "Two enigmatic New Guinean passerines with uncertain taxonomic history."}, "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/e/islands-and-archipelagos/malay-peninsula/": {"t": "Malay Peninsula", "s": "Southernmost point of mainland Asia, rich in history and biodiversity.", "i": "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/img/islands-and-archipelagos/malay-peninsula.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Malay Peninsula · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/taxonomy-evolution/e/taxonomy-and-evolution/species-complex/": {"t": "Species complex", "s": "A group of closely related species with unclear boundaries."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/coastal/singapore/": {"t": "Singapore", "s": "The Lion City, a global hub of trade and finance."}, "https://codexery.com/birds-of-africa/e/birds-of-africa/african-pitta/": {"t": "African pitta", "s": "Elusive, brightly coloured migrant of African forests and thickets."}, "https://codexery.com/insect-families/e/insect-families/hemiptera/": {"t": "Hemiptera", "s": "An order of insects with piercing-sucking mouthparts, including cicadas and bed bugs.", "i": "https://codexery.com/insect-families/img/insect-families/hemiptera.webp", "c": "see his respective owners · via Wikipedia: Hemiptera · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/linguistic-concepts-and-phenomena/e/linguistic-concepts-and-phenomena/onomatopoeia/": {"t": "Onomatopoeia", "s": "Words that phonetically imitate the sounds they refer to."}, "https://codexery.com/molecular-biology/e/molecular-biology/biochemistry/": {"t": "Biochemistry", "s": "Study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms."}, "https://codexery.com/taxonomy-evolution/e/taxonomy-and-evolution/incertae-sedis/": {"t": "Incertae sedis", "s": "A term for taxa with unknown or undefined broader relationships."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/e/regions-and-cultural-spheres/australia-continent/": {"t": "Australia (continent)", "s": "Smallest continent, located in Oceania, comprising Australia, New Guinea, and Tasmania.", "i": "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/img/regions-and-cultural-spheres/australia-continent.webp", "c": "Australia_(orthographic_projection).svg : Ssolbergj derivative work (colouring i · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/mitochondrial-dna/": {"t": "Mitochondrial DNA", "s": "Mitochondrial DNA is a small, maternally inherited genome essential for energy conversion.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/img/cell-and-molecular-biology/mitochondrial-dna.webp", "c": "National Human Genome Research Institute · via Wikipedia: Mitochondrial DNA · Public domain"}, "/e/tyranni/tyrant-flycatcher/": {"t": "Tyrant flycatcher", "s": "The largest bird family, diverse across the Americas."}, "https://codexery.com/passeri/e/passeri/songbird/": {"t": "Songbird", "s": "Perching birds with a highly developed vocal organ, the syrinx."}, "https://codexery.com/birds-of-the-united-states/e/birds-of-the-united-states/eastern-kingbird/": {"t": "Eastern kingbird", "s": "Aggressive defender of nests, migrates in flocks to South America."}}