{"https://codexery.com/forms-of-government/e/forms-of-government/monarchy/": {"t": "Monarchy", "s": "A hereditary system of rule by a single sovereign."}, "/e/three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors/heavenly-sovereign/": {"t": "Heavenly Sovereign", "s": "First legendary Chinese sovereign after Pangu."}, "/e/three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors/emperor-ku/": {"t": "Emperor Ku", "s": "A legendary emperor and ancestor of several Chinese dynasties."}, "/e/three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors/shaohao/": {"t": "Shaohao", "s": "Legendary Chinese sovereign and disputed member of the Five Emperors."}, "/e/three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors/shennong/": {"t": "Shennong", "s": "Mythical Chinese ruler and father of agriculture and medicine."}, "/e/three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors/emperor-shun/": {"t": "Emperor Shun", "s": "Last of the Five Emperors, known for modesty and filial piety."}, "/e/three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors/yan-emperor/": {"t": "Yan Emperor", "s": "Legendary ancient Chinese emperor and ancestor of the Yanhuang confederation."}, "/e/three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors/emperor-yao/": {"t": "Emperor Yao", "s": "Legendary Chinese ruler and one of the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors."}, "/e/three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors/yellow-emperor/": {"t": "Yellow Emperor", "s": "Legendary sovereign and culture hero of ancient China."}, "/e/three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors/zhuanxu/": {"t": "Zhuanxu", "s": "Mythological emperor and grandson of the Yellow Emperor."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-mythology/e/chinese-mythology/chinese-mythology/": {"t": "Chinese mythology", "s": "Myths from Greater China blending folklore, religion, and cosmology."}, "https://codexery.com/emperors-of-china/e/emperors-of-china/emperor-of-china/": {"t": "Emperor of China", "s": "Absolute monarch and Son of Heaven ruling under the Mandate of Heaven."}, "https://codexery.com/heroes-in-mythology-and-legend/e/heroes-in-mythology-and-legend/culture-hero/": {"t": "Culture hero", "s": "Mythological figure who changes the world through invention or discovery."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires-and-kingdoms/e/ancient-empires-and-kingdoms/xia-dynasty/": {"t": "Xia dynasty", "s": "First dynasty in traditional Chinese historiography, possibly legendary.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires-and-kingdoms/img/ancient-empires-and-kingdoms/xia-dynasty.webp", "c": "Gary Todd · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/pre-columbian-empires/e/pre-columbian-empires/shang-dynasty/": {"t": "Shang dynasty", "s": "Earliest Chinese dynasty confirmed by archaeology and written records."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/zhou-dynasty/": {"t": "Zhou dynasty", "s": "Longest-reigning Chinese dynasty, spanning nearly eight centuries."}, "/e/three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors/zhurong/": {"t": "Zhurong", "s": "God of fire and the south in Chinese mythology."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-legendary-creatures/e/chinese-legendary-creatures/gonggong/": {"t": "Gonggong", "s": "Chinese water god who damaged a pillar of the sky."}, "/e/three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors/dihuang/": {"t": "Dihuang", "s": "Second legendary Chinese sovereign who ordered the heavens."}, "https://codexery.com/flood-myths/e/flood-myths/yu-the-great/": {"t": "Yu the Great", "s": "Legendary founder of China's first dynasty and flood-control hero."}, "https://codexery.com/kings-of-the-shang-dynasty/e/kings-of-the-shang-dynasty/wu-ding/": {"t": "Wu Ding", "s": "Earliest Chinese king confirmed by contemporary records.", "i": "https://codexery.com/kings-of-the-shang-dynasty/img/kings-of-the-shang-dynasty/wu-ding.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Wu Ding · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/pre-columbian-empires/e/pre-columbian-empires/qin-dynasty/": {"t": "Qin dynasty", "s": "First imperial dynasty of China, unifying the Warring States."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-histories-and-epics/e/ancient-histories-and-epics/book-of-documents/": {"t": "Book of Documents", "s": "One of the Five Classics, foundational to Chinese political philosophy."}, "https://codexery.com/flood-myths/e/flood-myths/great-flood-china/": {"t": "Great Flood (China)", "s": "Ancient Chinese flood myth tied to the founding of the Xia dynasty."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-of-the-world/e/rivers-of-the-world/yellow-river/": {"t": "Yellow River", "s": "Cradle of Chinese civilization, source of devastating floods.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rivers-of-the-world/img/rivers-of-the-world/yellow-river.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Yellow River · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/kings-of-the-zhou-dynasty/e/kings-of-the-zhou-dynasty/king-wen-of-zhou/": {"t": "King Wen of Zhou", "s": "Posthumous founder of the Zhou dynasty."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-emperors-and-leaders/e/chinese-emperors-and-leaders/di-xin/": {"t": "Di Xin", "s": "Last Shang king, known posthumously as a cautionary tyrant.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chinese-emperors-and-leaders/img/chinese-emperors-and-leaders/di-xin.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Di Xin · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-history/e/chinese-history/guanzhong/": {"t": "Guanzhong", "s": "The heartland of ancient Chinese empires, guarded by mountain passes.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chinese-history/img/chinese-history/guanzhong.webp", "c": "H2v5o68z · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/kings-of-the-zhou-dynasty/e/kings-of-the-zhou-dynasty/king-wu-of-zhou/": {"t": "King Wu of Zhou", "s": "Founding king of the Zhou dynasty, overthrew the Shang."}, "https://codexery.com/kings-of-the-zhou-dynasty/e/kings-of-the-zhou-dynasty/king-you-of-zhou/": {"t": "King You of Zhou", "s": "Last king of the Western Zhou, died in 771 BC."}, "/e/three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors/three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors/": {"t": "Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors", "s": "Mythical sage rulers who preceded the Xia dynasty."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/song-dynasty/": {"t": "Song dynasty", "s": "Chinese dynasty that pioneered paper money and gunpowder weapons."}, "/e/three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors/chong-state/": {"t": "Chong (state)", "s": "Ancient Chinese state from Youyu period to Western Zhou."}, "https://codexery.com/creation-myths/e/creation-myths/hundun/": {"t": "Hundun", "s": "Primordial chaos and faceless being in Chinese mythology."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-histories-and-epics/e/ancient-histories-and-epics/classic-of-mountains-and-seas/": {"t": "Classic of Mountains and Seas", "s": "A Chinese classic of mythic geography and beasts."}, "/e/three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors/emperor-zhi/": {"t": "Emperor Zhi", "s": "Legendary emperor of ancient China, son of Ku."}, "https://codexery.com/beliefs-and-practices/e/beliefs-and-practices/myth/": {"t": "Myth", "s": "A sacred narrative central to a society's values and worldview."}, "https://codexery.com/sexual-practices-identities/e/sexual-practices-and-identities/polygyny/": {"t": "Polygyny", "s": "Polygyny is a form of polygamy with multiple wives."}, "https://codexery.com/flood-myths/e/flood-myths/xie-of-shang/": {"t": "Xie of Shang", "s": "Ancestor of Shang kings, born from a Xuanniao egg."}, "https://codexery.com/named-stars/e/named-stars/sun/": {"t": "Sun", "s": "The Sun is the central star of the Solar System."}, "https://codexery.com/supernatural-beings-identified-with-chri/e/supernatural-beings-identified-with-christian-saints/shangdi/": {"t": "Shangdi", "s": "Chinese Highest Deity from Shang theology, equated with Tian."}, "https://codexery.com/writing-systems/e/writing-systems/hanja/": {"t": "Hanja", "s": "Chinese characters adapted to write the Korean language."}, "/e/three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors/taowu/": {"t": "Taowu", "s": "One of the Four Perils in Chinese mythology."}, "/e/three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors/qiongqi/": {"t": "Qiongqi", "s": "A mythical beast and one of the Four Perils of Chinese lore."}, "https://codexery.com/planets-and-dwarf-planets/e/planets-and-dwarf-planets/venus/": {"t": "Venus", "s": "Earth's twin, hottest planet, shrouded in sulfuric acid clouds."}, "https://codexery.com/spiral-galaxies/e/spiral-galaxies/milky-way/": {"t": "Milky Way", "s": "The barred spiral galaxy containing the Solar System."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/han-dynasty/": {"t": "Han dynasty", "s": "The golden age that shaped Chinese identity."}, "https://codexery.com/east-asian-history/e/east-asian-history/qin-state/": {"t": "Qin (state)", "s": "Ancient Chinese state that unified the Warring States."}, "https://codexery.com/musok-deities/e/musok-deities/kim-yu-sin/": {"t": "Kim Yu-sin", "s": "Silla general who unified the Korean Peninsula."}, "https://codexery.com/emperors-of-china/e/emperors-of-china/chinese-sovereign/": {"t": "Chinese sovereign", "s": "Ruler of a Chinese monarchical regime, with varied titles and powers."}, "https://codexery.com/religious-traditions/e/religious-traditions/chinese-folk-religion/": {"t": "Chinese folk religion", "s": "A syncretic tradition of spirit and ancestor veneration."}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/e/physiology-and-medicine/acupuncture/": {"t": "Acupuncture", "s": "Alternative medicine involving needle insertion, lacking scientific evidence of efficacy.", "i": "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/img/physiology-and-medicine/acupuncture.webp", "c": "Acuhealth · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/war-gods/e/war-gods/chiyou/": {"t": "Chiyou", "s": "Mythological war god and tribal leader of ancient China."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/sima-qian/": {"t": "Sima Qian", "s": "Father of Chinese historiography who endured castration to complete the Shiji."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-classical-texts/e/ancient-and-classical-texts/i-ching/": {"t": "I Ching", "s": "Ancient Chinese divination text and classic of changes.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ancient-classical-texts/img/ancient-and-classical-texts/i-ching.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: I Ching · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/society-and-culture/e/society-and-culture/popular-culture/": {"t": "Popular culture", "s": "Dominant practices and beliefs of a society at a given time."}, "https://codexery.com/traditional-alternative-medicine/e/traditional-and-alternative-medicine/cannabis-drug/": {"t": "Cannabis (drug)", "s": "A psychoactive drug from the Cannabis plant, used for millennia.", "i": "https://codexery.com/traditional-alternative-medicine/img/traditional-and-alternative-medicine/cannabis-drug.webp", "c": "RoodyAlien · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/ingredients/e/ingredients/tea/": {"t": "Tea", "s": "The world's most consumed beverage after water, steeped in history and tradition."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/leaders/yue-fei/": {"t": "Yue Fei", "s": "Patriotic general of the Song dynasty, executed under a frameup in 1142.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/leaders/yue-fei.webp", "c": "Unknown authorUnknown author · via Wikipedia: Yue Fei · Public domain"}, "/e/three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors/huandou/": {"t": "Huandou", "s": "Miao ruler exiled as one of the Four Criminals."}, "https://codexery.com/religious-traditions/e/religious-traditions/confucianism/": {"t": "Confucianism", "s": "A system of thought emphasizing virtue, harmony, and familial responsibility."}, "https://codexery.com/asia-in-mythology/e/asia-in-mythology/four-mountains/": {"t": "Four Mountains", "s": "Ambiguous figure from Chinese flood myth and early history."}, "https://codexery.com/specific-regions/e/specific-regions/huangshan/": {"t": "Huangshan", "s": "Mountain range in Anhui, China, famed for its scenery and cultural significance."}, "https://codexery.com/national-parks-of-china/e/national-parks-of-china/mount-hua/": {"t": "Mount Hua", "s": "Western Mountain of China's Five Great Mountains."}, "https://codexery.com/national-parks-of-china/e/national-parks-of-china/mount-heng-hunan/": {"t": "Mount Heng (Hunan)", "s": "Southern mountain of China's Five Great Mountains."}, "https://codexery.com/eastern-and-islamic-philosophers/e/eastern-and-islamic-philosophers/mencius/": {"t": "Mencius", "s": "Chinese Confucian philosopher, the Second Sage, who taught innate human goodness."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-classical-poets/e/chinese-classical-poets/li-bai/": {"t": "Li Bai", "s": "Tang dynasty poet, one of the 'Three Wonders'.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chinese-classical-poets/img/chinese-classical-poets/li-bai.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Li Bai · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/journey-to-the-west-characters/e/journey-to-the-west-characters/queen-mother-of-the-west/": {"t": "Queen Mother of the West", "s": "Ancient mother goddess of immortality, prosperity, and celestial power."}, "https://codexery.com/gemstones/e/gemstones/jade/": {"t": "Jade", "s": "An umbrella term for two decorative rocks: nephrite and jadeite."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-bronzeware/e/chinese-bronzeware/jue-vessel/": {"t": "Jue (vessel)", "s": "Ancient Chinese bronze wine vessel for ancestor rituals."}, "https://codexery.com/world-wonders/e/world-wonders/the-great-wall-of-china/": {"t": "The Great Wall of China", "s": "An ancient defensive system spanning thousands of miles across China's northern borders.", "i": "https://codexery.com/world-wonders/img/world-wonders/the-great-wall-of-china.webp", "c": "Jakub Hałun · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/classical-philosophy-rhetoric/e/classical-philosophy-and-rhetoric/mencius-book/": {"t": "Mencius (book)", "s": "Anthology of Mencius's dialogues on moral and political philosophy."}, "https://codexery.com/trans-neptunian-objects/e/trans-neptunian-objects/471325-taowu/": {"t": "471325 Taowu", "s": "A trans-Neptunian object with a nearly polar retrograde orbit."}, "https://codexery.com/role-playing-games-of-the-2000s/e/role-playing-games-of-the-2000s/persona-4/": {"t": "Persona 4", "s": "A murder mystery RPG set in a rural Japanese town."}, "https://codexery.com/fire-emblem/e/story/shin-megami-tensei-iv/": {"t": "Shin Megami Tensei IV", "s": "A turn-based RPG set in a medieval kingdom and a demon-filled Tokyo."}, "/e/three-sovereigns-and-five-emperors/yuwang/": {"t": "Yuwang", "s": "Last Yan Emperor who merged tribes with the Yellow Emperor."}, "https://codexery.com/war-in-mythology/e/war-in-mythology/battle-of-banquan/": {"t": "Battle of Banquan", "s": "Legendary battle that formed the Yanhuang tribe."}, "https://codexery.com/beliefs-and-practices/e/beliefs-and-practices/totem/": {"t": "Totem", "s": "A spirit emblem of a group, originating in Ojibwe culture."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/capitals/beijing/": {"t": "Beijing", "s": "The world's most populous national capital, blending millennia of history with cutting-edge innovation."}, "https://codexery.com/war-in-mythology/e/war-in-mythology/battle-of-zhuolu/": {"t": "Battle of Zhuolu", "s": "Legendary battle between Yellow Emperor and Chiyou in ancient China."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-of-the-world/e/rivers-of-the-world/yangtze/": {"t": "Yangtze", "s": "Longest river in China, third-longest in the world."}, "https://codexery.com/boardgames/e/board-games/go/": {"t": "Go", "s": "Ancient abstract strategy game of territory capture.", "i": "https://codexery.com/boardgames/img/board-games/go.webp", "c": "Torii, Kiyonaga, 1752-1815, artist · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/journey-to-the-west-characters/e/journey-to-the-west-characters/wufang-shangdi/": {"t": "Wufang Shangdi", "s": "Fivefold manifestation of the supreme God of Heaven in Chinese religion."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-inventions/e/chinese-inventions/compass/": {"t": "Compass", "s": "Instrument indicating direction relative to geographic cardinal points."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-classical-texts/e/ancient-and-classical-texts/huangdi-neijing/": {"t": "Huangdi Neijing", "s": "Ancient Chinese medical text foundational to traditional medicine.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ancient-classical-texts/img/ancient-and-classical-texts/huangdi-neijing.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Huangdi Neijing · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-mythology/e/chinese-mythology/five-grains/": {"t": "Five Grains", "s": "Five sacred crops foundational to Chinese civilization.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chinese-mythology/img/chinese-mythology/five-grains.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Five Grains · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/archery/e/archery/bow-and-arrow/": {"t": "Bow and arrow", "s": "A prehistoric ranged weapon system still used for hunting and sport."}, "https://codexery.com/creators-of-writing-systems/e/creators-of-writing-systems/cangjie/": {"t": "Cangjie", "s": "Legendary inventor of Chinese characters and official historian."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-legendary-creatures/e/chinese-legendary-creatures/bai-ze/": {"t": "Bai Ze", "s": "A divine creature that knows all ghosts and spirits.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chinese-legendary-creatures/img/chinese-legendary-creatures/bai-ze.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Bai Ze · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-inventions/e/chinese-inventions/south-pointing-chariot/": {"t": "South-pointing chariot", "s": "Ancient Chinese geared vehicle indicating south without magnetism."}, "https://codexery.com/legendary-birds/e/legendary-birds/fenghuang/": {"t": "Fenghuang", "s": "Mythological bird reigning over all others in Sinosphere traditions."}, "https://codexery.com/religious-cosmologies/e/religious-cosmologies/axis-mundi/": {"t": "Axis mundi", "s": "Mythological symbol linking heaven and earth."}, "https://codexery.com/asia-in-mythology/e/asia-in-mythology/kunlun-mythology/": {"t": "Kunlun (mythology)", "s": "Mythical mountain and axis mundi in Chinese mythology."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires-rulers/e/ancient-empires-rulers/emperor-gaozu-of-han/": {"t": "Emperor Gaozu of Han", "s": "Founder of the Han dynasty, born a peasant, who rose from rebel to emperor."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-starting-with-l/e/cities-starting-with-l/luoyang/": {"t": "Luoyang", "s": "Ancient capital on the Luo River, cradle of Chinese civilization."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-mythology/e/chinese-mythology/jiuli-tribe/": {"t": "Jiuli tribe", "s": "Legendary tribal confederation led by Chiyou."}, "https://codexery.com/states-and-regions/e/states-and-regions/shandong/": {"t": "Shandong", "s": "Coastal province, cradle of Confucianism and Taoism."}, "https://codexery.com/religious-practices-and-symbols/e/religious-practices-and-symbols/sacrifice/": {"t": "Sacrifice", "s": "An act or offering made to a deity."}, "https://codexery.com/dynasties-and-kingdoms/e/dynasties-and-kingdoms/qing-dynasty/": {"t": "Qing dynasty", "s": "The Qing dynasty, also called the Great Qing or Qing China, was an early modern empire in East Asia ruled by the Manchu people."}, "https://codexery.com/astrology/e/astrology/astrology/": {"t": "Astrology", "s": "Divinatory practice interpreting celestial positions to discern earthly events."}, "https://codexery.com/human-relationships-and-life-stages/e/human-relationships-and-life-stages/marriage/": {"t": "Marriage", "s": "A culturally and legally recognised union between spouses."}, "https://codexery.com/eastern-and-islamic-philosophers/e/eastern-and-islamic-philosophers/mozi/": {"t": "Mozi", "s": "Founder of Mohism, a major Warring States school of thought."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-bronzeware/e/chinese-bronzeware/ding-vessel/": {"t": "Ding (vessel)", "s": "Ancient Chinese cauldron symbolizing power and ritual authority."}, "https://codexery.com/classic-poetry-and-epics/e/classic-poetry-and-epics/chu-ci/": {"t": "Chu Ci", "s": "Ancient anthology of Chu poetry, central to pre-Qin Chinese verse."}}