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Hermes Resupply and Rescue

A desperate gamble to bring one man home—and the most audacious space rescue ever attempted.

The Hermes Resupply and Rescue mission was the daring, unplanned operation to save Mark Watney after he was stranded on Mars. It involved a series of complex maneuvers using the existing Hermes spacecraft, repurposed supplies, and the cooperation of NASA, the Chinese space program, and the Hermes crew.

Quick Facts

Role
Emergency space mission to resupply and retrieve Mark Watney
Affiliation
  • NASA
  • Hermes crew
  • Chinese National Space Administration (CNSA)
First appears
During the Ares 3 mission aftermath
Status
Completed successfully

Lore & Background

The rescue culminated in a tense orbital rendezvous. Watney launched in the modified MAV, which had to shed weight to reach the required velocity. A last-minute malfunction nearly caused disaster, but he jury-rigged a solution. The Hermes crew performed a delicate intercept, using a spacewalk to grab Watney as he flew past. The success of the mission demonstrated the power of human collaboration and problem-solving under extreme pressure.

Reader's Guide

The rescue begins with Watney's survival being discovered. NASA plans a supply drop using a probe, but delays force a more ambitious plan. The Hermes, already returning to Earth, must be resupplied and sent back to Mars. A Chinese booster is used to launch the supply probe, which rendezvouses with Hermes.

Meanwhile, Watney prepares the MAV for launch, stripping it down to reduce weight—ripping out seats, panels, even the toilet, knowing he'll have to hold it for hours. The rescue involves a gravity assist from Earth to slingshot Hermes back to Mars. The MAV launches, but a pressure leak nearly kills Watney; he patches it with his own glove. He launches, but the trajectory is off.

The Hermes crew performs a risky intercept, with Lewis maneuvering the ship and Martinez executing a spacewalk to grab Watney as he flies past at a relative speed of nearly 10 meters per second. The rescue succeeds, and the crew returns to Earth, with Watney becoming a symbol of human resilience.

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