Alfred the Great
A sickly boy who became a king, forging the foundations of England through faith, law, and blood.
Alfred is the King of Wessex and a pivotal figure in the narrative of The Last Kingdom, whose efforts laid the groundwork for the unification of England—a goal ultimately achieved by his grandson Æthelstan. Initially portrayed as a sickly, pious boy overshadowed by his warrior brothers, he transforms into a visionary monarch determined to forge a single nation from the fractured Anglo-Saxon kingdoms. His reign is defined not just by military survival against Danish invaders, but by a relentless intellectual and spiritual campaign to educate his people, translate holy texts, and establish laws that bind the realm together.
Quick Facts
- Status
- Deceased (Died 899 AD)
- Key achievement
- Foundations of the English Navy and Unification of England
Lore & Background
Despite his frail health, which often plagues him with debilitating pain, Alfred remains a constant presence on the battlefield or in the council chamber. His relationship with Uhtred of Bebbanburg is complex; they are lifelong rivals bound by a shared history and mutual respect, yet divided by their faiths. Alfred sees Uhtred as a broken sword that needs to be reforged for God's purpose, while Uhtred often struggles with the King's rigid piety versus his own pagan upbringing. Ultimately, Alfred succeeds in creating the foundations of England, dying peacefully knowing his vision will be fulfilled by his successors.
Reader's Guide
The series adapts the historical reign of Alfred the Great, focusing on his defense against Viking invasions and his efforts to unify the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms into England. Historically, Alfred did found a navy and build fortifications, though the show dramatizes these events for narrative pacing. A central theme is the clash between Paganism and Christianity. Alfred represents the Christian ideal of order, law, and divine kingship, believing that a unified faith creates a unified nation. This contrasts sharply with characters like Uhtred, who embody the old pagan ways of honor, fate (Wyrd), and tribal loyalty. The mythology driving Alfred is the concept of 'God's chosen people.' He believes England has been abandoned by God due to sin and that his mission is to restore divine favor through education and conversion. This belief fuels his relentless drive, even when it causes conflict with allies who value tradition over dogma.
Did You Know?
- Alfred was the first English king to be given the epithet 'The Great' by historians, a title earned for his cultural and military reforms.
- In the show, Alfred's illness is depicted as a recurring physical ailment that often requires him to rely on others for protection during battles.
- Alfred is credited with commissioning a fleet of ships to counter Danish raids, though this was not a standing navy in the modern sense; his efforts laid the groundwork for later naval developments.
- He was one of several Anglo-Saxon kings literate in Latin, and he led a campaign to translate important religious texts into Old English.
More in History & Mythology
Elsewhere in The Last Kingdom
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