{"https://codexery.com/novels-about-impact-events/e/novels-about-impact-events/birth-of-an-age/": {"t": "Birth of an Age", "s": "Second book of the Christ Clone Trilogy depicting apocalyptic plagues."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-sacred-texts/e/christian-sacred-texts/book-of-revelation/": {"t": "Book of Revelation", "s": "The last book of the New Testament, an apocalyptic prophecy."}, "https://codexery.com/demons-in-christianity/e/demons-in-christianity/number-of-the-beast/": {"t": "Number of the beast", "s": "A biblical number linked to the Beast of Revelation."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-sacred-texts/e/christian-sacred-texts/book-of-daniel/": {"t": "Book of Daniel", "s": "Biblical apocalypse set in the 6th century BC, written in the 2nd century BC."}, "https://codexery.com/international-law-diplomacy/e/international-law-and-diplomacy/secretary-general-of-the-united-nations/": {"t": "Secretary-General of the United Nations", "s": "The de facto head of the United Nations, overseeing the Secretariat and acting as the Security Council's executive.", "i": "https://codexery.com/international-law-diplomacy/img/international-law-and-diplomacy/secretary-general-of-the-united-nations.webp", "c": "DFID - UK Department for International Development · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/christian-church-bodies/e/christian-church-bodies/christian-fundamentalism/": {"t": "Christian fundamentalism", "s": "A Protestant movement emphasizing biblical literalism and core doctrines."}, "https://codexery.com/abrahamic-religions/e/abrahamic-religions/yahweh/": {"t": "Yahweh", "s": "Ancient Semitic deity who became the sole god of Judaism."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/middle-east/": {"t": "Middle East", "s": "A geopolitical region encompassing West Asia, Egypt, and European Turkey, rich in history and strategic importance."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/ancient-cities/babylon/": {"t": "Babylon", "s": "Ancient city on the Euphrates, heart of Babylonia and home of wonders."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/landmark-cities/new-york-city/": {"t": "New York City", "s": "The most populous city in the United States, a global center of finance, culture, and diplomacy."}, "https://codexery.com/religious-practices-and-symbols/e/religious-practices-and-symbols/eucharist/": {"t": "Eucharist", "s": "Christian rite of bread and wine instituted by Jesus at the Last Supper.", "i": "https://codexery.com/religious-practices-and-symbols/img/religious-practices-and-symbols/eucharist.webp", "c": "Didier Descouens · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/writing-systems/e/writing-systems/hebrew-script/": {"t": "Hebrew script", "s": "A 22-letter, right-to-left abjad for Hebrew and other Jewish languages.", "i": "https://codexery.com/writing-systems/img/writing-systems/hebrew-script.webp", "c": "Treehill · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/world-wonders/e/world-wonders/petra/": {"t": "Petra", "s": "The Rose City of the Nabataeans", "i": "https://codexery.com/world-wonders/img/world-wonders/petra.webp", "c": "Al_Khazneh_Petra.jpg : Graham Racher from London, UK derivative work: MrPanyGoff · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/theology-and-religious-concepts/e/theology-and-religious-concepts/existence-of-god/": {"t": "Existence of God", "s": "Debate on God's existence spans logical, empirical, and metaphysical arguments."}, "https://codexery.com/public-holidays-observances/e/public-holidays-and-observances/shabbat/": {"t": "Shabbat", "s": "Judaism's weekly day of rest and spiritual contemplation."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/maryland/": {"t": "Maryland", "s": "A Mid-Atlantic state with diverse geography and high median income.", "i": "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/img/u-s-states/maryland.webp", "c": "Michael Wheeler · Public domain"}, "/e/tel-megiddo/armageddon-novel/": {"t": "Armageddon (novel)", "s": "The final battle approaches in the Jezreel Valley."}, "/e/tel-megiddo/israel-finkelstein/": {"t": "Israel Finkelstein", "s": "Israeli archaeologist who excavates Megiddo and challenges biblical history."}, "/e/tel-megiddo/baruch-halpern/": {"t": "Baruch Halpern", "s": "Archaeologist and scholar who integrates material culture with biblical texts."}, "/e/tel-megiddo/lajjun/": {"t": "Lajjun", "s": "Roman legion camp turned Palestinian village, depopulated in 1948."}, "/e/tel-megiddo/legio/": {"t": "Legio", "s": "Roman legionary camp south of Tel Megiddo."}, "/e/tel-megiddo/megiddo-israel/": {"t": "Megiddo, Israel", "s": "Kibbutz near the ancient site of Armageddon."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/ancient-cities/jerusalem/": {"t": "Jerusalem", "s": "A holy city to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, and a focal point of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict."}, "https://codexery.com/world-heritage-sites-in-israel/e/world-heritage-sites-in-israel/tel-megiddo/": {"t": "Tel Megiddo", "s": "Ancient Canaanite and Israelite city, site of Armageddon."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/levant/": {"t": "Levant", "s": "A historical and cultural subregion of West Asia along the Eastern Mediterranean.", "i": "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/img/countries-and-regions/levant.webp", "c": "Bassem Fleifel · CC BY-SA 1.0"}, "https://codexery.com/jewish-jazz-musicians/e/jewish-jazz-musicians/harvey-brooks-bassist/": {"t": "Harvey Brooks (bassist)", "s": "American session bassist who played on iconic 1960s recordings."}, "/e/tel-megiddo/biridiya/": {"t": "Biridiya", "s": "Ruler of Megiddo in the 14th century BC."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-mysteries/e/ancient-mysteries/the-amarna-letters/": {"t": "The Amarna Letters", "s": "Ancient diplomatic correspondence on clay tablets from the 14th century BC, found at el-Amarna, Egypt."}, "https://codexery.com/writing-systems/e/writing-systems/cuneiform/": {"t": "Cuneiform", "s": "One of the oldest known writing systems, used for over three millennia.", "i": "https://codexery.com/writing-systems/img/writing-systems/cuneiform.webp", "c": "Mason, William Albert, 1855-1923 · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/royalty-and-heads-of-state/e/royalty-and-heads-of-state/akhenaten/": {"t": "Akhenaten", "s": "Ancient Egyptian pharaoh who introduced the worship of the Aten.", "i": "https://codexery.com/royalty-and-heads-of-state/img/royalty-and-heads-of-state/akhenaten.webp", "c": "The wub · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-dialects/e/languages-and-dialects/english-language/": {"t": "English language", "s": "A West Germanic language that became the world's lingua franca."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-dialects/e/languages-and-dialects/french-language/": {"t": "French language", "s": "A Romance language of the Indo-European family, descended from Vulgar Latin and shaped by Celtic and Frankish influences."}, "https://codexery.com/narrative-forms-and-devices/e/narrative-forms-and-devices/speculative-fiction/": {"t": "Speculative fiction", "s": "Umbrella genre for fiction beyond everyday reality."}, "/e/tel-megiddo/glorious-appearing/": {"t": "Glorious Appearing", "s": "The Tribulation Force awaits Christ's return at Armageddon."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/illinois/": {"t": "Illinois", "s": "Land of Lincoln", "i": "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/img/u-s-states/illinois.webp", "c": "TylerKutschbach · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/ancient-cities/baghdad/": {"t": "Baghdad", "s": "Center of Learning"}, "https://codexery.com/christian-mythology/e/christian-mythology/antichrist/": {"t": "Antichrist", "s": "Prophesied opponent of Christ, appearing before the Second Coming."}, "https://codexery.com/abrahamic-religions/e/abrahamic-religions/sodom-and-gomorrah/": {"t": "Sodom and Gomorrah", "s": "Two cities destroyed by God as symbols of divine judgment."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-rulers-of-africa-and-the-near-ea/e/ancient-rulers-of-africa-and-the-near-east/amenhotep-iii/": {"t": "Amenhotep III", "s": "The ninth pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty, a ruler of exceptional prosperity and divine worship.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ancient-rulers-of-africa-and-the-near-ea/img/ancient-rulers-of-africa-and-the-near-east/amenhotep-iii.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Amenhotep III · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/tutankhamun/": {"t": "Tutankhamun", "s": "The boy king who restored Egypt's traditional religion."}, "/e/tel-megiddo/matthew-j-adams/": {"t": "Matthew J. Adams", "s": "Archaeologist co-directing Megiddo Expedition and uncovering key Levantine finds."}, "/e/tel-megiddo/david-ussishkin/": {"t": "David Ussishkin", "s": "Israeli archaeologist who excavated Lachish, Jezreel, and Megiddo."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-eras/e/historical-eras/iron-age/": {"t": "Iron Age", "s": "Final epoch of the three historical Metal Ages.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-eras/img/historical-eras/iron-age.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Iron Age · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/bible/e/gospels/david/": {"t": "David", "s": "Second king of the united Kingdom of Israel."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/modern-metropolis/tel-aviv/": {"t": "Tel Aviv", "s": "The economic and technological center of Israel, a global high-tech hub."}, "/e/tel-megiddo/yigael-yadin/": {"t": "Yigael Yadin", "s": "Israeli archeologist, soldier, and Deputy Prime Minister."}, "https://codexery.com/universities-and-colleges/e/universities-and-colleges/harvard-university/": {"t": "Harvard University", "s": "Oldest institution of higher learning in the United States.", "i": "https://codexery.com/universities-and-colleges/img/universities-and-colleges/harvard-university.webp", "c": "Harvard University · via Wikipedia: Harvard University · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/christian-sacred-texts/e/christian-sacred-texts/book-of-joshua/": {"t": "Book of Joshua", "s": "Biblical account of Israel's conquest and settlement of Canaan."}, "https://codexery.com/architectural-landmarks/e/architectural-landmarks/temple-mount/": {"t": "Temple Mount", "s": "A contested holy site central to Judaism, Islam, and Christianity.", "i": "https://codexery.com/architectural-landmarks/img/architectural-landmarks/temple-mount.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Temple Mount · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/christian-sacred-texts/e/christian-sacred-texts/book-of-esther/": {"t": "Book of Esther", "s": "Book of Esther recounts a Jewish queen's thwarting of a genocide in Persia."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-sacred-texts/e/christian-sacred-texts/books-of-samuel/": {"t": "Books of Samuel", "s": "A theological history of Israel's first kings and prophets."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-sacred-texts/e/christian-sacred-texts/book-of-genesis/": {"t": "Book of Genesis", "s": "First book of the Hebrew Bible, recounting creation and Israel's origins."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/explorers/john-d-rockefeller-jr/": {"t": "John D. Rockefeller Jr.", "s": "Financier, philanthropist, and developer of Rockefeller Center.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/explorers/john-d-rockefeller-jr.webp", "c": "Underwood & Underwood · via Wikipedia: John D. Rockefeller Jr. · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/individual-angels/e/individual-angels/michael-archangel/": {"t": "Michael (archangel)", "s": "Archangel, warrior of God, and guardian prince of Israel."}, "https://codexery.com/classes-of-angels/e/classes-of-angels/archangel/": {"t": "Archangel", "s": "Chief messengers and protectors in Abrahamic traditions."}, "https://codexery.com/branches-of-christianity/e/branches-of-christianity/catholic-church/": {"t": "Catholic Church", "s": "The largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.41 billion baptized members.", "i": "https://codexery.com/branches-of-christianity/img/branches-of-christianity/catholic-church.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Christianity by country · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/branches-of-christianity/e/branches-of-christianity/protestantism/": {"t": "Protestantism", "s": "Christian movement originating in the 16th-century Protestant Reformation."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-sacred-texts/e/christian-sacred-texts/bible/": {"t": "Bible", "s": "Anthology of sacred texts for Judaism and Christianity."}, "https://codexery.com/heroes-in-mythology-and-legend/e/heroes-in-mythology-and-legend/ehud/": {"t": "Ehud", "s": "Left-handed judge who delivered Israel from Moabite rule."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-sacred-texts/e/christian-sacred-texts/book-of-judges/": {"t": "Book of Judges", "s": "Cycles of faith, failure, and deliverance in pre-monarchic Israel."}, "https://codexery.com/religious-traditions/e/religious-traditions/judaism/": {"t": "Judaism", "s": "An Abrahamic, monotheistic ethnic religion of the Jewish people."}, "https://codexery.com/religious-traditions/e/religious-traditions/christianity/": {"t": "Christianity", "s": "World's largest religion, centered on Jesus Christ."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-mysteries/e/ancient-mysteries/the-dead-sea-scrolls/": {"t": "The Dead Sea Scrolls", "s": "Ancient Jewish manuscripts from the Second Temple period, discovered near the Dead Sea."}, "https://codexery.com/violence-conflict/e/violence-and-conflict/genocide/": {"t": "Genocide", "s": "The intentional destruction of a human group, in whole or in part.", "i": "https://codexery.com/violence-conflict/img/violence-and-conflict/genocide.webp", "c": "Aleksey Chalabyan (a.k.a. Xelgen) · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/political-theorists-and-social-scientist/e/political-theorists-and-social-scientists/max-weber/": {"t": "Max Weber", "s": "German sociologist and key theorist of rationalisation and authority."}, "https://codexery.com/origin-myths/e/origin-myths/origin-myth/": {"t": "Origin myth", "s": "Narratives explaining how aspects of the world began."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/ancient-cities/jericho/": {"t": "Jericho", "s": "Ancient city of Jericho, oasis in the Jordan Valley."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/josephus/": {"t": "Josephus", "s": "Roman–Jewish historian and military leader, author of The Jewish War and Antiquities of the Jews."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-histories-and-epics/e/ancient-histories-and-epics/antiquities-of-the-jews/": {"t": "Antiquities of the Jews", "s": "A 20-volume Greek history of the Jewish people by Josephus."}, "https://codexery.com/literary-giants/e/literary-giants/voltaire/": {"t": "Voltaire", "s": "French Enlightenment writer and advocate of civil liberties"}, "/e/tel-megiddo/megiddo-junction/": {"t": "Megiddo Junction", "s": "Key northern Israel junction at the Wadi Ara mountain pass exit."}, "/e/tel-megiddo/battle-of-megiddo-1918/": {"t": "Battle of Megiddo (1918)", "s": "Final Allied offensive of the Sinai and Palestine Campaign."}, "/e/tel-megiddo/battle-of-megiddo-609-bc/": {"t": "Battle of Megiddo (609 BC)", "s": "Egyptian victory that killed King Josiah and subjugated Judah."}, "https://codexery.com/former-empires/e/former-empires/mamluk-sultanate/": {"t": "Mamluk Sultanate", "s": "A slave-soldier dynasty that ruled Egypt, the Levant, and Hejaz."}, "https://codexery.com/revolutions-and-conflicts/e/revolutions-and-conflicts/world-war-i/": {"t": "World War I", "s": "The First World War, a global conflict from 1914 to 1918, was fought between the Allied and Central Powers."}, "https://codexery.com/cold-war-conflicts/e/cold-war-conflicts/1948-arab-israeli-war/": {"t": "1948 Arab–Israeli War", "s": "The 1948 Arab–Israeli War: the conflict that reshaped Palestine and established the State of Israel."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/diocletian/": {"t": "Diocletian", "s": "Roman emperor who stabilized the empire, initiated the Tetrarchy, and abdicated voluntarily."}, "https://codexery.com/tetrarchy/e/tetrarchy/maximian/": {"t": "Maximian", "s": "Co-emperor with Diocletian; military strongman who twice abdicated."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-cultural-concepts/e/historical-and-cultural-concepts/caliphate/": {"t": "Caliphate", "s": "Islamic political-religious institution led by a caliph.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-cultural-concepts/img/historical-and-cultural-concepts/caliphate.webp", "c": "أبو العباس · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/e/regions-and-cultural-spheres/asia/": {"t": "Asia", "s": "Largest continent by area and population, cradle of many civilisations."}, "https://codexery.com/military-history-battles/e/military-history-and-battles/battle-of-megiddo-15th-century-bc/": {"t": "Battle of Megiddo (15th century BC)", "s": "First recorded battle with reliable detail, composite bow use, and body count."}, "https://codexery.com/castles-in-israel/e/castles-in-israel/caesarea-maritima/": {"t": "Caesarea Maritima", "s": "Ancient port city and Roman capital on the Israeli coast", "i": "https://codexery.com/castles-in-israel/img/castles-in-israel/caesarea-maritima.webp", "c": "מיכל פריימן · CC BY 2.5"}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-classical-texts/e/ancient-and-classical-texts/geography-ptolemy/": {"t": "Geography (Ptolemy)", "s": "A 2nd-century gazetteer and atlas foundational to later cartography."}, "https://codexery.com/archaeological-sites-in-israel/e/sites/sepphoris/": {"t": "Sepphoris", "s": "Ancient Galilean city with diverse cultural and religious layers."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/roman-empire/": {"t": "Roman Empire", "s": "Medieval and early modern empire claiming direct Roman succession, dissolved in 1806."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/hadrian/": {"t": "Hadrian", "s": "Roman emperor from 117 to 138, builder of Hadrian's Wall and a promoter of philhellenism."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/eusebius/": {"t": "Eusebius", "s": "Historian of Christianity and bishop of Caesarea."}, "https://codexery.com/islamic-traditions-and-concepts/e/islamic-traditions-and-concepts/mosque/": {"t": "Mosque", "s": "A place of worship and community for Muslims worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/beliefs-and-practices/e/beliefs-and-practices/pilgrimage/": {"t": "Pilgrimage", "s": "A journey to a holy place for spiritual transformation."}, "https://codexery.com/islamic-mythology/e/islamic-mythology/abraham-in-islam/": {"t": "Abraham in Islam", "s": "Prophet and patriarch in Islam, exemplar of faith and builder of the Kaaba.", "i": "https://codexery.com/islamic-mythology/img/islamic-mythology/abraham-in-islam.webp", "c": "Wikimedia Commons · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/languages/e/languages/latin/": {"t": "Latin", "s": "A classical language of the Italic branch, Latin evolved into the Romance languages and remained a key scholarly tongue into the early 19th century."}, "https://codexery.com/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/e/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/anatolia/": {"t": "Anatolia", "s": "Peninsula in West Asia, historic cradle of civilizations.", "i": "https://codexery.com/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/img/peninsulas-and-cape-landforms/anatolia.webp", "c": "Anatolianist · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "/e/tel-megiddo/gottlieb-schumacher/": {"t": "Gottlieb Schumacher", "s": "Civil engineer, architect, and early archaeologist of Palestine."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-scriptures-and-epistles/e/christian-scriptures-and-epistles/gospel-of-matthew/": {"t": "Gospel of Matthew", "s": "First Gospel, presenting Jesus as Jewish Messiah fulfilling scripture."}, "https://codexery.com/theology-and-religious-concepts/e/theology-and-religious-concepts/ministry-of-jesus/": {"t": "Ministry of Jesus", "s": "Ministry from baptism to Last Supper in first-century Judaea."}, "https://codexery.com/public-holidays-observances/e/public-holidays-and-observances/passover/": {"t": "Passover", "s": "Major Jewish holiday commemorating the Exodus from Egypt.", "i": "https://codexery.com/public-holidays-observances/img/public-holidays-and-observances/passover.webp", "c": "Scribe: Yôsēf ben Dāwīd mil-Leypnîq Yosef ben David, of Leipnik Joseph ben David · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/architectural-styles-and-elements/e/architectural-styles-and-elements/ruins/": {"t": "Ruins", "s": "Remains of architecture fallen into partial or total disrepair.", "i": "https://codexery.com/architectural-styles-and-elements/img/architectural-styles-and-elements/ruins.webp", "c": "Chris Adams · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-eras/e/historical-eras/new-kingdom-of-egypt/": {"t": "New Kingdom of Egypt", "s": "The most prosperous and powerful era of ancient Egypt.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-eras/img/historical-eras/new-kingdom-of-egypt.webp", "c": "ArdadN, Jeff Dahl · via Wikipedia: New Kingdom of Egypt · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/rebellions-in-the-ottoman-empire/e/rebellions-in-the-ottoman-empire/arab-revolt/": {"t": "Arab Revolt", "s": "Hashemite-led uprising against Ottoman rule in World War I.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rebellions-in-the-ottoman-empire/img/rebellions-in-the-ottoman-empire/arab-revolt.webp", "c": "Maurice Bauche (1878–1956) · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-lakes/e/rivers-and-lakes/jordan-river/": {"t": "Jordan River", "s": "A 251 km endorheic river flowing through the Levant, sacred to three major religions.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-lakes/img/rivers-and-lakes/jordan-river.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Jordan River · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/cities-of-the-world/e/cities-of-the-world/amman/": {"t": "Amman", "s": "Jordan's capital and largest city, ancient and modern center."}, "https://codexery.com/captains-of-deal-castle/e/captains-of-deal-castle/edmund-allenby-1st-viscount-allenby/": {"t": "Edmund Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby", "s": "British field marshal who conquered Palestine and governed Egypt."}, "https://codexery.com/straits-and-channels/e/straits-and-channels/suez-canal/": {"t": "Suez Canal", "s": "The Suez Canal: a vital sea-level waterway linking the Mediterranean and Red Seas, dividing Africa and Asia."}, "https://codexery.com/cultural-and-historical-regions/e/cultural-and-historical-regions/hejaz/": {"t": "Hejaz", "s": "Historical region of western Arabia containing Islam's holiest cities."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-starting-with-m/e/cities-starting-with-m/medina/": {"t": "Medina", "s": "Second holiest city in Islam, cradle of Islamic civilization."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/leaders/t-e-lawrence/": {"t": "T. E. Lawrence", "s": "British officer, archaeologist, and writer known as Lawrence of Arabia."}, "https://codexery.com/battlefield/e/powers/tank/": {"t": "Tank", "s": "Armoured fighting vehicle balancing firepower, armour, and mobility."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/e/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/dead-sea/": {"t": "Dead Sea", "s": "Lowest land elevation on Earth, deepest hypersaline lake, 9.6 times saltier than the ocean.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/img/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/dead-sea.webp", "c": "Hoshvilim · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/military-commanders-of-the-world-wars/e/military-commanders-of-the-world-wars/erich-von-falkenhayn/": {"t": "Erich von Falkenhayn", "s": "German general and Ottoman Field Marshal, Chief of the German General Staff."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/e/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/caspian-sea/": {"t": "Caspian Sea", "s": "The world's largest inland body of water, a brackish sea between Europe and Asia.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/img/rivers-and-seas-of-the-world/caspian-sea.webp", "c": "NASA · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/world-heritage-sites-in-israel/e/world-heritage-sites-in-israel/mount-carmel/": {"t": "Mount Carmel", "s": "Coastal mountain range in northern Israel, UNESCO biosphere reserve."}, "https://codexery.com/world-heritage-tentative-list/e/world-heritage-tentative-list/beit-she-an/": {"t": "Beit She'an", "s": "Ancient crossroads of civilizations in the Beit She'an Valley."}, "https://codexery.com/warfare-military-history/e/warfare-and-military-history/blitzkrieg/": {"t": "Blitzkrieg", "s": "A German combined arms surprise attack for rapid, decisive victory."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-of-the-world/e/cities-of-the-world/beirut/": {"t": "Beirut", "s": "Capital and largest city of Lebanon, ancient port and economic hub."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-starting-with-m/e/cities-starting-with-m/mecca/": {"t": "Mecca", "s": "Holiest city in Islam and birthplace of Muhammad."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-of-the-world/e/cities-of-the-world/aleppo/": {"t": "Aleppo", "s": "Ancient Syrian city, historic Silk Road hub, site of major conflict."}, "https://codexery.com/pharaohs-of-egypt/e/pharaohs-of-egypt/necho-ii/": {"t": "Necho II", "s": "Egyptian pharaoh who killed Josiah and sent ships around Africa."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/medes/": {"t": "Medes", "s": "Iron Age Iranian people of Media, known from foreign sources and archaeology."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-sacred-texts/e/christian-sacred-texts/books-of-kings/": {"t": "Books of Kings", "s": "Biblical books mixing history and theology to explain Judah's fall."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-dialects/e/languages-and-dialects/hebrew-language/": {"t": "Hebrew language", "s": "A revived Canaanite language, once extinct, now spoken by millions."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-sacred-texts/e/christian-sacred-texts/books-of-chronicles/": {"t": "Books of Chronicles", "s": "Biblical book concluding the Hebrew Bible, focusing on Judah's history."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-sacred-texts/e/christian-sacred-texts/book-of-leviticus/": {"t": "Book of Leviticus", "s": "Third book of Torah, detailing priestly laws and rituals."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/herodotus/": {"t": "Herodotus", "s": "The Father of History"}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-classical-texts/e/ancient-and-classical-texts/histories-herodotus/": {"t": "Histories (Herodotus)", "s": "Founding work of history in Western literature."}, "/e/tel-megiddo/revelation-16/": {"t": "Revelation 16", "s": "The chapter details the seven bowls of divine wrath."}, "/e/tel-megiddo/megiddo-church-israel/": {"t": "Megiddo church (Israel)", "s": "One of the oldest Christian church foundations ever discovered."}, "https://codexery.com/miscellaneous-philosophy-and-religion/e/miscellaneous-philosophy-and-religion/holy-land/": {"t": "Holy Land", "s": "The largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.41 billion baptized members worldwide as of 2026."}, "https://codexery.com/kings-of-the-universe/e/kings-of-the-universe/tiglath-pileser-iii/": {"t": "Tiglath-Pileser III", "s": "The Neo-Assyrian emperor who doubled Assyrian territory and became the first king to rule both Assyria and Babylonia."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-events-places/e/historical-events-and-places/the-holocaust/": {"t": "The Holocaust", "s": "The Holocaust, called the Shoah in Hebrew, refers to the systematic murder of European Jews carried out during World War II."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/hungary/": {"t": "Hungary", "s": "A landlocked Central European nation with a rich history, from the Kingdom of Hungary to EU membership."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/poland/": {"t": "Poland", "s": "A Central European nation with a rich history, from the Piast dynasty to the Solidarity movement."}, "https://codexery.com/major-wars/e/major-wars/second-world-war/": {"t": "Second World War", "s": "Global conflict between Allies and Axis, deadliest in history."}, "https://codexery.com/film-history-milestones/e/film-history-and-milestones/action-film/": {"t": "Action film", "s": "Explosions, fights, and spectacle: the evolution of action cinema from the 1910s to the post-9/11 era."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/italy/": {"t": "Italy", "s": "A cultural superpower with the eighth-largest economy and the most UNESCO sites."}, "https://codexery.com/forms-of-government/e/forms-of-government/president-of-the-united-states/": {"t": "President of the United States", "s": "Head of state and government of the United States."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/capitals/rome/": {"t": "Rome", "s": "The Eternal City, capital of Italy and cradle of Western civilization."}, "https://codexery.com/auteur-directors/e/auteur-directors/sydney-pollack/": {"t": "Sydney Pollack", "s": "American director of the neo-noir film Absence of Malice (1981).", "i": "https://codexery.com/auteur-directors/img/auteur-directors/sydney-pollack.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Neo-noir · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/landmark-cities/madrid/": {"t": "Madrid", "s": "Capital of Spain, political, economic and cultural centre, and home to the Royal Palace and the Golden Triangle of Art."}, "https://codexery.com/magazines/e/magazines/variety-magazine/": {"t": "Variety (magazine)", "s": "American trade magazine covering entertainment since 1905."}, "https://codexery.com/magazines-newspapers/e/magazines-and-newspapers/entertainment-weekly/": {"t": "Entertainment Weekly", "s": "Entertainment Weekly (sometimes abbreviated as EW) is an American digital-only entertainment magazine based in New York City, published by People Inc., that cov", "i": "https://codexery.com/magazines-newspapers/img/magazines-and-newspapers/entertainment-weekly.webp", "c": "http://www.ew.com/sites/default/files/i/imgs/100305//feb161990-lang_249.jpg · via Wikipedia: Entertainment Weekly · Fair use"}, "https://codexery.com/narrative-forms-and-devices/e/narrative-forms-and-devices/satire/": {"t": "Satire", "s": "A genre using ridicule to expose societal flaws."}, "https://codexery.com/crime-justice/e/crime-and-justice/terrorism/": {"t": "Terrorism", "s": "Violence against non-combatants to achieve political or ideological aims."}, "https://codexery.com/cosmology-concepts/e/cosmology-concepts/ultimate-fate-of-the-universe/": {"t": "Ultimate fate of the universe", "s": "Scientific hypotheses predict the universe's possible end."}, "https://codexery.com/opera-and-musical-theatre/e/opera-and-musical-theatre/der-ring-des-nibelungen/": {"t": "Der Ring des Nibelungen", "s": "A four-opera cycle of Germanic myth and music drama.", "i": "https://codexery.com/opera-and-musical-theatre/img/opera-and-musical-theatre/der-ring-des-nibelungen.webp", "c": "Brioschi, Carlo (1826-1895). Dessinateur présumé Kautsky, Johann (1827-1896). De · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/discworld-books/e/discworld-books/going-postal/": {"t": "Going Postal", "s": "A con artist revives Ankh-Morpork's defunct postal service."}, "https://codexery.com/political-systems-elections/e/political-systems-and-elections/first-amendment-to-the-united-states-constitution/": {"t": "First Amendment to the United States Constitution", "s": "First Amendment protects religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition."}, "https://codexery.com/political-systems-elections/e/political-systems-and-elections/freedom-of-religion/": {"t": "Freedom of religion", "s": "A fundamental human right protecting belief and practice."}, "https://codexery.com/political-systems-elections/e/political-systems-and-elections/freedom-of-speech/": {"t": "Freedom of speech", "s": "A human right to express opinions without fear of retaliation."}, "https://codexery.com/political-systems-elections/e/political-systems-and-elections/freedom-of-assembly/": {"t": "Freedom of assembly", "s": "The right to peaceably assemble and collectively express ideas."}, "https://codexery.com/angelic-apparitions-in-the-bible/e/angelic-apparitions-in-the-bible/seven-bowls/": {"t": "Seven bowls", "s": "Seven angels pour out bowls of God's wrath."}, "https://codexery.com/angelic-apparitions-in-the-bible/e/angelic-apparitions-in-the-bible/seven-trumpets/": {"t": "Seven trumpets", "s": "Seven angelic trumpets announce apocalyptic plagues in Revelation."}, "https://codexery.com/world-heritage-sites-in-israel/e/world-heritage-sites-in-israel/acre-israel/": {"t": "Acre, Israel", "s": "Ancient port city, Crusader bastion, and UNESCO World Heritage Site."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/scotland/": {"t": "Scotland", "s": "A country of ancient kingdoms, rugged highlands, and deep lochs."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/ancient-cities/damascus/": {"t": "Damascus", "s": "The oldest capital city in the world, nestled at the foothills of the Anti-Lebanon Mountains."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/heinrich-schliemann/": {"t": "Heinrich Schliemann", "s": "German businessman and influential archaeologist who excavated Troy, Mycenae, and Tiryns."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-cultural-concepts/e/historical-and-cultural-concepts/pharaoh/": {"t": "Pharaoh", "s": "Monarch of ancient Egypt, intermediary between gods and people."}, "https://codexery.com/universities-and-colleges/e/universities-and-colleges/hebrew-university-of-jerusalem/": {"t": "Hebrew University of Jerusalem", "s": "Second-oldest Israeli university, co-founded by Einstein and Weizmann.", "i": "https://codexery.com/universities-and-colleges/img/universities-and-colleges/hebrew-university-of-jerusalem.webp", "c": "Unknown author · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/archaeological-sites-in-israel/e/sites/tel-lachish/": {"t": "Tel Lachish", "s": "Ancient Canaanite and Israelite city with a famous Assyrian siege."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/leaders/simon-bar-kokhba/": {"t": "Simon bar Kokhba", "s": "Jewish military leader who led the Bar Kokhba Revolt against Rome (132–135 CE)"}, "https://codexery.com/archaeological-sites-in-israel/e/sites/ein-gedi-archaeological-site/": {"t": "Ein Gedi (archaeological site)", "s": "Ancient Jewish settlement on the Dead Sea shore."}, "https://codexery.com/historic-and-sacred-architecture/e/historic-and-sacred-architecture/masada/": {"t": "Masada", "s": "Fortress final holdout of Jewish rebels against Rome."}, "https://codexery.com/kings-of-the-universe/e/kings-of-the-universe/sennacherib/": {"t": "Sennacherib", "s": "King of the Neo-Assyrian Empire from 705 BC until his assassination in 681 BC."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-cities/e/ancient-cities/nineveh/": {"t": "Nineveh", "s": "Nineveh was an ancient city in Upper Mesopotamia, part of the Near East, and now lies within the modern Iraqi city of Mosul on the Tigris River’s eastern bank."}, "https://codexery.com/archery/e/archery/arrowhead/": {"t": "Arrowhead", "s": "The sharpened tip of an arrow, key to its function and history."}, "https://codexery.com/rebellions-against-the-british-empire/e/rebellions-against-the-british-empire/1936-1939-arab-revolt-in-palestine/": {"t": "1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine", "s": "A Palestinian Arab uprising against British rule and Zionist immigration.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rebellions-against-the-british-empire/img/rebellions-against-the-british-empire/1936-1939-arab-revolt-in-palestine.webp", "c": "Unknown author · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/machine-guns/e/machine-guns/machine-gun/": {"t": "Machine gun", "s": "A fully automatic firearm for sustained direct fire support.", "i": "https://codexery.com/machine-guns/img/machine-guns/machine-gun.webp", "c": "Nafis Fuad Ayon · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/political-leaders-revolutionaries/e/political-leaders-and-revolutionaries/david-ben-gurion/": {"t": "David Ben-Gurion", "s": "Primary national founder and first prime minister of the State of Israel."}, "https://codexery.com/world-heritage-sites-in-israel/e/world-heritage-sites-in-israel/tel-hazor/": {"t": "Tel Hazor", "s": "Largest fortified city in the region from Middle Bronze to Iron Age."}, "https://codexery.com/national-parks-of-israel/e/national-parks-of-israel/gezer/": {"t": "Gezer", "s": "Ancient Canaanite city-state and biblical site in central Israel."}, "https://codexery.com/cold-war-conflicts/e/cold-war-conflicts/six-day-war/": {"t": "Six-Day War", "s": "In June 1967, a brief but intense conflict broke out between Israel and a coalition of Arab states—chiefly Egypt, Syria, and Jordan—lasting from the 5th to the "}, "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/e/diseases-and-conditions/myocardial-infarction/": {"t": "Myocardial infarction", "s": "A heart attack occurs when blood flow to the heart is blocked.", "i": "https://codexery.com/diseases-and-conditions/img/diseases-and-conditions/myocardial-infarction.webp", "c": "Authors of the study: Stefan Gustafsson, Erik Lampa, Karin Jensevik Eriksson, Ad · CC BY 4.0"}}