{"https://codexery.com/food-and-drink/e/food-and-drink/drink/": {"t": "Drink", "s": "Liquids for human consumption, vital for life and culture."}, "https://codexery.com/tea/e/tea/herbal-tea/": {"t": "Herbal tea", "s": "Beverages from herbs, spices, or plants, excluding true tea."}, "https://codexery.com/cooking/e/cooking-techniques/infusion/": {"t": "Infusion", "s": "Steeping botanicals in liquid to extract flavor or compounds."}, "https://codexery.com/traditional-alternative-medicine/e/traditional-and-alternative-medicine/ayurveda/": {"t": "Ayurveda", "s": "Knowledge of longevity: an ancient pseudoscientific system of alternative medicine.", "i": "https://codexery.com/traditional-alternative-medicine/img/traditional-and-alternative-medicine/ayurveda.webp", "c": "Gpkp · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/plant-families/e/plant-families/fabaceae/": {"t": "Fabaceae", "s": "Third-largest plant family, key to agriculture and nitrogen fixation."}, "https://codexery.com/tea/e/tea/green-tea/": {"t": "Green tea", "s": "A delicate, unoxidized tea with ancient origins in China."}, "https://codexery.com/american-confectionery/e/american-confectionery/jolly-rancher/": {"t": "Jolly Rancher", "s": "American hard candy brand originating in Colorado.", "i": "https://codexery.com/american-confectionery/img/american-confectionery/jolly-rancher.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Jolly Rancher · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/fruits-and-vegetables/e/fruits-and-vegetables/lemon/": {"t": "Lemon", "s": "A hybrid citrus fruit used worldwide for its sour juice."}, "https://codexery.com/ornamental-garden-plants/e/ornamental-and-garden-plants/hibiscus/": {"t": "Hibiscus", "s": "Genus of flowering plants known for large, showy blooms."}, "https://codexery.com/arab-inventions/e/arab-inventions/coffeehouse/": {"t": "Coffeehouse", "s": "A social hub serving coffee, snacks, and conversation."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/ancient-cities/baghdad/": {"t": "Baghdad", "s": "Center of Learning"}, "https://codexery.com/rivers/e/rivers/tigris/": {"t": "Tigris", "s": "Eastern great river of Mesopotamia, flowing through history.", "i": "https://codexery.com/rivers/img/rivers/tigris.webp", "c": "Hamza Al Mosuly · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/levant/": {"t": "Levant", "s": "A historical and cultural subregion of West Asia along the Eastern Mediterranean.", "i": "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/img/countries-and-regions/levant.webp", "c": "Bassem Fleifel · CC BY-SA 1.0"}, "https://codexery.com/islamic-concepts-and-practices/e/islamic-concepts-and-practices/ramadan/": {"t": "Ramadan", "s": "Islamic month of fasting, prayer, and spiritual reflection."}, "https://codexery.com/international-relations-and-concepts/e/international-relations-and-concepts/globalization/": {"t": "Globalization", "s": "Process of increasing global interdependence and integration."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/ancient-cities/damascus/": {"t": "Damascus", "s": "The oldest capital city in the world, nestled at the foothills of the Anti-Lebanon Mountains."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-of-the-world/e/cities-of-the-world/amman/": {"t": "Amman", "s": "Jordan's capital and largest city, ancient and modern center."}, "https://codexery.com/flowering-plant-families/e/flowering-plant-families/arecaceae/": {"t": "Arecaceae", "s": "Palms are a diverse plant family with tropical and subtropical distribution."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/hammurabi/": {"t": "Hammurabi", "s": "The Amorite king who united Mesopotamia and issued one of history's earliest law codes."}, "https://codexery.com/arab-inventions/e/arab-inventions/mashrabiya/": {"t": "Mashrabiya", "s": "A latticed oriel window for cooling, privacy, and light."}, "https://codexery.com/ottoman-and-middle-eastern-leaders/e/ottoman-and-middle-eastern-leaders/abdul-karim-qasim/": {"t": "Abdul-Karim Qasim", "s": "Iraqi prime minister who overthrew the monarchy and led a military regime.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ottoman-and-middle-eastern-leaders/img/ottoman-and-middle-eastern-leaders/abdul-karim-qasim.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Abdul-Karim Qasim · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/karl-marx/": {"t": "Karl Marx", "s": "German philosopher and revolutionary socialist who developed Marxism."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/scientists/friedrich-engels/": {"t": "Friedrich Engels", "s": "Revolutionary socialist and co-founder of Marxism"}, "https://codexery.com/leaders-of-revolution-and-independence/e/leaders-of-revolution-and-independence/vladimir-lenin/": {"t": "Vladimir Lenin", "s": "First head of Soviet Russia and founder of Leninism.", "i": "https://codexery.com/leaders-of-revolution-and-independence/img/leaders-of-revolution-and-independence/vladimir-lenin.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Vladimir Lenin · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/joseph-stalin/": {"t": "Joseph Stalin", "s": "Soviet revolutionary and dictator who ruled from the mid-1920s until his death in 1953."}, "https://codexery.com/bbq/e/barbecue-and-grilling/kebab/": {"t": "Kebab", "s": "Roasted meat dish originating in the Middle East.", "i": "https://codexery.com/bbq/img/barbecue-and-grilling/kebab.webp", "c": "Lesya Dolyk · via Wikipedia: Kebab · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/african-independence-leaders-post-coloni/e/african-independence-leaders-and-post-colonial-figures/gamal-abdel-nasser/": {"t": "Gamal Abdel Nasser", "s": "Egyptian president who nationalized the Suez Canal and championed Arab unity.", "i": "https://codexery.com/african-independence-leaders-post-coloni/img/african-independence-leaders-and-post-colonial-figures/gamal-abdel-nasser.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Gamal Abdel Nasser · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/military-conflicts-and-wars/e/military-conflicts-and-wars/iraq-war/": {"t": "Iraq War", "s": "The 2003 to 2011 conflict that opened with a US-led invasion and removed Saddam Hussein from power.", "i": "https://codexery.com/military-conflicts-and-wars/img/military-conflicts-and-wars/iraq-war.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Iraq War · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/cuisines/e/world-cuisines/french-cuisine/": {"t": "French cuisine", "s": "French cuisine shaped Western cookery and gained UNESCO heritage status."}, "https://codexery.com/coffee/e/coffee/cappuccino/": {"t": "Cappuccino", "s": "Espresso-based coffee with steamed milk and foam.", "i": "https://codexery.com/coffee/img/coffee/cappuccino.webp", "c": "Vee Satayamas · via Wikipedia: Cappuccino · CC BY 2.0"}, "/e/tea-culture/lei-cha/": {"t": "Lei cha", "s": "A Southern Chinese tea-based gruel in Hakka cuisine."}, "https://codexery.com/tea/e/tea/black-tea/": {"t": "Black tea", "s": "Fully oxidized tea with a strong flavour, originating in China and now enjoyed worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/japanese-tea/e/japanese-tea/fermented-tea/": {"t": "Fermented tea", "s": "Microbial fermentation transforms tea leaves over months to years."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/ming-dynasty/": {"t": "Ming dynasty", "s": "The last Han-led imperial dynasty of China."}, "https://codexery.com/afghan-cuisine/e/afghan-cuisine/butter-tea/": {"t": "Butter tea", "s": "A salty, buttery tea staple across the Himalayas and Central Asia."}, "https://codexery.com/prefectures-of-japan/e/prefectures-of-japan/fukui-prefecture/": {"t": "Fukui Prefecture", "s": "A Japanese prefecture on the Sea of Japan coast.", "i": "https://codexery.com/prefectures-of-japan/img/prefectures-of-japan/fukui-prefecture.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Fukui Prefecture · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/major-wars/e/major-wars/second-world-war/": {"t": "Second World War", "s": "Global conflict between Allies and Axis, deadliest in history."}, "https://codexery.com/cities-starting-with-l/e/cities-starting-with-l/lhasa/": {"t": "Lhasa", "s": "High-altitude capital of Tibet, center of Buddhist culture and history."}, "https://codexery.com/bolivian-cuisine/e/bolivian-cuisine/salte-a/": {"t": "Salteña", "s": "Bolivian baked empanada with sweet pastry and juicy stew filling."}, "https://codexery.com/misconceptions/e/misconceptions/false-etymology/": {"t": "False etymology", "s": "False etymologies are incorrect theories about word origins."}, "https://codexery.com/chilean-cuisine/e/chilean-cuisine/aguardiente/": {"t": "Aguardiente", "s": "A distilled spirit from the Iberian Peninsula and Ibero-America, made from various plants.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chilean-cuisine/img/chilean-cuisine/aguardiente.webp", "c": "Z thomas · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/colombian-cuisine/e/colombian-cuisine/arepa/": {"t": "Arepa", "s": "Pre-Columbian maize flatbread from northern South America."}, "https://codexery.com/brazilian-cuisine/e/brazilian-cuisine/mett/": {"t": "Mett", "s": "German raw minced pork seasoned with salt and pepper."}, "https://codexery.com/austrian-cuisine/e/austrian-cuisine/schnitzel/": {"t": "Schnitzel", "s": "A breaded, fried thin cutlet of meat."}, "https://codexery.com/german-sausages/e/german-sausages/vienna-sausage/": {"t": "Vienna sausage", "s": "A thin parboiled sausage of pork and beef, smoked at low temperature."}, "https://codexery.com/german-sausages/e/german-sausages/n-rnberger-rostbratwurst/": {"t": "Nürnberger Rostbratwurst", "s": "Small Nuremberg grilled sausage with ancient recipe and PGI protection.", "i": "https://codexery.com/german-sausages/img/german-sausages/n-rnberger-rostbratwurst.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Nürnberger Rostbratwurst · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/poland/": {"t": "Poland", "s": "A Central European nation with a rich history, from the Piast dynasty to the Solidarity movement."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-of-spain/e/regions-of-spain/basque-country-autonomous-community/": {"t": "Basque Country (autonomous community)", "s": "An autonomous community in northern Spain with historic nationality status."}, "https://codexery.com/food/e/food/biscuit/": {"t": "Biscuit", "s": "A flour-based baked food, typically hard, flat, and unleavened, often sweet."}, "https://codexery.com/children-s-and-young-adult-literature/e/childrens-and-young-adult-literature/a-a-milne/": {"t": "A. A. Milne", "s": "English writer of Winnie-the-Pooh and children's poetry."}, "https://codexery.com/children-s-and-animation/e/childrens-and-animation/winnie-the-pooh-book/": {"t": "Winnie-the-Pooh (book)", "s": "A. Milne and E. H. Shepard."}, "https://codexery.com/j-r-r-tolkien/e/j-r-r-tolkien/j-r-r-tolkien/": {"t": "J. R. R. Tolkien", "s": "English author and philologist who shaped modern fantasy."}, "https://codexery.com/fantasy-novels-adapted-into-films/e/fantasy-novels-adapted-into-films/the-lord-of-the-rings/": {"t": "The Lord of the Rings", "s": "A quest to destroy the One Ring and save Middle-earth."}, "https://codexery.com/cartoonito-original-programming/e/cartoonito-original-programming/fireman-sam/": {"t": "Fireman Sam", "s": "Animated series about a Welsh firefighter and his community."}, "https://codexery.com/ingredients/e/ingredients/tea/": {"t": "Tea", "s": "The world's most consumed beverage after water, steeped in history and tradition."}, "https://codexery.com/dynasties-and-kingdoms/e/dynasties-and-kingdoms/qing-dynasty/": {"t": "Qing dynasty", "s": "The Qing dynasty, also called the Great Qing or Qing China, was an early modern empire in East Asia ruled by the Manchu people."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-inventions/e/chinese-inventions/porcelain/": {"t": "Porcelain", "s": "A high-fired ceramic prized for strength, whiteness, and translucence."}, "https://codexery.com/tea/e/tea/white-tea/": {"t": "White tea", "s": "A minimally processed tea made from young leaves and buds, known for its pale yellow brew and silvery-white hairs."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/modern-metropolis/hong-kong/": {"t": "Hong Kong", "s": "Asia's world city, a global financial hub."}, "https://codexery.com/bengali-cuisine/e/bengali-cuisine/doodh-pati-chai/": {"t": "Doodh pati chai", "s": "A milk-boiled tea from the Indian subcontinent."}, "https://codexery.com/burmese-cuisine/e/burmese-cuisine/burmese-milk-tea/": {"t": "Burmese milk tea", "s": "A frothy, customizable tea beverage from Myanmar."}, "https://codexery.com/indian-fusion-cuisine/e/indian-fusion-cuisine/teh-tarik/": {"t": "Teh tarik", "s": "A pulled milk tea, Malaysia's national drink."}, "https://codexery.com/beverages-drink-culture/e/beverages-and-drink-culture/tea-meal/": {"t": "Tea (meal)", "s": "A meal of food and tea, popular in Britain and Commonwealth countries."}, "https://codexery.com/beverages-drink-culture/e/beverages-and-drink-culture/bubble-tea/": {"t": "Bubble tea", "s": "Taiwanese tea drink with chewy tapioca pearls."}, "https://codexery.com/hong-kong-cuisine/e/hong-kong-cuisine/bing-sutt/": {"t": "Bing sutt", "s": "A colonial-style cold-drink house and forerunner of the cha chaan teng."}, "https://codexery.com/hong-kong-cuisine/e/hong-kong-cuisine/dai-pai-dong/": {"t": "Dai pai dong", "s": "Open-air food stalls with big licences, a fading Hong Kong icon."}, "https://codexery.com/hong-kong-cuisine/e/hong-kong-cuisine/cha-chaan-teng/": {"t": "Cha chaan teng", "s": "Hong Kong-style diner serving affordable Canto-Western food and drinks."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-territories/e/countries-and-territories/kenya/": {"t": "Kenya", "s": "East African nation with ancient human origins and diverse landscapes."}, "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/e/countries-and-regions/malawi/": {"t": "Malawi", "s": "Malawi, whose official name is the Republic of Malawi, sits landlocked in Southeast Africa.", "i": "https://codexery.com/countries-and-regions/img/countries-and-regions/malawi.webp", "c": "Sputink · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/capitals/new-delhi/": {"t": "New Delhi", "s": "The capital city of India, seat of government, and a planned city within the National Capital Territory of Delhi."}, "https://codexery.com/cultural-and-historical-regions/e/cultural-and-historical-regions/southern-united-states/": {"t": "Southern United States", "s": "The Southern United States: a diverse region defined by history, culture, and climate, from the Atlantic to the Gulf."}, "https://codexery.com/political-systems-elections/e/political-systems-and-elections/democratic-party-united-states/": {"t": "Democratic Party (United States)", "s": "World's oldest active political party, center to center-left."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/leaders/ulysses-s-grant/": {"t": "Ulysses S. Grant", "s": "18th U.S. President and Commanding General of the Union Army"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/frederick-douglass/": {"t": "Frederick Douglass", "s": "Escaped slavery; became leading abolitionist orator and writer."}, "https://codexery.com/modern-political-activists-and-theorists/e/modern-political-activists-and-theorists/sojourner-truth/": {"t": "Sojourner Truth", "s": "Abolitionist and women's rights activist who escaped slavery."}, "https://codexery.com/social-identity-prejudice/e/social-identity-and-prejudice/racial-segregation/": {"t": "Racial segregation", "s": "Separation of people by race or ethnicity, often enforced by law."}, "https://codexery.com/regional-cuisines-of-china/e/regional-cuisines-of-china/hakka-cuisine/": {"t": "Hakka cuisine", "s": "Hakka cuisine emphasizes texture and preserved ingredients."}, "https://codexery.com/food/e/food/vegetable/": {"t": "Vegetable", "s": "Edible plant parts, cultivated since early agriculture."}, "https://codexery.com/dynasties-and-kingdoms/e/dynasties-and-kingdoms/three-kingdoms/": {"t": "Three Kingdoms", "s": "A partial revival of the old three kingdoms in early medieval Korea."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/han-dynasty/": {"t": "Han dynasty", "s": "The golden age that shaped Chinese identity."}, "https://codexery.com/kitchentools/e/kitchen-tools/food-processor/": {"t": "Food processor", "s": "Electric kitchen appliance for chopping, slicing, and blending food."}, "https://codexery.com/kitchentools/e/kitchen-tools/mortar-and-pestle/": {"t": "Mortar and pestle", "s": "Ancient hand-operated tool for grinding and crushing substances."}, "https://codexery.com/food/e/food/soup/": {"t": "Soup", "s": "A liquid savoury dish, served warm or hot (or sometimes chilled), with a history stretching back to prehistoric times."}, "https://codexery.com/food-cooking/e/food-and-cooking/tofu/": {"t": "Tofu", "s": "A soybean curd staple with over 2,000 years of history."}, "https://codexery.com/food-drink/e/food-and-drink/tea-culture/": {"t": "Tea culture", "s": "Global customs around tea preparation and social drinking."}, "https://codexery.com/specific-languages/e/specific-languages/hokkien/": {"t": "Hokkien", "s": "A major Southern Min Chinese variety with global diaspora influence."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-history/e/chinese-history/taiwan-under-japanese-rule/": {"t": "Taiwan under Japanese rule", "s": "The period of Japanese rule over Taiwan began in 1895 after the Qing dynasty ceded Fujian-Taiwan Province to Japan in the Treaty of Shimonoseki, following Japan"}, "/e/tea-culture/mate-cocido/": {"t": "Mate cocido", "s": "A milder, boiled yerba mate infusion popular across the Southern Cone."}, "https://codexery.com/cultural-and-historical-regions/e/cultural-and-historical-regions/southern-cone/": {"t": "Southern Cone", "s": "Southernmost South American subregion with high development and European heritage."}, "https://codexery.com/specific-languages/e/specific-languages/guarani-language/": {"t": "Guarani language", "s": "A Tupian language of South America, one of the two official languages of Paraguay, widely spoken and unique for its resilience alongside Spanish."}, "https://codexery.com/chinese-cuisine/e/chinese-cuisine/calabash/": {"t": "Calabash", "s": "A versatile vine with ancient roots, the calabash has been cultivated across the tropics for food, containers, and more."}, "https://codexery.com/ethnic-indigenous-groups/e/ethnic-and-indigenous-groups/tupi-people/": {"t": "Tupi people", "s": "One of the largest Indigenous groups in pre-colonial Brazil, known for their agricultural skills, complex social structure, and significant role in the formatio"}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/paraguay/": {"t": "Paraguay", "s": "A landlocked nation with a rich indigenous heritage and a resilient history."}, "https://codexery.com/brazilian-states/e/brazilian-states/south-region-brazil/": {"t": "South Region, Brazil", "s": "Brazil's southernmost region, known for European heritage, temperate climate, and high living standards.", "i": "https://codexery.com/brazilian-states/img/brazilian-states/south-region-brazil.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: South Region, Brazil · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/landforms-and-regions/e/landforms-and-regions/gran-chaco/": {"t": "Gran Chaco", "s": "South America's vast semiarid lowland, shared by Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina and Brazil.", "i": "https://codexery.com/landforms-and-regions/img/landforms-and-regions/gran-chaco.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Gran Chaco · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/kitchentools/e/kitchen-tools/sieve/": {"t": "Sieve", "s": "Tool for separating particles by size using a screen."}, "https://codexery.com/wars-conflicts/e/wars-and-conflicts/paraguayan-war/": {"t": "Paraguayan War", "s": "Deadliest inter-state war in Latin American history.", "i": "https://codexery.com/wars-conflicts/img/wars-and-conflicts/paraguayan-war.webp", "c": "Dennis G. Jarvis · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/economic-concepts-models/e/economic-concepts-and-models/commodity/": {"t": "Commodity", "s": "An economic good with substantial fungibility traded in global markets."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/quechuan-languages/": {"t": "Quechuan languages", "s": "The most widely spoken pre-Columbian language family of the Americas, originating in central Peru."}, "https://codexery.com/brazilian-folklore/e/brazilian-folklore/gaucho/": {"t": "Gaucho", "s": "Skilled horsemen of the South American pampas, brave and unruly."}, "https://codexery.com/other-geographic-features/e/other-geographic-features/pampas/": {"t": "Pampas", "s": "Fertile low grasslands of southern South America, spanning Argentina, Uruguay, and Brazil."}, "https://codexery.com/brazilian-states/e/brazilian-states/paran-state/": {"t": "Paraná (state)", "s": "Land of araucaria forests, Iguaçu Falls, and the Itaipu Dam."}, "https://codexery.com/brazilian-states/e/brazilian-states/rio-de-janeiro/": {"t": "Rio de Janeiro", "s": "Brazilian city that was capital of a European colonial power."}, "https://codexery.com/separation-and-purification-techniques/e/separation-and-purification-techniques/settling/": {"t": "Settling", "s": "Particulates settle under gravity or centrifugal force."}, "https://codexery.com/brazilian-states/e/brazilian-states/mato-grosso-do-sul/": {"t": "Mato Grosso do Sul", "s": "Southern Thick Bush: Land of the Pantanal and Cerrado"}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/cultural/buenos-aires/": {"t": "Buenos Aires", "s": "The Autonomous City of Buenos Aires: a multicultural capital with eclectic European architecture."}, "/e/tea-culture/mate-drink/": {"t": "Mate (drink)", "s": "A caffeine-rich herbal infusion from South America."}, "https://codexery.com/tea/e/tea/camellia-sinensis/": {"t": "Camellia sinensis", "s": "Evergreen shrub whose leaves produce most of the world's tea."}, "https://codexery.com/tea/e/tea/darjeeling-tea/": {"t": "Darjeeling tea", "s": "A tea from the Eastern Himalayas with protected geographical indication."}, "https://codexery.com/tea/e/tea/assam-tea/": {"t": "Assam tea", "s": "A malty black tea from Assam, India, often used in breakfast blends."}, "https://codexery.com/british-empire/e/british-empire/british-empire/": {"t": "British Empire", "s": "The largest empire in history, spanning a quarter of Earth's land."}, "https://codexery.com/exploration-colonization/e/exploration-and-colonization/east-india-company/": {"t": "East India Company", "s": "Chartered company that ruled large parts of India and dominated key trade routes.", "i": "https://codexery.com/exploration-colonization/img/exploration-and-colonization/east-india-company.webp", "c": "John Bruce · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/honours/france/": {"t": "France", "s": "A global centre of art, science, cuisine and philosophy."}, "https://codexery.com/sodium-compounds/e/sodium-compounds/sodium-bicarbonate/": {"t": "Sodium bicarbonate", "s": "A versatile compound used in cooking, medicine, and industry."}, "https://codexery.com/languages/e/languages/indo-aryan-languages/": {"t": "Indo-Aryan languages", "s": "The Indo-Aryan languages, also called Indic languages, form a branch of the Indo-Iranian languages within the Indo-European family."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/nepali-language/": {"t": "Nepali language", "s": "Official language of Nepal and lingua franca of the Himalayan region."}, "https://codexery.com/languages-and-writing-systems/e/languages-and-writing-systems/persian-language/": {"t": "Persian language", "s": "Persian is a Western Iranian language with three standard varieties."}, "https://codexery.com/indian-cuisine-by-state-or-union/e/indian-cuisine-by-state-or-union-territory/kashmiri-cuisine/": {"t": "Kashmiri cuisine", "s": "A meat-heavy cuisine shaped by cold winters and diverse cultural influences."}, "https://codexery.com/history-of-imperial-china/e/history-of-imperial-china/silk-road/": {"t": "Silk Road", "s": "Network of routes linking East and West for centuries.", "i": "https://codexery.com/history-of-imperial-china/img/history-of-imperial-china/silk-road.webp", "c": "User:Kelvin Case\nUser:Turkish Flame\n\nUser:SmallJarsWithGreenLabels · via Wikipedia: Silk Road · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/electrochemistry-and-surface-chemistry/e/electrochemistry-and-surface-chemistry/electrolyte/": {"t": "Electrolyte", "s": "Substance conducting electricity through ion movement, vital in biology and technology.", "i": "https://codexery.com/electrochemistry-and-surface-chemistry/img/electrochemistry-and-surface-chemistry/electrolyte.webp", "c": "Ajay Kumar Chaurasiya · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/plateaus-and-plains/e/plateaus-and-plains/tibetan-plateau/": {"t": "Tibetan Plateau", "s": "Largest and highest plateau in the world, sometimes called the 'Roof of the World'.", "i": "https://codexery.com/plateaus-and-plains/img/plateaus-and-plains/tibetan-plateau.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Plateau · see source"}, "/e/tea-culture/compressed-tea/": {"t": "Compressed tea", "s": "Pressed tea blocks used for drinking, eating, and currency."}, "https://codexery.com/games-and-recreation/e/games-and-recreation/party/": {"t": "Party", "s": "A social gathering for celebration, recreation, or commemoration."}, "https://codexery.com/furniture-household-items/e/furniture-and-household-items/teapot/": {"t": "Teapot", "s": "A vessel for steeping and serving tea."}, "https://codexery.com/british-cuisine/e/british-cuisine/sandwich/": {"t": "Sandwich", "s": "Bread-based dish with filling, popular worldwide as portable food."}, "https://codexery.com/food-cooking/e/food-and-cooking/fruit/": {"t": "Fruit", "s": "Seed-bearing structure of flowering plants, key to reproduction and human nutrition."}, "https://codexery.com/meteorology/e/meteorology/summer/": {"t": "Summer", "s": "The hottest and brightest of the four temperate seasons.", "i": "https://codexery.com/meteorology/img/meteorology/summer.webp", "c": "Txllxt TxllxT · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/furniture-household-items/e/furniture-and-household-items/table-furniture/": {"t": "Table (furniture)", "s": "A flat-topped furniture piece for working, eating, or placing items."}, "https://codexery.com/personal-care-and-hygiene/e/personal-care-and-hygiene/napkin/": {"t": "Napkin", "s": "A cloth or paper square for wiping while eating."}, "https://codexery.com/home-and-furniture/e/home-and-furniture/cup/": {"t": "Cup", "s": "A drinking vessel used since prehistory across cultures worldwide."}, "https://codexery.com/furniture-household-items/e/furniture-and-household-items/plate-dishware/": {"t": "Plate (dishware)", "s": "A broad, mainly flat vessel for serving food, used since antiquity.", "i": "https://codexery.com/furniture-household-items/img/furniture-and-household-items/plate-dishware.webp", "c": "Andy Mabbett · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/dynasties-and-kingdoms/e/dynasties-and-kingdoms/russian-empire/": {"t": "Russian Empire", "s": "Third-largest empire in history, spanning northern Eurasia."}, "https://codexery.com/british-breads/e/british-breads/teacake/": {"t": "Teacake", "s": "A yeasted bun with dried fruit, often toasted."}, "https://codexery.com/big-tree-records-artists/e/big-tree-records-artists/hot-chocolate/": {"t": "Hot Chocolate", "s": "British soul band with a hit every year from 1970 to 1984."}, "https://codexery.com/sports-and-recreation/e/sports-and-recreation/doll/": {"t": "Doll", "s": "A model of a human or humanoid, used as toy and ritual object."}, "https://codexery.com/authors-poets/e/authors-and-poets/lewis-carroll/": {"t": "Lewis Carroll", "s": "English author, poet, mathematician, photographer, and Anglican deacon known for Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and literary nonsense."}, "https://codexery.com/high-fantasy-novels/e/high-fantasy-novels/alice-s-adventures-in-wonderland/": {"t": "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland", "s": "A Victorian fantasy of logic, language, and a girl's journey."}, "https://codexery.com/literary-forms-tropes/e/literary-forms-and-tropes/author/": {"t": "Author", "s": "Creator of original published works, holding exclusive copyright."}, "/e/tea-culture/gaiwan/": {"t": "Gaiwan", "s": "A lidded Chinese bowl for brewing and drinking tea."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/north-carolina/": {"t": "North Carolina", "s": "Southern state known for first flight and early independence call."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/landmark-cities/san-francisco/": {"t": "San Francisco", "s": "The City by the Bay, a center of liberal activism and innovation."}, "https://codexery.com/media-and-publishing/e/media-and-publishing/the-new-york-times/": {"t": "The New York Times", "s": "The Gray Lady, a U.S."}, "https://codexery.com/fifa-world-cup/e/culture/london/": {"t": "London", "s": "A global city on the Thames, London blends nearly 2,000 years of history with a vibrant, multicultural present."}, "/e/tea-culture/tea-race/": {"t": "Tea race", "s": "Informal races for first tea cargo of the season."}, "https://codexery.com/straits-and-channels/e/straits-and-channels/suez-canal/": {"t": "Suez Canal", "s": "The Suez Canal: a vital sea-level waterway linking the Mediterranean and Red Seas, dividing Africa and Asia."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/coastal/shanghai/": {"t": "Shanghai", "s": "China's most populous city and a global hub for finance and innovation."}, "https://codexery.com/telegraph-keys-and-codes/e/telegraph-keys-and-codes/electrical-telegraph/": {"t": "Electrical telegraph", "s": "First electrical telecommunications system, used from the 1840s."}, "https://codexery.com/seas-and-oceans/e/seas-and-oceans/english-channel/": {"t": "English Channel", "s": "The busiest shipping area in the world, separating Southern England from northern France."}, "https://codexery.com/straits-channels-and-seas/e/straits-channels-and-seas/sunda-strait/": {"t": "Sunda Strait", "s": "Strait between Java and Sumatra, historically vital shipping route."}, "https://codexery.com/former-french-colonies/e/former-french-colonies/annam-french-protectorate/": {"t": "Annam (French protectorate)", "s": "It became part of French Indochina in 1887 and had a dual French and Vietnamese administration."}, "https://codexery.com/major-islands-and-archipelagos/e/major-islands-and-archipelagos/borneo/": {"t": "Borneo", "s": "Third-largest island, divided among three sovereign states."}, "https://codexery.com/units-measurement/e/units-and-measurement/nautical-mile/": {"t": "Nautical mile", "s": "Unit of length for air, marine, and space navigation."}, "https://codexery.com/rivers-of-europe/e/rivers-of-europe/river-thames/": {"t": "River Thames", "s": "Longest river entirely in England, flowing through London."}, "https://codexery.com/major-wars/e/major-wars/first-opium-war/": {"t": "First Opium War", "s": "Conflict between Britain and Qing China over opium trade and diplomacy."}, "https://codexery.com/wars-conflicts/e/wars-and-conflicts/second-opium-war/": {"t": "Second Opium War", "s": "Conflict over opium trade and diplomatic rights."}, "https://codexery.com/dutch-cuisine/e/dutch-cuisine/dutch-cuisine/": {"t": "Dutch cuisine", "s": "Dutch cuisine blends dairy, seafood, and colonial influences."}, "https://codexery.com/the-great-british-bake-off/e/the-great-british-bake-off/the-great-british-bake-off-series-8/": {"t": "The Great British Bake Off series 8", "s": "The first Channel 4 series with new hosts and judge."}, "https://codexery.com/2020s-british-reality-television-series/e/2020s-british-reality-television-series/the-great-british-bake-off/": {"t": "The Great British Bake Off", "s": "Amateur bakers compete in a weekly elimination baking contest."}, "https://codexery.com/units-measurement/e/units-and-measurement/kilogram/": {"t": "Kilogram", "s": "The kilogram (sometimes spelled kilogramme) is the SI base unit of mass, equivalent to 1,000 grams."}, "https://codexery.com/russian-and-soviet-writers/e/russian-and-soviet-writers/leo-tolstoy/": {"t": "Leo Tolstoy", "s": "Russian writer and influential Christian anarchist and pacifist."}, "https://codexery.com/austrian-inventors/e/austrian-inventors/jakob-christof-rad/": {"t": "Jakob Christof Rad", "s": "Inventor of the sugar cube and its pressing machine."}, "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/e/regions-and-cultural-spheres/arab-world/": {"t": "Arab world", "s": "A region of diverse peoples united by Arabic language and culture, spanning West Asia and North Africa.", "i": "https://codexery.com/regions-cultural-spheres/img/regions-and-cultural-spheres/arab-world.webp", "c": "Qbox673 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/coffee/e/coffee/drip-coffee/": {"t": "Drip coffee", "s": "A brewing method using hot water poured over coffee grounds."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/artists/walter-gropius/": {"t": "Walter Gropius", "s": "German-American architect and founder of the Bauhaus School", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/artists/walter-gropius.webp", "c": "Louis Held · via Wikipedia: Walter Gropius · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/kazimir-malevich/": {"t": "Kazimir Malevich", "s": "Founder of Suprematism and pioneer of abstract painting."}, "https://codexery.com/divination/e/divination/divination/": {"t": "Divination", "s": "Divination seeks insight through ritual interpretation of signs and omens."}, "https://codexery.com/coffee/e/coffee/coffee-preparation/": {"t": "Coffee preparation", "s": "Process of making liquid coffee from roasted beans."}, "https://codexery.com/yeasts/e/yeasts/lees-fermentation/": {"t": "Lees (fermentation)", "s": "Dead yeast sediment left after fermentation.", "i": "https://codexery.com/yeasts/img/yeasts/lees-fermentation.webp", "c": "Alberto Alerigi · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/society-and-culture/e/society-and-culture/romani-people/": {"t": "Romani people", "s": "Indo-Aryan ethnic group with nomadic traditions and global diaspora."}, "https://codexery.com/beverages-drink-culture/e/beverages-and-drink-culture/arabic-coffee/": {"t": "Arabic coffee", "s": "A bitter, spiced coffee central to Arab hospitality and tradition."}, "https://codexery.com/armenian-cuisine/e/armenian-cuisine/armenian-coffee/": {"t": "Armenian coffee", "s": "A finely ground coffee brewed in a cezve and served unfiltered."}, "https://codexery.com/other/e/other/potpourri/": {"t": "Potpourri", "s": "Dried plant mixture used for gentle natural scent.", "i": "https://codexery.com/other/img/other/potpourri.webp", "c": "AustinTowers · Public domain"}, "/e/tea-culture/tea-party/": {"t": "Tea party", "s": "A social gathering featuring tea and light refreshments."}, "https://codexery.com/performing-arts-crafts/e/performing-arts-and-crafts/handicraft/": {"t": "Handicraft", "s": "Handicraft is traditional hand-making of practical and aesthetic items."}, "https://codexery.com/comedians-and-satirists/e/comedians-and-satirists/billy-connolly/": {"t": "Billy Connolly", "s": "New Zealand comedian, writer and satirist known for Fred Dagg and Clarke and Dawe."}, "https://codexery.com/coral-reefs/e/coral-reefs/coral-reef/": {"t": "Coral reef", "s": "Coral reefs are diverse underwater ecosystems built by coral polyps."}, "https://codexery.com/social-issues/e/social-issues/national-health-service/": {"t": "National Health Service", "s": "Four publicly funded healthcare systems serving the United Kingdom."}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-inventions/e/ancient-inventions/vending-machine/": {"t": "Vending machine", "s": "Automated machine dispensing goods after payment."}, "https://codexery.com/economic-concepts-models/e/economic-concepts-and-models/economies-of-scale/": {"t": "Economies of scale", "s": "Cost advantages obtained by enterprises due to their scale of operation."}, "https://codexery.com/carry-on-films/e/carry-on-films/carry-on-at-your-convenience/": {"t": "Carry On at Your Convenience", "s": "A Carry On film about a bathroom ceramics factory and union strife."}, "https://codexery.com/teapots/e/teapots/yixing-clay-teapot/": {"t": "Yixing clay teapot", "s": "Traditional Chinese teapots made from Yixing clay since the 15th century."}, "https://codexery.com/buddhist-traditions/e/buddhist-traditions/guanyin/": {"t": "Guanyin", "s": "Bodhisattva of compassion, perceiving the world's cries."}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/leaders/zhuge-liang/": {"t": "Zhuge Liang", "s": "Chinese statesman and strategist of the Three Kingdoms period.", "i": "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/img/leaders/zhuge-liang.webp", "c": "Unknown authorUnknown author · via Wikipedia: Zhuge Liang · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/ancient-empires/e/ancient-empires/song-dynasty/": {"t": "Song dynasty", "s": "Chinese dynasty that pioneered paper money and gunpowder weapons."}, "https://codexery.com/general-health-and-wellness/e/general-health-and-wellness/diet-nutrition/": {"t": "Diet (nutrition)", "s": "Sum of food consumed; key to health, weight, and culture."}, "https://codexery.com/food-cooking/e/food-and-cooking/vegetarianism/": {"t": "Vegetarianism", "s": "Abstention from meat, rooted in ethics, health, and religion."}}