{"https://codexery.com/dixieland-jazz-musicians/e/dixieland-jazz-musicians/red-allen/": {"t": "Red Allen", "s": "Trumpeter who first fully integrated Louis Armstrong's innovations."}, "https://codexery.com/dixieland-jazz-musicians/e/dixieland-jazz-musicians/jelly-roll-morton/": {"t": "Jelly Roll Morton", "s": "Jazz's first arranger and a pioneering Creole pianist."}, "https://codexery.com/african-american-jazz-musicians/e/african-american-jazz-musicians/sidney-bechet/": {"t": "Sidney Bechet", "s": "Pioneering jazz soloist on clarinet and soprano saxophone.", "i": "https://codexery.com/african-american-jazz-musicians/img/african-american-jazz-musicians/sidney-bechet.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Sidney Bechet · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/american-women-jazz-pianists/e/american-women-jazz-pianists/hadda-brooks/": {"t": "Hadda Brooks", "s": "American pianist, vocalist and composer billed as Queen of the Boogie.", "i": "https://codexery.com/american-women-jazz-pianists/img/american-women-jazz-pianists/hadda-brooks.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Hadda Brooks · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/jazz-musicians-from-chicago/e/jazz-musicians-from-chicago/johnny-dodds/": {"t": "Johnny Dodds", "s": "Premier clarinetist of the early jazz era."}, "https://codexery.com/swing-trombonists/e/swing-trombonists/j-c-higginbotham/": {"t": "J. C. Higginbotham", "s": "American jazz trombonist with a robust, swinging style.", "i": "https://codexery.com/swing-trombonists/img/swing-trombonists/j-c-higginbotham.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: J. C. Higginbotham · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/swing-bandleaders/e/swing-bandleaders/lionel-hampton/": {"t": "Lionel Hampton", "s": "Jazz vibraphonist and bandleader who popularized the vibraphone."}, "https://codexery.com/dixieland-clarinetists/e/dixieland-clarinetists/jimmie-noone/": {"t": "Jimmie Noone", "s": "New Orleans clarinetist who shaped Chicago jazz.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dixieland-clarinetists/img/dixieland-clarinetists/jimmie-noone.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Jimmie Noone · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/emi/e/emi/blue-note-records/": {"t": "Blue Note Records", "s": "A seminal jazz label known for hard bop and iconic album art."}, "https://codexery.com/musical-forms-and-genres/e/musical-forms-and-genres/rhythm-and-blues/": {"t": "Rhythm and blues", "s": "A genre originating in African American communities in the 1940s."}, "https://codexery.com/stride-pianists/e/stride-pianists/fats-waller/": {"t": "Fats Waller", "s": "American stride pianist, organist, composer, and singer."}, "https://codexery.com/magazines-newspapers/e/magazines-and-newspapers/esquire-magazine/": {"t": "Esquire (magazine)", "s": "The magazine for men."}, "https://codexery.com/soul-jazz-musicians/e/soul-jazz-musicians/king-curtis/": {"t": "King Curtis", "s": "Master saxophonist of soul, R&B, and rock."}, "https://codexery.com/contemporary-records-artists/e/contemporary-records-artists/helen-humes/": {"t": "Helen Humes", "s": "American singer of blues, R&B, and popular music.", "i": "https://codexery.com/contemporary-records-artists/img/contemporary-records-artists/helen-humes.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Helen Humes · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/black-lion-records-artists/e/black-lion-records-artists/jay-mcshann/": {"t": "Jay McShann", "s": "Kansas City jazz pianist and bandleader who launched Charlie Parker.", "i": "https://codexery.com/black-lion-records-artists/img/black-lion-records-artists/jay-mcshann.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Jay McShann · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/louis-armstrong/": {"t": "Louis Armstrong", "s": "The pioneering jazz trumpeter and vocalist who reshaped music and crossed cultural boundaries."}, "https://codexery.com/african-american-jazz-musicians/e/african-american-jazz-musicians/chu-berry/": {"t": "Chu Berry", "s": "Tenor saxophonist known for his work with Cab Calloway.", "i": "https://codexery.com/african-american-jazz-musicians/img/african-american-jazz-musicians/chu-berry.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Chu Berry · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/jazz-innovators/e/jazz-innovators/coleman-hawkins/": {"t": "Coleman Hawkins", "s": "The first great tenor saxophonist, whose 1939 'Body and Soul' marked a turning point in jazz."}, "https://codexery.com/jazz-musicians-from-philadelphia/e/jazz-musicians-from-philadelphia/billie-holiday/": {"t": "Billie Holiday", "s": "Jazz and swing singer who reshaped vocal phrasing and tempo.", "i": "https://codexery.com/jazz-musicians-from-philadelphia/img/jazz-musicians-from-philadelphia/billie-holiday.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Billie Holiday · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/blind-jazz-musicians/e/blind-jazz-musicians/art-tatum/": {"t": "Art Tatum", "s": "American jazz pianist who transformed harmonic and rhythmic possibilities."}, "https://codexery.com/swing-pianists/e/swing-pianists/teddy-wilson/": {"t": "Teddy Wilson", "s": "The definitive swing pianist, gentle, elegant, and virtuosic.", "i": "https://codexery.com/swing-pianists/img/swing-pianists/teddy-wilson.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Teddy Wilson · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/landmark-cities/new-york-city/": {"t": "New York City", "s": "The most populous city in the United States, a global center of finance, culture, and diplomacy."}, "https://codexery.com/instruments/e/musical-instruments/the-guitar/": {"t": "The Guitar", "s": "A chordophone from the reference compendium."}, "https://codexery.com/avant-garde-jazz-flautists/e/avant-garde-jazz-flautists/dave-liebman/": {"t": "Dave Liebman", "s": "Avant-garde flautist and soprano saxophonist, NEA Jazz Master.", "i": "https://codexery.com/avant-garde-jazz-flautists/img/avant-garde-jazz-flautists/dave-liebman.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Dave Liebman · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/rhythm-and-blues-record-labels/e/rhythm-and-blues-record-labels/motown/": {"t": "Motown", "s": "The sound that shaped soul and crossed racial divides."}, "https://codexery.com/jazz-innovators/e/jazz-innovators/earl-hines/": {"t": "Earl Hines", "s": "Jazz pianist and bandleader who pioneered a melodic, horn-like piano style and influenced a generation of swing-era pianists."}, "https://codexery.com/african-american-jazz-musicians/e/african-american-jazz-musicians/cat-anderson/": {"t": "Cat Anderson", "s": "Trumpeter famed for altissimo range and Ellington tenure.", "i": "https://codexery.com/african-american-jazz-musicians/img/african-american-jazz-musicians/cat-anderson.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Cat Anderson · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/swing-bandleaders/e/swing-bandleaders/benny-goodman/": {"t": "Benny Goodman", "s": "American jazz clarinetist and bandleader known as the King of Swing."}, "https://codexery.com/jewish-jazz-musicians/e/jewish-jazz-musicians/al-cohn/": {"t": "Al Cohn", "s": "American jazz saxophonist, arranger, and composer."}, "https://codexery.com/swing-trumpeters/e/swing-trumpeters/harry-edison/": {"t": "Harry Edison", "s": "Jazz trumpeter known for muted solos with Basie and Sinatra.", "i": "https://codexery.com/swing-trumpeters/img/swing-trumpeters/harry-edison.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Harry Edison · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/scat-singers/e/scat-singers/sarah-vaughan/": {"t": "Sarah Vaughan", "s": "American jazz singer with a wondrous voice and bebop mastery."}, "https://codexery.com/us-cities/e/us-cities/tucson-arizona/": {"t": "Tucson, Arizona", "s": "Second-largest city in Arizona, founded as a Spanish presidio in 1775."}, "https://codexery.com/american-talent-shows/e/american-talent-shows/major-bowes-amateur-hour/": {"t": "Major Bowes Amateur Hour", "s": "Radio talent show that launched Sinatra and later moved to TV."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/coastal/los-angeles/": {"t": "Los Angeles", "s": "The City of Angels, a global hub of culture and commerce."}, "https://codexery.com/rock-and-roll-record-labels/e/rock-and-roll-record-labels/imperial-records/": {"t": "Imperial Records", "s": "American label founded 1947, revived multiple times."}, "https://codexery.com/former-spanish-colonies/e/former-spanish-colonies/arizona/": {"t": "Arizona", "s": "Former Spanish colony, now a Southwestern U.S. state."}, "https://codexery.com/cadence-records-singles/e/cadence-records-singles/the-ballad-of-davy-crockett/": {"t": "The Ballad of Davy Crockett", "s": "A Disney television song that ignited a global craze."}, "https://codexery.com/liberty-records-artists/e/liberty-records-artists/ross-bagdasarian/": {"t": "Ross Bagdasarian", "s": "Creator of Alvin and the Chipmunks and novelty hit maker."}, "https://codexery.com/american-boy-bands/e/american-boy-bands/alvin-and-the-chipmunks/": {"t": "Alvin and the Chipmunks", "s": "Animated chipmunk trio that became a Grammy-winning franchise."}, "https://codexery.com/american-latin-musical-groups/e/american-latin-musical-groups/los-lobos/": {"t": "Los Lobos", "s": "American rock group known for \"La Bamba\" and eclectic influences.", "i": "https://codexery.com/american-latin-musical-groups/img/american-latin-musical-groups/los-lobos.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Los Lobos · see source"}, "/e/swing-guitarists/jack-petersen-guitarist/": {"t": "Jack Petersen (guitarist)", "s": "Jazz guitarist and educator who shaped university guitar programs."}, "https://codexery.com/brunswick-records-artists/e/brunswick-records-artists/jan-garber/": {"t": "Jan Garber", "s": "American violinist and jazz bandleader known as \"The Idol of the Air Lanes.\"", "i": "https://codexery.com/brunswick-records-artists/img/brunswick-records-artists/jan-garber.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Jan Garber · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/concord-records-artists/e/concord-records-artists/herb-ellis/": {"t": "Herb Ellis", "s": "American jazz guitarist with the Oscar Peterson Trio.", "i": "https://codexery.com/concord-records-artists/img/concord-records-artists/herb-ellis.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Herb Ellis · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/contemporary-records-artists/e/contemporary-records-artists/barney-kessel/": {"t": "Barney Kessel", "s": "American jazz guitarist and session musician.", "i": "https://codexery.com/contemporary-records-artists/img/contemporary-records-artists/barney-kessel.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Barney Kessel · see source"}, "/e/swing-guitarists/oscar-moore/": {"t": "Oscar Moore", "s": "American jazz guitarist with the Nat King Cole Trio."}, "https://codexery.com/jazz-innovators/e/jazz-innovators/charlie-christian/": {"t": "Charlie Christian", "s": "Early electric guitar pioneer who moved the guitar from rhythm section to solo voice.", "i": "https://codexery.com/jazz-innovators/img/jazz-innovators/charlie-christian.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Charlie Christian · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/planets-and-dwarf-planets/e/planets-and-dwarf-planets/venus/": {"t": "Venus", "s": "Earth's twin, hottest planet, shrouded in sulfuric acid clouds."}, "https://codexery.com/blue-thumb-records-artists/e/blue-thumb-records-artists/jimmy-smith-musician/": {"t": "Jimmy Smith (musician)", "s": "Hammond B-3 pioneer who bridged jazz and soul."}, "https://codexery.com/jewish-jazz-musicians/e/jewish-jazz-musicians/harry-connick-jr/": {"t": "Harry Connick Jr.", "s": "American singer and actor with record jazz chart success."}, "https://codexery.com/composers-and-songwriters/e/composers-and-songwriters/b-b-king/": {"t": "B. B. King", "s": "American blues guitarist and singer known as 'The King of the Blues.'"}, "https://codexery.com/apollo-records-artists/e/apollo-records-artists/the-dixie-hummingbirds/": {"t": "The Dixie Hummingbirds", "s": "Gospel quartet spanning over 80 years."}, "https://codexery.com/cti-records-artists/e/cti-records-artists/george-benson/": {"t": "George Benson", "s": "Jazz fusion guitarist and singer with ten Grammys.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cti-records-artists/img/cti-records-artists/george-benson.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: George Benson · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/criss-cross-jazz-artists/e/criss-cross-jazz-artists/benny-green-pianist/": {"t": "Benny Green (pianist)", "s": "Hard bop pianist and former Jazz Messenger."}, "https://codexery.com/chesky-records-artists/e/chesky-records-artists/ron-carter/": {"t": "Ron Carter", "s": "Most-recorded jazz bassist in history, cellist, and Miles Davis Quintet anchor.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chesky-records-artists/img/chesky-records-artists/ron-carter.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Ron Carter · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/hard-bop-trumpeters/e/hard-bop-trumpeters/roy-hargrove/": {"t": "Roy Hargrove", "s": "Hard bop trumpeter who crossed genres and won two Grammys."}, "https://codexery.com/scat-singers/e/scat-singers/dianne-reeves/": {"t": "Dianne Reeves", "s": "American jazz singer and five-time Grammy winner."}, "https://codexery.com/candid-records-artists/e/candid-records-artists/kenny-barron/": {"t": "Kenny Barron", "s": "American jazz pianist and composer of more than 50 works.", "i": "https://codexery.com/candid-records-artists/img/candid-records-artists/kenny-barron.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Kenny Barron · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/post-bop-jazz-musicians/e/post-bop-jazz-musicians/wynton-marsalis/": {"t": "Wynton Marsalis", "s": "Trumpeter, composer, educator, and jazz advocate."}, "https://codexery.com/hard-bop-organists/e/hard-bop-organists/jack-mcduff/": {"t": "Jack McDuff", "s": "American jazz organist and organ trio bandleader."}, "https://codexery.com/hard-bop-pianists/e/hard-bop-pianists/mulgrew-miller/": {"t": "Mulgrew Miller", "s": "American jazz pianist who blended hard bop with greater harmonic freedom, influencing others from the 1980s on."}, "https://codexery.com/jazz-musicians-from-los-angeles/e/jazz-musicians-from-los-angeles/bobby-hutcherson/": {"t": "Bobby Hutcherson", "s": "Jazz vibraphonist who modernized the instrument in the 1960s.", "i": "https://codexery.com/jazz-musicians-from-los-angeles/img/jazz-musicians-from-los-angeles/bobby-hutcherson.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Bobby Hutcherson · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/hard-bop-organists/e/hard-bop-organists/dr-lonnie-smith/": {"t": "Dr. Lonnie Smith", "s": "Hammond B3 organist known for soul-jazz and his turban.", "i": "https://codexery.com/hard-bop-organists/img/hard-bop-organists/dr-lonnie-smith.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Dr. Lonnie Smith · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/bebop-pianists/e/bebop-pianists/hank-jones/": {"t": "Hank Jones", "s": "Eloquent, lyrical jazz pianist and composer.", "i": "https://codexery.com/bebop-pianists/img/bebop-pianists/hank-jones.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Hank Jones · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/avant-garde-jazz-guitarists/e/avant-garde-jazz-guitarists/bill-frisell/": {"t": "Bill Frisell", "s": "American jazz guitarist known for ECM work and genre-blending.", "i": "https://codexery.com/avant-garde-jazz-guitarists/img/avant-garde-jazz-guitarists/bill-frisell.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Bill Frisell · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/contemporary-records-artists/e/contemporary-records-artists/sonny-rollins/": {"t": "Sonny Rollins", "s": "American jazz tenor saxophonist and influential improviser."}, "https://codexery.com/jazz-musicians-from-pittsburgh/e/jazz-musicians-from-pittsburgh/ray-brown-musician/": {"t": "Ray Brown (musician)", "s": "American jazz double bassist known for work with Oscar Peterson."}, "https://codexery.com/cti-records-artists/e/cti-records-artists/houston-person/": {"t": "Houston Person", "s": "American jazz tenor saxophonist and record producer.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cti-records-artists/img/cti-records-artists/houston-person.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Houston Person · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/saturday-night-live-band-members/e/saturday-night-live-band-members/david-sanborn/": {"t": "David Sanborn", "s": "Alto saxophonist who blended jazz with pop and R&B.", "i": "https://codexery.com/saturday-night-live-band-members/img/saturday-night-live-band-members/david-sanborn.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: David Sanborn · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/jazz-musicians-from-chicago/e/jazz-musicians-from-chicago/nat-king-cole/": {"t": "Nat King Cole", "s": "Jazz pianist and vocalist who shaped small-ensemble music.", "i": "https://codexery.com/jazz-musicians-from-chicago/img/jazz-musicians-from-chicago/nat-king-cole.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Nat King Cole · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/universal-music-group/e/universal-music-group/decca-records/": {"t": "Decca Records", "s": "British-American label known for technical innovation and diverse catalogues."}, "https://codexery.com/band-of-brothers/e/characters/buster-keaton/": {"t": "Buster Keaton", "s": "Silent film star known for his deadpan expression and daring stunts."}, "https://codexery.com/basf-artists/e/basf-artists/oscar-peterson/": {"t": "Oscar Peterson", "s": "Canadian jazz pianist and composer, considered one of the greatest."}, "https://codexery.com/cadet-records-artists/e/cadet-records-artists/ahmad-jamal/": {"t": "Ahmad Jamal", "s": "Jazz pianist known for space and restraint.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cadet-records-artists/img/cadet-records-artists/ahmad-jamal.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Ahmad Jamal · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/warner-music-group-artists/e/warner-music-group-artists/michael-bubl/": {"t": "Michael Bublé", "s": "Canadian singer who revived traditional pop standards.", "i": "https://codexery.com/warner-music-group-artists/img/warner-music-group-artists/michael-bubl.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Michael Bublé · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/diw-records-artists/e/diw-records-artists/rodney-whitaker/": {"t": "Rodney Whitaker", "s": "American jazz double bassist and educator from Detroit."}, "https://codexery.com/indycar-series-team-owners/e/indycar-series-team-owners/david-letterman/": {"t": "David Letterman", "s": "Longest-serving late-night talk show host in American television history.", "i": "https://codexery.com/indycar-series-team-owners/img/indycar-series-team-owners/david-letterman.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: David Letterman · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/burn-survivors/e/burn-survivors/jay-leno/": {"t": "Jay Leno", "s": "Longtime host of The Tonight Show and car enthusiast.", "i": "https://codexery.com/burn-survivors/img/burn-survivors/jay-leno.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Jay Leno · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/1970s-american-television-news-shows/e/1970s-american-television-news-shows/today-american-tv-program/": {"t": "Today (American TV program)", "s": "The original American morning television news program."}, "https://codexery.com/television-series-by-telepictures/e/television-series-by-telepictures/the-ellen-degeneres-show/": {"t": "The Ellen DeGeneres Show", "s": "A syndicated talk show blending comedy, celebrities, and human-interest stories."}, "https://codexery.com/1980s-american-television-talk-shows/e/1980s-american-television-talk-shows/live-with-kelly-and-mark/": {"t": "Live with Kelly and Mark", "s": "A husband-and-wife style morning chat show."}, "https://codexery.com/entertainment-news-shows-in-the-united/e/entertainment-news-shows-in-the-united-states/entertainment-tonight/": {"t": "Entertainment Tonight", "s": "The longest-running entertainment news program on television.", "i": "https://codexery.com/entertainment-news-shows-in-the-united/img/entertainment-news-shows-in-the-united-states/entertainment-tonight.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Entertainment Tonight · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/chesky-records-artists/e/chesky-records-artists/monty-alexander/": {"t": "Monty Alexander", "s": "Jamaican American jazz pianist with a bright, swinging Caribbean style.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chesky-records-artists/img/chesky-records-artists/monty-alexander.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Monty Alexander · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/criss-cross-jazz-artists/e/criss-cross-jazz-artists/bill-charlap/": {"t": "Bill Charlap", "s": "Jazz pianist and educator with a decades-long trio.", "i": "https://codexery.com/criss-cross-jazz-artists/img/criss-cross-jazz-artists/bill-charlap.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Bill Charlap · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/21st-century-american-jazz-composers/e/21st-century-american-jazz-composers/michael-dease/": {"t": "Michael Dease", "s": "American jazz trombonist, composer, and producer.", "i": "https://codexery.com/21st-century-american-jazz-composers/img/21st-century-american-jazz-composers/michael-dease.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Michael Dease · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/jazz-innovators/e/jazz-innovators/dizzy-gillespie/": {"t": "Dizzy Gillespie", "s": "Trumpeter and bebop pioneer who reshaped modern jazz.", "i": "https://codexery.com/jazz-innovators/img/jazz-innovators/dizzy-gillespie.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Dizzy Gillespie · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/composers-and-songwriters/e/composers-and-songwriters/charlie-parker/": {"t": "Charlie Parker", "s": "American jazz saxophonist and bebop pioneer"}, "https://codexery.com/classic-hollywood-icons/e/classic-hollywood-icons/pearl-bailey/": {"t": "Pearl Bailey", "s": "Pearl Bailey: A trailblazing star of stage, screen, and song.", "i": "https://codexery.com/classic-hollywood-icons/img/classic-hollywood-icons/pearl-bailey.webp", "c": "William Morris Agency · via Wikipedia: Pearl Bailey · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/instruments/e/musical-instruments/the-ukulele/": {"t": "The Ukulele", "s": "A small Portuguese-Hawaiian instrument that sparked global musical movements."}, "https://codexery.com/stride-pianists/e/stride-pianists/dick-hyman/": {"t": "Dick Hyman", "s": "Versatile pianist and composer across stride to electronic music."}, "/e/swing-guitarists/bob-hames/": {"t": "Bob Hames", "s": "Texas jazz guitarist and top-rated Down Beat musician."}, "/e/swing-guitarists/remo-palmier/": {"t": "Remo Palmier", "s": "American jazz guitarist active from the 1940s."}, "https://codexery.com/cities/e/capitals/seoul/": {"t": "Seoul", "s": "The dynamic capital of South Korea, blending ancient history with cutting-edge modernity."}, "https://codexery.com/performing-arts-music-genres/e/performing-arts-and-music-genres/blues/": {"t": "Blues", "s": "Blues originated among African Americans in the Deep South around the 1860s."}, "https://codexery.com/jazz-innovators/e/jazz-innovators/dave-brubeck/": {"t": "Dave Brubeck", "s": "American jazz pianist and composer of cool jazz.", "i": "https://codexery.com/jazz-innovators/img/jazz-innovators/dave-brubeck.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Cool jazz · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/arista-records-artists/e/arista-records-artists/randy-brecker/": {"t": "Randy Brecker", "s": "American trumpeter, flugelhornist, and composer."}, "https://codexery.com/jazz-musicians-from-philadelphia/e/jazz-musicians-from-philadelphia/buddy-defranco/": {"t": "Buddy DeFranco", "s": "American jazz clarinetist and one of the few bebop clarinetists.", "i": "https://codexery.com/jazz-musicians-from-philadelphia/img/jazz-musicians-from-philadelphia/buddy-defranco.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Buddy DeFranco · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/chiaroscuro-records-artists/e/chiaroscuro-records-artists/milt-hinton/": {"t": "Milt Hinton", "s": "Dean of American jazz bass players and photographer.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chiaroscuro-records-artists/img/chiaroscuro-records-artists/milt-hinton.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Milt Hinton · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/swing-bandleaders/e/swing-bandleaders/stan-kenton/": {"t": "Stan Kenton", "s": "Innovative bandleader who moved big band from dance hall to concert hall."}, "https://codexery.com/bebop-trumpeters/e/bebop-trumpeters/doc-severinsen/": {"t": "Doc Severinsen", "s": "Trumpeter and longtime bandleader of The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson.", "i": "https://codexery.com/bebop-trumpeters/img/bebop-trumpeters/doc-severinsen.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Doc Severinsen · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/bebop-pianists/e/bebop-pianists/billy-taylor/": {"t": "Billy Taylor", "s": "Jazz pianist, educator, and civil rights advocate.", "i": "https://codexery.com/bebop-pianists/img/bebop-pianists/billy-taylor.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Billy Taylor · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/american-jazz-flugelhornists/e/american-jazz-flugelhornists/clark-terry/": {"t": "Clark Terry", "s": "Pioneer of the flugelhorn in jazz and mentor to generations.", "i": "https://codexery.com/american-jazz-flugelhornists/img/american-jazz-flugelhornists/clark-terry.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Clark Terry · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/chesky-records-artists/e/chesky-records-artists/john-abercrombie-guitarist/": {"t": "John Abercrombie (guitarist)", "s": "American jazz guitarist known for understated style and organ trio work."}, "https://codexery.com/jazz-arrangers/e/jazz-arrangers/james-chirillo/": {"t": "James Chirillo", "s": "American jazz guitarist, banjoist, composer, arranger, and band leader."}, "https://codexery.com/singer-songwriters/e/singer-songwriters/james-taylor/": {"t": "James Taylor", "s": "American singer-songwriter and guitarist known for introspective folk-rock."}, "https://codexery.com/dot-records-artists/e/dot-records-artists/rosemary-clooney/": {"t": "Rosemary Clooney", "s": "American pop and jazz singer and actress.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dot-records-artists/img/dot-records-artists/rosemary-clooney.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Rosemary Clooney · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/challenge-records-artists/e/challenge-records-artists/bucky-pizzarelli/": {"t": "Bucky Pizzarelli", "s": "American jazz guitarist and longtime NBC staff musician.", "i": "https://codexery.com/challenge-records-artists/img/challenge-records-artists/bucky-pizzarelli.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Bucky Pizzarelli · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/cool-jazz-saxophonists/e/cool-jazz-saxophonists/zoot-sims/": {"t": "Zoot Sims", "s": "American jazz saxophonist known for his work with Woody Herman and as a soloist.", "i": "https://codexery.com/cool-jazz-saxophonists/img/cool-jazz-saxophonists/zoot-sims.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Zoot Sims · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/frank-sinatra/": {"t": "Frank Sinatra", "s": "The Chairman of the Board"}, "https://codexery.com/composers-and-songwriters/e/composers-and-songwriters/ant-nio-carlos-jobim/": {"t": "Antônio Carlos Jobim", "s": "Brazilian composer and father of bossa nova, best known for 'The Girl from Ipanema'."}, "https://codexery.com/classical-opera/e/classical-and-opera/richard-rodgers/": {"t": "Richard Rodgers", "s": ""}, "https://codexery.com/vocalese-singers/e/vocalese-singers/annie-ross/": {"t": "Annie Ross", "s": "Jazz vocalist and actress who pioneered vocalese."}, "https://codexery.com/blind-jazz-musicians/e/blind-jazz-musicians/george-shearing/": {"t": "George Shearing", "s": "Blind British pianist who created the \"Shearing Sound.\""}, "https://codexery.com/chesky-records-artists/e/chesky-records-artists/johnny-frigo/": {"t": "Johnny Frigo", "s": "Jazz violinist and bassist who wrote enduring standards."}, "https://codexery.com/polydor-records-artists/e/polydor-records-artists/boston-pops/": {"t": "Boston Pops", "s": "Light classical and popular music orchestra from Boston."}, "https://codexery.com/infectious-diseases/e/infectious-diseases/covid-19/": {"t": "COVID-19", "s": "COVID-19 is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2."}, "https://codexery.com/american-male-jazz-musicians/e/american-male-jazz-musicians/harry-allen-musician/": {"t": "Harry Allen (musician)", "s": "American tenor saxophonist known for mainstream jazz and bossa nova."}, "https://codexery.com/curb-records-artists/e/curb-records-artists/debby-boone/": {"t": "Debby Boone", "s": "Singer of the 1977 smash 'You Light Up My Life'.", "i": "https://codexery.com/curb-records-artists/img/curb-records-artists/debby-boone.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Debby Boone · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/american-women-jazz-singers/e/american-women-jazz-singers/cheryl-bentyne/": {"t": "Cheryl Bentyne", "s": "Jazz singer and longtime Manhattan Transfer member.", "i": "https://codexery.com/american-women-jazz-singers/img/american-women-jazz-singers/cheryl-bentyne.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Cheryl Bentyne · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/people-with-m-ni-re-s-disease/e/people-with-m-ni-re-s-disease/kristin-chenoweth/": {"t": "Kristin Chenoweth", "s": "Tony- and Emmy-winning actress and singer with Ménière's disease."}, "https://codexery.com/atco-records-artists/e/atco-records-artists/natalie-cole/": {"t": "Natalie Cole", "s": "Singer, songwriter, and actress; daughter of Nat King Cole.", "i": "https://codexery.com/atco-records-artists/img/atco-records-artists/natalie-cole.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Natalie Cole · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/vocalese-singers/e/vocalese-singers/the-manhattan-transfer/": {"t": "The Manhattan Transfer", "s": "American vocal group with eleven Grammy Awards across multiple styles."}, "https://codexery.com/v2-records-artists/e/v2-records-artists/rickie-lee-jones/": {"t": "Rickie Lee Jones", "s": "Two-time Grammy winner known for eclectic jazz-pop style.", "i": "https://codexery.com/v2-records-artists/img/v2-records-artists/rickie-lee-jones.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Rickie Lee Jones · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/historical-figures/e/notable/django-reinhardt/": {"t": "Django Reinhardt", "s": "Belgian jazz guitarist and composer, co-founder of the Quintette du Hot Club de France."}, "https://codexery.com/gypsy-jazz-guitarists/e/gypsy-jazz-guitarists/joseph-reinhardt/": {"t": "Joseph Reinhardt", "s": "Younger brother of Django Reinhardt and rhythm guitarist."}, "https://codexery.com/gypsy-jazz-guitarists/e/gypsy-jazz-guitarists/lousson-reinhardt/": {"t": "Lousson Reinhardt", "s": "French gypsy jazz guitarist and son of Django Reinhardt."}, "https://codexery.com/crusader-kings/e/world/paris/": {"t": "Paris", "s": "Capetian capital on the Seine."}, "https://codexery.com/black-lion-records-artists/e/black-lion-records-artists/st-phane-grappelli/": {"t": "Stéphane Grappelli", "s": "French jazz violinist and co-founder of the Quintette du Hot Club de France.", "i": "https://codexery.com/black-lion-records-artists/img/black-lion-records-artists/st-phane-grappelli.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Stéphane Grappelli · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/performing-arts-music-genres/e/performing-arts-and-music-genres/bossa-nova/": {"t": "Bossa nova", "s": "A relaxed samba style from late 1950s Rio de Janeiro."}, "https://codexery.com/gypsy-jazz-guitarists/e/gypsy-jazz-guitarists/christian-escoud/": {"t": "Christian Escoudé", "s": "French Gypsy jazz guitarist who blended bebop with tradition.", "i": "https://codexery.com/gypsy-jazz-guitarists/img/gypsy-jazz-guitarists/christian-escoud.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Christian Escoudé · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/gypsy-jazz-guitarists/e/gypsy-jazz-guitarists/boulou-ferr/": {"t": "Boulou Ferré", "s": "French gypsy jazz guitarist and composer."}, "https://codexery.com/gypsy-jazz-guitarists/e/gypsy-jazz-guitarists/romane-musician/": {"t": "Romane (musician)", "s": "French gypsy jazz guitarist and educator."}, "https://codexery.com/chesky-records-artists/e/chesky-records-artists/larry-coryell/": {"t": "Larry Coryell", "s": "American jazz guitarist and pioneer of fusion music.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chesky-records-artists/img/chesky-records-artists/larry-coryell.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Larry Coryell · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/antilles-records-artists/e/antilles-records-artists/bir-li-lagr-ne/": {"t": "Biréli Lagrène", "s": "French Romani jazz guitarist known for Django Reinhardt–influenced style.", "i": "https://codexery.com/antilles-records-artists/img/antilles-records-artists/bir-li-lagr-ne.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Biréli Lagrène · see source"}, "/e/swing-guitarists/john-pizzarelli/": {"t": "John Pizzarelli", "s": "American jazz guitarist and vocalist."}, "https://codexery.com/u-s-states/e/u-s-states/new-jersey/": {"t": "New Jersey", "s": "Most densely populated U.S. state, hub of biopharmaceutical innovation."}, "https://codexery.com/apollo-records-artists/e/apollo-records-artists/harry-reser/": {"t": "Harry Reser", "s": "Banjoist and bandleader of The Clicquot Club Eskimos."}, "https://codexery.com/dance-band-bandleaders/e/dance-band-bandleaders/ray-noble/": {"t": "Ray Noble", "s": "English bandleader, composer, and actor of the dance band era.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dance-band-bandleaders/img/dance-band-bandleaders/ray-noble.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Ray Noble · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/chesky-records-artists/e/chesky-records-artists/howard-alden/": {"t": "Howard Alden", "s": "American jazz guitarist and seven-string player.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chesky-records-artists/img/chesky-records-artists/howard-alden.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Howard Alden · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/bell-records-artists/e/bell-records-artists/bob-crosby/": {"t": "Bob Crosby", "s": "Younger brother of Bing Crosby and Dixieland bandleader.", "i": "https://codexery.com/bell-records-artists/img/bell-records-artists/bob-crosby.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Bob Crosby · see source"}}