{"/e/sunscreening-agents/octocrylene/": {"t": "Octocrylene", "s": "Organic sunscreen agent that absorbs UVB and short-wave UVA."}, "https://codexery.com/biopiracy/e/biopiracy/trade-name/": {"t": "Trade name", "s": "A pseudonym used by businesses not operating under their legal name."}, "https://codexery.com/electromagnetism-and-radiation/e/electromagnetism-and-radiation/ultraviolet/": {"t": "Ultraviolet", "s": "Electromagnetic radiation beyond violet, with both harmful and beneficial effects."}, "https://codexery.com/chemistry-fundamentals/e/chemistry-fundamentals/aldehyde/": {"t": "Aldehyde", "s": "An organic compound with a formyl group (R−CHO), featuring a polar carbonyl and diverse reactivity.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chemistry-fundamentals/img/chemistry-fundamentals/aldehyde.webp", "c": "NEUROtiker · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/effects-of-external-causes/e/effects-of-external-causes/hypervitaminosis-e/": {"t": "Hypervitaminosis E", "s": "Excess vitamin E from supplements may cause harm."}, "/e/sunscreening-agents/titanium-dioxide/": {"t": "Titanium dioxide", "s": "The most widely used white pigment, valued for its brightness and refractive index."}, "https://codexery.com/sodium-compounds/e/sodium-compounds/sodium-amide/": {"t": "Sodium amide", "s": "Strong base used in organic synthesis, dangerously reactive with water."}, "/e/sunscreening-agents/avobenzone/": {"t": "Avobenzone", "s": "An organic UVA absorber used in broad-spectrum sunscreens."}, "https://codexery.com/chemistry-materials/e/chemistry-and-materials/organic-compound/": {"t": "Organic compound", "s": "Carbon-based compounds central to life and chemistry."}, "https://codexery.com/polymers-and-macromolecules/e/polymers-and-macromolecules/poly-methyl-methacrylate/": {"t": "Poly(methyl methacrylate)", "s": "A transparent thermoplastic used as a shatter-resistant glass alternative."}, "/e/sunscreening-agents/bisoctrizole/": {"t": "Bisoctrizole", "s": "Hybrid UV filter that absorbs, reflects, and scatters UV."}, "/e/sunscreening-agents/octyl-methoxycinnamate/": {"t": "Octyl methoxycinnamate", "s": "UV-B filter used in sunscreens and studied for safety concerns."}, "https://codexery.com/reproductive-biology/e/reproductive-biology/estrogen/": {"t": "Estrogen", "s": "Sex hormone regulating female reproduction and secondary sex characteristics."}, "https://codexery.com/chemical-bonding-and-structure/e/chemical-bonding-and-structure/non-stoichiometric-compound/": {"t": "Non-stoichiometric compound", "s": "Solids with variable composition, defects, and unique properties."}, "https://codexery.com/periodic-table-elements/e/periodic-table-and-elements/cerium/": {"t": "Cerium", "s": "The most abundant lanthanide, used in polishing and lighters."}, "https://codexery.com/minerals-crystals/e/minerals-and-crystals/bastn-site/": {"t": "Bastnäsite", "s": "A key rare-earth fluorocarbonate mineral and major cerium source."}, "https://codexery.com/french-inventions/e/french-inventions/catalytic-converter/": {"t": "Catalytic converter", "s": "Device that reduces toxic engine exhaust emissions via catalytic reactions."}, "https://codexery.com/electricity-and-magnetism/e/electricity-and-magnetism/electrical-conductor/": {"t": "Electrical conductor", "s": "Material enabling electric current flow via charge carriers.", "i": "https://codexery.com/electricity-and-magnetism/img/electricity-and-magnetism/electrical-conductor.webp", "c": "MikeRun · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/electromagnetism-and-waves/e/electromagnetism-and-waves/infrared/": {"t": "Infrared", "s": "Invisible electromagnetic radiation between visible light and microwaves."}, "https://codexery.com/skin-conditions-resulting-from/e/skin-conditions-resulting-from-physical-factors/direct-dna-damage/": {"t": "Direct DNA damage", "s": "UV-induced pyrimidine dimers disrupt DNA and drive mutagenesis."}, "https://codexery.com/personal-care-and-hygiene/e/personal-care-and-hygiene/cosmetics/": {"t": "Cosmetics", "s": "Substances for cleansing, beautifying, or altering appearance."}, "/e/sunscreening-agents/2-ethylhexyl-salicylate/": {"t": "2-Ethylhexyl salicylate", "s": "A UVB-absorbing ester used in sunscreens with debated safety status."}, "https://codexery.com/tree-derived-bioactive-compounds/e/tree-derived-bioactive-compounds/salicylic-acid/": {"t": "Salicylic acid", "s": "A plant hormone and key precursor to aspirin."}, "https://codexery.com/carcinogenesis/e/carcinogenesis/genotoxicity/": {"t": "Genotoxicity", "s": "Genotoxic agents damage DNA, potentially leading to cancer."}, "/e/sunscreening-agents/oxybenzone/": {"t": "Oxybenzone", "s": "A UV filter under scrutiny for environmental and health effects."}, "https://codexery.com/personal-care-and-hygiene/e/personal-care-and-hygiene/lip-balm/": {"t": "Lip balm", "s": "A wax-like substance for moisturizing and protecting lips.", "i": "https://codexery.com/personal-care-and-hygiene/img/personal-care-and-hygiene/lip-balm.webp", "c": "Pava · CC BY-SA 3.0 it"}, "https://codexery.com/named-stars/e/named-stars/sun/": {"t": "Sun", "s": "The Sun is the central star of the Solar System."}, "https://codexery.com/coral-reefs/e/coral-reefs/coral-reef/": {"t": "Coral reef", "s": "Coral reefs are diverse underwater ecosystems built by coral polyps."}, "/e/sunscreening-agents/homosalate/": {"t": "Homosalate", "s": "A UV filter with in vitro endocrine activity but no in vivo evidence of harm."}, "https://codexery.com/personal-care-and-hygiene/e/personal-care-and-hygiene/moisturizer/": {"t": "Moisturizer", "s": "Cosmetic preparation for protecting and moisturizing the skin."}, "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/e/islands-and-archipelagos/hawaii/": {"t": "Hawaii", "s": "Island state with a tropical climate and diverse heritage."}, "https://codexery.com/chemical-substances-and-materials/e/chemical-substances-and-materials/phenol/": {"t": "Phenol", "s": "Aromatic compound essential for plastics, drugs, and explosives."}, "https://codexery.com/chemistry-fundamentals/e/chemistry-fundamentals/absorption-spectroscopy/": {"t": "Absorption spectroscopy", "s": "Technique measuring radiation absorption to identify and quantify substances.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chemistry-fundamentals/img/chemistry-fundamentals/absorption-spectroscopy.webp", "c": "MarsInSVG · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/common-diseases-disorders/e/common-diseases-and-disorders/dermatitis/": {"t": "Dermatitis", "s": "Common skin inflammation with many forms."}, "https://codexery.com/biology-concepts/e/biology-concepts/metabolism/": {"t": "Metabolism", "s": "Metabolism encompasses all chemical reactions sustaining life."}, "https://codexery.com/coral-reefs/e/coral-reefs/coral-bleaching/": {"t": "Coral bleaching", "s": "Coral bleaching is the loss of symbiotic algae causing coral whitening and stress."}, "https://codexery.com/former-spanish-colonies/e/former-spanish-colonies/bonaire/": {"t": "Bonaire", "s": "A Dutch Caribbean island known for its reefs and salt production."}, "https://codexery.com/islands-and-archipelagos/e/islands-and-archipelagos/northern-mariana-islands/": {"t": "Northern Mariana Islands", "s": "U.S. territory in the Pacific, settled by Austronesian peoples."}, "https://codexery.com/former-spanish-colonies/e/former-spanish-colonies/aruba/": {"t": "Aruba", "s": "A dry Caribbean island with Dutch constituent status."}, "https://codexery.com/breast-cancer-organizations/e/breast-cancer-organizations/american-cancer-society/": {"t": "American Cancer Society", "s": "Nationwide nonprofit working to eliminate cancer through research and support.", "i": "https://codexery.com/breast-cancer-organizations/img/breast-cancer-organizations/american-cancer-society.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: American Cancer Society · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/public-law/e/public-law/public-domain/": {"t": "Public domain", "s": "Creative works free from exclusive intellectual property rights.", "i": "https://codexery.com/public-law/img/public-law/public-domain.webp", "c": "Democratic Party · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/biosafety-level-4-laboratories/e/biosafety-level-4-laboratories/centers-for-disease-control-and-prevention/": {"t": "Centers for Disease Control and Prevention", "s": "U.S. federal agency for disease control and prevention."}, "/e/sunscreening-agents/titanium-dioxide-nanoparticle/": {"t": "Titanium dioxide nanoparticle", "s": "Nanoparticles of titanium dioxide used for UV blocking and photocatalysis."}, "https://codexery.com/chemistry-materials/e/chemistry-and-materials/inorganic-compound/": {"t": "Inorganic compound", "s": "A chemical compound that lacks carbon–hydrogen bonds, studied in inorganic chemistry."}, "https://codexery.com/minerals-crystals/e/minerals-and-crystals/brookite/": {"t": "Brookite", "s": "Orthorhombic titanium dioxide polymorph, rare and photocatalytic."}, "https://codexery.com/minerals-ore-deposits/e/minerals-and-ore-deposits/rutile/": {"t": "Rutile", "s": "Common titanium dioxide mineral with high refractive index and optical uses."}, "https://codexery.com/gemstones/e/gemstones/ruby/": {"t": "Ruby", "s": "A pinkish-red to blood-red gemstone, a variety of corundum, prized for its durability and rich color.", "i": "https://codexery.com/gemstones/img/gemstones/ruby.webp", "c": "TheMaharlikan · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/german-states/e/german-states/bavaria/": {"t": "Bavaria", "s": "Largest German state, with a history from Celts to kingdom."}, "https://codexery.com/geology-earth-science/e/geology-and-earth-science/mineral/": {"t": "Mineral", "s": "Naturally occurring solid with defined composition and crystal structure."}, "https://codexery.com/minerals-ore-deposits/e/minerals-and-ore-deposits/perovskite/": {"t": "Perovskite", "s": "Mineral whose structure enables diverse engineered materials."}, "https://codexery.com/electromagnetism-and-waves/e/electromagnetism-and-waves/refractive-index/": {"t": "Refractive index", "s": "Ratio of light speed in vacuum to that in a medium."}, "https://codexery.com/crystallography/e/crystallography/abnormal-grain-growth/": {"t": "Abnormal grain growth", "s": "Rapid growth of select grains in a finer matrix."}, "https://codexery.com/general-health-and-wellness/e/general-health-and-wellness/dietary-supplement/": {"t": "Dietary supplement", "s": "Manufactured products intended to supplement the diet with nutrients."}, "https://codexery.com/chemistry-materials/e/chemistry-and-materials/mica/": {"t": "Mica", "s": "Micas are silicate minerals with perfect basal cleavage."}, "https://codexery.com/injuries-and-conditions/e/injuries-and-conditions/sunburn/": {"t": "Sunburn", "s": "A radiation burn from UV overexposure causing skin inflammation and damage.", "i": "https://codexery.com/injuries-and-conditions/img/injuries-and-conditions/sunburn.webp", "c": "Unknown author Unknown author or not provided · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/skin-conditions-resulting-from/e/skin-conditions-resulting-from-physical-factors/dermatoheliosis/": {"t": "Dermatoheliosis", "s": "Chronic UV exposure causes characteristic skin changes."}, "https://codexery.com/apollo-program/e/apollo-program/j002e3/": {"t": "J002E3", "s": "Likely Apollo 12 S-IVB stage in an unstable orbit."}, "https://codexery.com/successful-space-missions/e/successful-space-missions/apollo-12/": {"t": "Apollo 12", "s": "Second crewed Moon landing; precise landing near Surveyor 3.", "i": "https://codexery.com/successful-space-missions/img/successful-space-missions/apollo-12.webp", "c": "NASA / Buzz Aldrin · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/swiss-inventions/e/swiss-inventions/dye-sensitized-solar-cell/": {"t": "Dye-sensitized solar cell", "s": "Low-cost thin film solar cell using dye-sensitized photoelectrochemistry."}, "https://codexery.com/reaction-mechanisms-and-kinetics/e/reaction-mechanisms-and-kinetics/redox/": {"t": "Redox", "s": "Chemical reactions where oxidation states change via electron or atom transfer."}, "https://codexery.com/carcinogenesis/e/carcinogenesis/reactive-oxygen-species/": {"t": "Reactive oxygen species", "s": "Reactive oxygen species are chemically reactive molecules derived from oxygen."}, "https://codexery.com/carcinogenesis/e/carcinogenesis/carcinogen/": {"t": "Carcinogen", "s": "Agents that promote cancer development through DNA damage."}, "https://codexery.com/crystallography/e/crystallography/crystal-polymorphism/": {"t": "Crystal polymorphism", "s": "A compound can crystallize into more than one crystal structure.", "i": "https://codexery.com/crystallography/img/crystallography/crystal-polymorphism.webp", "c": "Perditax · CC0"}, "https://codexery.com/minerals-and-gems/e/minerals-and-gems/ilmenite/": {"t": "Ilmenite", "s": "Primary ore of titanium and source of white pigment."}, "https://codexery.com/finnish-inventions/e/finnish-inventions/atomic-layer-deposition/": {"t": "Atomic layer deposition", "s": "Thin-film technique using sequential, self-limiting gas-phase reactions."}, "https://codexery.com/chemical-reactors-and-processes/e/chemical-reactors-and-processes/flocculation/": {"t": "Flocculation", "s": "Process of aggregating colloidal particles into larger clusters for separation."}, "https://codexery.com/personal-care-and-hygiene/e/personal-care-and-hygiene/personal-protective-equipment/": {"t": "Personal protective equipment", "s": "Barrier protection against workplace and recreational hazards."}, "https://codexery.com/pathology/e/pathology/electron-microscope/": {"t": "Electron microscope", "s": "Uses electron beams for much higher resolution than light microscopes."}, "https://codexery.com/chemical-analysis-and-spectroscopy/e/chemical-analysis-and-spectroscopy/elemental-analysis/": {"t": "Elemental analysis", "s": "Analytical process for determining elemental composition of materials.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chemical-analysis-and-spectroscopy/img/chemical-analysis-and-spectroscopy/elemental-analysis.webp", "c": "MaRufaru82 · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/cellular-biology/e/cellular-biology/apoptosis/": {"t": "Apoptosis", "s": "Programmed cell death: a regulated process essential for life and implicated in disease."}, "https://codexery.com/international-organizations-and-agreemen/e/international-organizations-and-agreements/international-organization-for-standardization/": {"t": "International Organization for Standardization", "s": "Independent developer of global technical and nontechnical standards."}, "https://codexery.com/crystallography/e/crystallography/x-ray-diffraction/": {"t": "X-ray diffraction", "s": "Elastic scattering of X-rays by electrons produces diffraction patterns."}, "https://codexery.com/crystallography/e/crystallography/crystallite/": {"t": "Crystallite", "s": "Small crystals that form the grains of most solid materials."}, "https://codexery.com/electrochemistry-and-surface-chemistry/e/electrochemistry-and-surface-chemistry/bet-theory/": {"t": "BET theory", "s": "Theory explaining multilayer gas adsorption on solid surfaces."}, "https://codexery.com/chemistry-fundamentals/e/chemistry-fundamentals/chemical-formula/": {"t": "Chemical formula", "s": "A notation showing atomic proportions in a compound.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chemistry-fundamentals/img/chemistry-fundamentals/chemical-formula.webp", "c": "Dharmeshkumar Shah · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/physiology-medicine/e/physiology-and-medicine/analgesic/": {"t": "Analgesic", "s": "Drugs used for pain management, distinct from anesthetics."}, "https://codexery.com/chemical-substances-and-materials/e/chemical-substances-and-materials/menthol/": {"t": "Menthol", "s": "A natural monoterpenoid from mint plants, known for its cooling sensation and wide use in medicine and flavoring.", "i": "https://codexery.com/chemical-substances-and-materials/img/chemical-substances-and-materials/menthol.webp", "c": "Pittigrilli · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/e/musculoskeletal-system-and-orthopedics/sprain/": {"t": "Sprain", "s": "Ligament injury from joint overextension; common in ankles, knees, wrists."}, "https://codexery.com/chemistry/e/chemistry/ethanol/": {"t": "Ethanol", "s": "Organic compound, CNS depressant, active ingredient in alcoholic beverages."}, "https://codexery.com/flowering-plant-families/e/flowering-plant-families/apiaceae/": {"t": "Apiaceae", "s": "Aromatic flowering plant family including carrot, celery, and parsley."}, "https://codexery.com/spices/e/profiles/coriander/": {"t": "Coriander", "s": "Annual herb with edible leaves and seeds, used globally."}, "https://codexery.com/indian-spices/e/indian-spices/asafoetida/": {"t": "Asafoetida", "s": "A pungent gum resin used as a spice and in traditional medicine."}, "https://codexery.com/cell-and-molecular-biology/e/cell-and-molecular-biology/phenylalanine/": {"t": "Phenylalanine", "s": "Essential amino acid, precursor to neurotransmitters and melanin."}, "https://codexery.com/chemistry-fundamentals/e/chemistry-fundamentals/carboxylic-acid/": {"t": "Carboxylic acid", "s": "Polar organic acids with carboxyl group, widely occurring in nature."}, "https://codexery.com/acids-and-bases/e/acids-and-bases/malic-acid/": {"t": "Malic acid", "s": "A dicarboxylic acid central to metabolism and food sourness."}, "https://codexery.com/chemical-elements-metals/e/chemical-elements-and-metals/palladium/": {"t": "Palladium", "s": "Rare platinum-group metal used in catalytic converters and jewelry."}, "https://codexery.com/acids-and-bases/e/acids-and-bases/alkali/": {"t": "Alkali", "s": "Alkalis are water-soluble bases with pH above 7.0."}, "https://codexery.com/acids-and-bases/e/acids-and-bases/acid-dissociation-constant/": {"t": "Acid dissociation constant", "s": "Quantitative measure of acid strength in solution.", "i": "https://codexery.com/acids-and-bases/img/acids-and-bases/acid-dissociation-constant.webp", "c": "Д.Ильин own work, vectorization, based on File:Citric acid speciation.png by Pet · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/optics-and-color/e/optics-and-color/fluorescence/": {"t": "Fluorescence", "s": "Emission of light from a substance after absorbing radiation."}, "https://codexery.com/fruits-and-vegetables/e/fruits-and-vegetables/grapefruit/": {"t": "Grapefruit", "s": "A tangy citrus hybrid with a rich history and surprising drug interactions."}}