HD 219077
A G-type star with a massive, highly eccentric planet.
HD 219077 is a faint, yellow-hued star in the southern constellation of Tucana. With an apparent visual magnitude of +6.12, it lies near the limit of naked-eye visibility. The star is moving closer to the Sun and has a relatively high proper motion.
Quick Facts
- Apparent visual magnitude
- +6.12
- Distance from sun
- 95 light years
- Stellar classification
- G8 V
- Mass
- 1.05 times the Sun's mass
- Radius
- 1.91 times the Sun's radius
- Age
- 8.9 billion years
- Effective temperature
- 5,362 K
Facts from the source article.
Planetary system
The star was observed from 1998 to 2012 with the CORALIE echelle spectrograph at La Silla Observatory. In 2012, radial velocity variations revealed a long-period, wide-orbiting planet with a mass at least ten times that of Jupiter. The planet, HD 219077 b, is among the three most eccentric planets with a period longer than five years, alongside HD 98649 b and HD 166724 b. The cause of its high eccentricity is not known. The discoverers proposed it as a candidate for direct imaging, as it reaches 11.0 AU at apoastron with an angular separation of 375 milliarcseconds. In 2022, astrometry measured the planet's inclination and true mass.
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