Stars of Cetus Codexery

HD 9289

A white-hued variable star in Cetus with a strong magnetic field.

BW Ceti, also cataloged as HD 9289, is a white-hued variable star in the constellation Cetus. Its apparent magnitude of 9.38 makes it invisible to the naked eye from Earth. Based on Gaia EDR3 parallax data, this star is roughly 1,000 light-years away and is receding from our solar system at a heliocentric radial velocity of 11.352 kilometers per second.

Quick Facts

Spectral type
A3 SrEuCr
Apparent magnitude
9.38
Distance
approximately 1000 ly
Heliocentric radial velocity
11.352 km/s
Luminosity
roughly 8.7 times the Sun's
Magnetic field strength
2.0 kG
Rotational period
constrained in 2012, revised upward in 2021

Facts from the source article.

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Stellar properties

HD 9289 is an A-type main-sequence star with the spectral type A3 SrEuCr, indicating strong spectral lines of strontium, europium, and chromium characteristic of an Ap star. It radiates roughly 8.7 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere and possesses a magnetic field with a strength of 2.0 kG, which is 3,000–9,000 times stronger than Earth's magnetic field. The star was first classified as a rapidly oscillating Ap star (roAp) in 1993 when it was found to pulsate at multiple periods clustered around 10.5 minutes. Additional observations confirmed rotational amplitude modulation similar to that of HR 1217. In 2011, new pulsation frequencies were discovered, the strongest at 1585.936 μHz with an amplitude of 0.63 mmag; few were consistent with initial reports, possibly due to aliasing or an innate shift in pulsation behavior. The rotational period was constrained in 2012 and revised slightly upward in 2021.

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