{"https://codexery.com/doom/e/characters/doom-engine/": {"t": "Doom engine", "s": "Engine rendering 3D space from a 2D floor plan."}, "https://codexery.com/gaming-mechanics-design/e/gaming-mechanics-and-design/first-person-shooter/": {"t": "First-person shooter", "s": "A video game genre focused on weapon-based combat from a first-person perspective."}, "https://codexery.com/classic-video-games/e/classic-video-games/doom-1993-video-game/": {"t": "Doom (1993 video game)", "s": "Doom is a first-person shooter released in 1993, created and published by id Software for MS-DOS."}, "https://codexery.com/doom/e/characters/john-romero/": {"t": "John Romero", "s": "Co-founder of id Software and pioneer of first-person shooters.", "i": "https://codexery.com/doom/img/characters/john-romero.webp", "c": "Official GDC · via Wikipedia: John Romero · CC BY 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/doom/e/characters/cacowards/": {"t": "Cacowards", "s": "Annual awards honoring the year's best Doom modifications."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-software/e/computing-and-software/ms-dos/": {"t": "MS-DOS", "s": "The foundational operating system for IBM PC compatibles, MS-DOS evolved from a six-week clone of CP/M into the backbone of early personal computing."}, "https://codexery.com/design-digital-arts/e/design-and-digital-arts/3d-computer-graphics/": {"t": "3D computer graphics", "s": "3D computer graphics use geometric data to render digital images."}, "https://codexery.com/display-standards/e/display-standards/enhanced-graphics-adapter/": {"t": "Enhanced Graphics Adapter", "s": "IBM's 1984 color graphics standard superseding CGA and preceding VGA.", "i": "https://codexery.com/display-standards/img/display-standards/enhanced-graphics-adapter.webp", "c": "Muhammad Avdol · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/first-person-shooters-of-the-1990s/e/first-person-shooters-of-the-1990s/wolfenstein-3d/": {"t": "Wolfenstein 3D", "s": "A 1992 first-person shooter that popularized the genre."}, "https://codexery.com/design-digital-arts/e/design-and-digital-arts/2d-computer-graphics/": {"t": "2D computer graphics", "s": "Computer-based generation of digital images from two-dimensional models."}, "https://codexery.com/gaming-mechanics-design/e/gaming-mechanics-and-design/game-engine/": {"t": "Game engine", "s": "Software framework for developing and publishing video games across platforms.", "i": "https://codexery.com/gaming-mechanics-design/img/gaming-mechanics-and-design/game-engine.webp", "c": "Nicolas.le-guen · CC BY-SA 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/design-digital-arts/e/design-and-digital-arts/game-design/": {"t": "Game design", "s": "Process of creating and shaping game mechanics and systems."}, "https://codexery.com/system-shock/e/development/ultima-underworld/": {"t": "Ultima Underworld", "s": "The 1992 'dungeon simulation' whose engine and ideas became the basis for System Shock."}, "https://codexery.com/doom/e/characters/masters-of-doom/": {"t": "Masters of Doom", "s": "A 2003 book on id Software and its co-founders.", "i": "https://codexery.com/doom/img/characters/masters-of-doom.webp", "c": "It is believed that the cover art can or could be obtained from Random House. · via Wikipedia: Masters of Doom · Fair use"}, "https://codexery.com/platform-games-further-titles/e/platform-games-further-titles/commander-keen-in-keen-dreams/": {"t": "Commander Keen in Keen Dreams", "s": "The lost episode of the Commander Keen series."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-software/e/computing-and-software/microsoft-windows/": {"t": "Microsoft Windows", "s": "Proprietary operating system by Microsoft, dominant on desktops since the 1990s."}, "https://codexery.com/finnish-inventions/e/finnish-inventions/linux/": {"t": "Linux", "s": "Free and open-source Unix-like operating system family."}, "https://codexery.com/video-game-compilations/e/video-game-compilations/duke-nukem-3d-kill-a-ton-collection/": {"t": "Duke Nukem 3D: Kill-A-Ton Collection", "s": "Clarifying the factual inaccuracies surrounding a non-existent compilation of the influential 1996 first-person shooter and its expansions."}, "https://codexery.com/video-games-about-espionage/e/video-games-about-espionage/blake-stone-aliens-of-gold/": {"t": "Blake Stone: Aliens of Gold", "s": "A 1993 first-person shooter featuring agent Blake Stone."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-video-games/e/christian-video-games/requiem-avenging-angel/": {"t": "Requiem: Avenging Angel", "s": "First-person shooter with bullet time and biblical themes."}, "https://codexery.com/third-person-shooters/e/third-person-shooters/max-payne/": {"t": "Max Payne", "s": "A neo-noir third-person shooter series featuring bullet time."}, "https://codexery.com/dos-game-library-of-the-1990s/e/dos-game-library-of-the-1990s/i-m-meen/": {"t": "I.M. Meen", "s": "A grammar-teaching DOS game with a diabolical librarian villain."}, "https://codexery.com/planets-and-dwarf-planets/e/planets-and-dwarf-planets/mars/": {"t": "Mars", "s": "The fourth planet from the Sun, a desert world with polar ice caps."}, "https://codexery.com/banking-and-finance/e/banking-and-finance/bankruptcy/": {"t": "Bankruptcy", "s": "Legal process for debt relief from creditors."}, "https://codexery.com/films-about-consciousness-transfer/e/films-about-consciousness-transfer/source-code/": {"t": "Source Code", "s": "A soldier enters an eight-minute simulation to find a bomber."}, "https://codexery.com/corporations/e/corporations/panasonic/": {"t": "Panasonic", "s": "A Japanese multinational electronics manufacturer with a global brand."}, "https://codexery.com/relationships-and-human-sexuality/e/relationships-and-human-sexuality/masturbation/": {"t": "Masturbation", "s": "Autoerotic sexual stimulation for pleasure, often to orgasm."}, "https://codexery.com/system-shock/e/development/origin-systems/": {"t": "Origin Systems", "s": "The Ultima studio that bankrolled Looking Glass's first game and published System Shock."}, "https://codexery.com/ultima/e/ultima/warren-spector/": {"t": "Warren Spector", "s": "American game designer known for immersive sims and Deus Ex.", "i": "https://codexery.com/ultima/img/ultima/warren-spector.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Warren Spector · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/baldur-s-gate/e/baldur-s-gate/role-playing-video-game/": {"t": "Role-playing video game", "s": "Video game genre emphasizing story, character growth, and quests."}, "https://codexery.com/video-game-consoles-by-generation/e/video-game-consoles-by-generation/game-boy-advance/": {"t": "Game Boy Advance", "s": "Nintendo's 32-bit handheld bridging generations with backward compatibility."}, "https://codexery.com/sports-and-recreation/e/sports-and-recreation/video-game/": {"t": "Video game", "s": "Electronic games with visual feedback from a display device."}, "https://codexery.com/game-boy-advance-game-2000s/e/game-boy-advance-game-library-of-the-2000s/cruis-n-velocity/": {"t": "Cruis'n Velocity", "s": "A pseudo-3D racer with a damage system and password saves."}, "https://codexery.com/gaming-mechanics-design/e/gaming-mechanics-and-design/game-balance/": {"t": "Game balance", "s": "Balancing difficulty and fairness in game design."}, "https://codexery.com/sniper-rifles/e/sniper-rifles/sniper-rifle/": {"t": "Sniper rifle", "s": "A high-precision, long-range rifle for military and law enforcement.", "i": "https://codexery.com/sniper-rifles/img/sniper-rifles/sniper-rifle.webp", "c": "Charles Rosemond · Public domain"}, "https://codexery.com/board-game-publishing-companies/e/board-game-publishing-companies/avalon-hill/": {"t": "Avalon Hill", "s": "Publisher of wargames and strategic board games since 1952."}, "https://codexery.com/fiction-about-the-solar-system/e/fiction-about-the-solar-system/descent-video-game/": {"t": "Descent (video game)", "s": "A six-degrees-of-freedom shooter set in Solar System mines."}, "https://codexery.com/video-game-consoles-by-generation/e/video-game-consoles-by-generation/tapwave-zodiac/": {"t": "Tapwave Zodiac", "s": "A mobile entertainment console and PDA running Palm OS."}, "https://codexery.com/microsoft-franchises/e/microsoft-franchises/doom-franchise/": {"t": "Doom (franchise)", "s": "A pioneering first-person shooter franchise about battling Hell's forces."}, "https://codexery.com/game-boy-advance-game-library/e/game-boy-advance-game-library/doom-ii/": {"t": "Doom II", "s": "A 1994 first-person shooter refining the original Doom."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-digital/e/computing-and-digital/c-programming-language/": {"t": "C (programming language)", "s": "The foundational systems programming language that powers operating systems, embedded systems, and more."}, "https://codexery.com/video-game-consoles-by-generation/e/video-game-consoles-by-generation/playstation-2/": {"t": "PlayStation 2", "s": "Best-selling console with DVD playback and backward compatibility."}, "https://codexery.com/lucasarts-games/e/lucasarts-games/koronis-rift/": {"t": "Koronis Rift", "s": "A fractal maze game with color-coded weapons and shields."}, "https://codexery.com/dutch-inventions/e/dutch-inventions/cassette-tape/": {"t": "Cassette tape", "s": "Analog magnetic tape format for audio recording and playback."}, "https://codexery.com/computer-storage/e/computer-storage/floppy-disk/": {"t": "Floppy disk", "s": "A magnetic storage medium enclosed in a square plastic shell."}, "https://codexery.com/rites-of-passage/e/rites-of-passage/accolade/": {"t": "Accolade", "s": "The central gesture in medieval knighthood ceremonies."}, "https://codexery.com/narrative-forms-and-devices/e/narrative-forms-and-devices/science-fiction/": {"t": "Science fiction", "s": "Genre of speculative fiction about advanced technology and its consequences."}, "https://codexery.com/internet-culture-and-platforms/e/internet-culture-and-platforms/steam-service/": {"t": "Steam (service)", "s": "Valve's digital distribution platform for PC games."}, "https://codexery.com/video-game-genres/e/video-game-genres/third-person-shooter/": {"t": "Third-person shooter", "s": "Shooter games with the player character visible on-screen."}, "https://codexery.com/madden-nfl/e/lore/joe-ybarra/": {"t": "Joe Ybarra", "s": "Original producer of the first Madden NFL."}, "https://codexery.com/atari-games/e/atari-games/marble-madness/": {"t": "Marble Madness", "s": "Guide a marble through isometric courses against the clock."}, "https://codexery.com/4x-video-games/e/4x-video-games/deadlock-planetary-conquest/": {"t": "Deadlock: Planetary Conquest", "s": "Eight races vie for control of Gallius IV."}, "https://codexery.com/business-tycoons-entrepreneurs/e/business-tycoons-and-entrepreneurs/trip-hawkins/": {"t": "Trip Hawkins", "s": "Trip Hawkins is credited with helping shift the video game industry from simple one-person projects to complex team-based development."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-digital/e/computing-and-digital/computing/": {"t": "Computing", "s": "Goal-oriented activity involving computing machinery and algorithmic processes."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-digital/e/computing-and-digital/computer-programming/": {"t": "Computer programming", "s": "The composition of instructions for computers to follow."}, "https://codexery.com/american-inventions/e/american-inventions/amiga/": {"t": "Amiga", "s": "Mid-80s computer family with custom graphics and sound hardware."}, "https://codexery.com/internet-culture-and-platforms/e/internet-culture-and-platforms/github/": {"t": "GitHub", "s": "World's largest source code host, acquired by Microsoft in 2018."}, "https://codexery.com/internet-culture-and-platforms/e/internet-culture-and-platforms/live-streaming/": {"t": "Live streaming", "s": "Real-time video and audio streaming across diverse platforms."}, "https://codexery.com/role-playing-games-of-the-1990s/e/role-playing-games-of-the-1990s/fallout-video-game/": {"t": "Fallout (video game)", "s": "A post-nuclear role-playing game set in a retro-futuristic wasteland.", "i": "https://codexery.com/role-playing-games-of-the-1990s/img/role-playing-games-of-the-1990s/fallout-video-game.webp", "c": "grigoriprime · CC BY-SA 2.0"}, "https://codexery.com/open-world-video-games/e/open-world-video-games/fallout-franchise/": {"t": "Fallout (franchise)", "s": "Post-apocalyptic role-playing series set in a retrofuturistic 1950s world."}, "https://codexery.com/doom/e/characters/teamtnt/": {"t": "TeamTNT", "s": "Distributed Doom mapping group behind Final Doom's TNT: Evilution."}, "https://codexery.com/video-game-consoles-by-generation/e/video-game-consoles-by-generation/playstation-console/": {"t": "PlayStation (console)", "s": "A fifth-generation console that popularized CD-ROM gaming."}, "https://codexery.com/doom/e/characters/doom-modding/": {"t": "Doom modding", "s": "Modding community that shaped game customization and accessibility."}, "https://codexery.com/game-controllers-and-accessories/e/game-controllers-and-accessories/playstation-mouse/": {"t": "PlayStation Mouse", "s": "A two-button ball mouse for the PlayStation, released at launch."}, "https://codexery.com/first-person-shooters-of-the-1990s/e/first-person-shooters-of-the-1990s/doom-64/": {"t": "Doom 64", "s": "A Doom spin-off with new graphics, weapons, and a darker atmosphere."}, "https://codexery.com/planets-and-dwarf-planets/e/planets-and-dwarf-planets/jupiter/": {"t": "Jupiter", "s": "Largest planet in the Solar System, a gas giant with a Great Red Spot."}, "https://codexery.com/omniscient-readers-viewpoint/e/world/earth/": {"t": "Earth", "s": "Kim Dokja's world, divided into scenario domes."}, "https://codexery.com/adventure-games-of-the-1990s/e/adventure-games-of-the-1990s/harvester-video-game/": {"t": "Harvester (video game)", "s": "A point-and-click adventure examining violence through a surreal Texas town."}, "https://codexery.com/amiga-game-library/e/amiga-game-library/gloom-video-game/": {"t": "Gloom (video game)", "s": "The first commercial Amiga clone of Doom."}, "https://codexery.com/blasphemy/e/blasphemy/blasphemy/": {"t": "Blasphemy", "s": "Blasphemy is contempt toward a deity or sacred thing."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-saints-early-church-fathers/e/christian-saints-and-early-church-fathers/pope-benedict-xvi/": {"t": "Pope Benedict XVI", "s": "First pope to resign since 1415; defender of traditional Catholic values.", "i": "https://codexery.com/christian-saints-early-church-fathers/img/christian-saints-and-early-church-fathers/pope-benedict-xvi.webp", "c": "via Wikipedia: Resignation of Pope Benedict XVI · see source"}, "https://codexery.com/mud-terminology/e/mud-terminology/mob-video-games/": {"t": "Mob (video games)", "s": "Hostile non-player characters in video games."}, "https://codexery.com/embracer-group-franchises/e/embracer-group-franchises/carmageddon/": {"t": "Carmageddon", "s": "Vehicular combat game that sparked controversy and censorship debates."}, "https://codexery.com/dark-fantasy-video-games/e/dark-fantasy-video-games/blood-video-game/": {"t": "Blood (video game)", "s": "An undead gunslinger seeks revenge against a demon.", "i": "https://codexery.com/dark-fantasy-video-games/img/dark-fantasy-video-games/blood-video-game.webp", "c": "Frank Schwichtenberg · CC BY-SA 3.0"}, "https://codexery.com/religious-traditions/e/religious-traditions/christianity/": {"t": "Christianity", "s": "World's largest religion, centered on Jesus Christ."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-theology/e/christian-theology/afterlife/": {"t": "Afterlife", "s": "Speculation on existence after death across religions and philosophies."}, "https://codexery.com/christian-saints-early-church-fathers/e/christian-saints-and-early-church-fathers/mary-mother-of-jesus/": {"t": "Mary, mother of Jesus", "s": "First-century Jewish woman, mother of Jesus, venerated in multiple faiths."}, "https://codexery.com/violence/e/violence/graphic-violence/": {"t": "Graphic violence", "s": "Explicit depictions of violence in mass media."}, "https://codexery.com/internet-culture-and-platforms/e/internet-culture-and-platforms/twitch-service/": {"t": "Twitch (service)", "s": "American live-streaming service dominant in video games and esports."}, "https://codexery.com/fighting-games/e/fighting-games/fighting-game/": {"t": "Fighting game", "s": "A genre of combat between characters using special moves and combos.", "i": "https://codexery.com/fighting-games/img/fighting-games/fighting-game.webp", "c": "SecretName101 · CC BY 4.0"}, "https://codexery.com/rail-shooters/e/rail-shooters/rail-shooter/": {"t": "Rail shooter", "s": "A guided shooting experience along a fixed path."}, "https://codexery.com/sports-and-recreation/e/sports-and-recreation/arcade-game/": {"t": "Arcade game", "s": "Coin-operated machines of skill installed in public venues."}, "https://codexery.com/computing-software/e/computing-and-software/personal-computer/": {"t": "Personal computer", "s": "The definitive guide to personal computers, from early microcomputers to modern Wintel dominance."}, "https://codexery.com/gears-of-war/e/characters/cover-system/": {"t": "Cover system", "s": "Gameplay mechanic for hiding behind obstacles to avoid damage."}, "https://codexery.com/video-game-genres/e/video-game-genres/multiplayer-video-game/": {"t": "Multiplayer video game", "s": "Multiplayer video games allow more than one person to play together in the same game environment, locally or over a network."}, "https://codexery.com/mud-terminology/e/mud-terminology/player-character/": {"t": "Player character", "s": "The character you control in a game."}, "https://codexery.com/game-controllers-and-accessories/e/game-controllers-and-accessories/wii-remote/": {"t": "Wii Remote", "s": "Motion-sensing remote controller for Nintendo's Wii console."}, "https://codexery.com/video-game-consoles-by-generation/e/video-game-consoles-by-generation/wii/": {"t": "Wii", "s": "Motion-controlled console that expanded the gaming audience."}, "https://codexery.com/cyberpunk-2077/e/characters/single-player-video-game/": {"t": "Single-player video game", "s": "Video game mode for one player only."}, "https://codexery.com/taito-games/e/taito-games/space-gun-video-game/": {"t": "Space Gun (video game)", "s": "A 1990 Taito rail shooter set on a space station."}, "https://codexery.com/video-game-genres/e/video-game-genres/nonviolent-video-game/": {"t": "Nonviolent video game", "s": "Video games defined by minimal or absent violent content."}, "https://codexery.com/general-health-and-wellness/e/general-health-and-wellness/deodorant/": {"t": "Deodorant", "s": "Substance applied to prevent or mask body odor from sweat."}}