Where Black-spotted whipray has been recorded
GBIF occurrence records for Maculabatis astra, mapped and tabulated by country.
Last updated
Distribution map plotted from GBIF.org occurrence records; basemap Natural Earth 110m · GBIF records CC0 / CC BY; Natural Earth public domain
1,390 georeferenced occurrence records with coordinates are published for Maculabatis astra through GBIF, from 3 countries or marine areas. This page maps those records and lists where they come from. Occurrence records reflect where people have looked as well as where the species lives, so well-surveyed coastlines are over-represented.
Quick Facts
- Georeferenced records
- 1,390
- Mapped locations
- 136
- Inland records omitted
- 21
- Gbif taxonkey
- 9298603
Facts from the source article.
Countries and areas with the most records (GBIF)
Australia — 1,264 records; Papua New Guinea — 120 records; Indonesia — 6 records.
Source: GBIF Occurrence Search (taxonKey 9298603) — https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/search?taxon_key=9298603&has_coordinate=true (records CC0 / CC BY). Accessed 2026-09-25.
How to read this map
The map plots a sample of 1,390 of the 1,390 records, deduplicated to a half-degree grid, so dense areas do not merge into one blob. The sample covers 3 of the 3 countries or areas with records; the areas absent from the sample hold 0 records in total.
21 records plotting inland were omitted: for a marine species those are almost always the holding institution's coordinates rather than a collection site.
Records show where the species has been observed and reported, not a modelled range.
Source: GBIF Occurrence Search (taxonKey 9298603) — https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/search?taxon_key=9298603&has_coordinate=true (records CC0 / CC BY); WoRMS distribution records (MarineRegions) — https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1042866 (CC BY 4.0); Natural Earth 110m basemap — https://www.naturalearthdata.com/ (public domain). Accessed 2026-09-25.
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